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Smart Grid Systems : Modeling and Control PDF

309 Pages·2019·40.913 MB·English
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SMART GRID SYSTEMS Modeling and Control SMART GRID SYSTEMS Modeling and Control Edited by N. Ramesh Babu, PhD Apple Academic Press Inc. Apple Academic Press Inc. 3333 Mistwell Crescent 9 Spinnaker Way Oakville, ON L6L 0A2 Waretown, NJ 08758 Canada USA © 2019 by Apple Academic Press, Inc. Exclusive worldwide distribution by CRC Press, a member of Taylor & Francis Group No claim to original U.S. Government works International Standard Book Number-13: 978-1-77188-625-3 (Hardcover) International Standard Book Number-13: 978-1-315-11112-4 (eBook) All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electric, mechanical or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher or its distributor, except in the case of brief excerpts or quotations for use in reviews or critical articles. This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources. Reprinted material is quoted with permission and sources are indicated. Copyright for individual articles remains with the authors as indicated. A wide variety of references are listed. Reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, but the authors, editors, and the publisher cannot assume responsibility for the validity of all materials or the consequences of their use. The authors, editors, and the publisher have attempted to trace the copyright holders of all material reproduced in this publication and apologize to copyright holders if permission to publish in this form has not been obtained. If any copyright material has not been acknowledged, please write and let us know so we may rectify in any future reprint. Trademark Notice: Registered trademark of products or corporate names are used only for explanation and identification without intent to infringe. Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Smart grid systems : modeling and control / edited by N. Ramesh Babu, PhD. Includes bibliographical references and index. Issued in print and electronic formats. ISBN 978-1-77188-625-3 (hardcover).--ISBN 978-1-315-11112-4 (PDF) 1. Smart power grids. I. Ramesh Babu, N., editor TK3105.S63 2018 621.31 C2018-901675-2 C2018-901676-0 CIP data on file with US Library of C ongress Apple Academic Press also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic format. For information about Apple Academic Press products, visit our website at www.appleacademicpress.com and the CRC Press website at www.crcpress.com ABOUT THE EDITOR N. Ramesh Babu, PhD, is currently working with M. Kumarasamy College of Engineering, Karur, India. He has over 15 years of teaching experi- ence with 8 years of research experience. He has chaired or organized many conferences, work- shops, and faculty development programs and has been the keynote speaker, session chair, and tech- nical program member. He is an active reviewer for many international journals, including those published by Elsevier, IEEE, and IET. He is serving as Associate Editor for the IEEE Access Journal and is an editorial board member for several other journals. He has published several technical papers in national and international conferences and international journals with high impact factors. Dr. Babu has guided many undergraduate and postgraduate student projects and is presently guiding many such projects. Under his mentor- ship many students won competitions for their projects, designs, and papers. He is a member of several professional organizations such as IEEE, IAENG, and ACDOS. His current research includes wind speed forecasting, optimal control of wind energy conversion systems, solar energy, and soft computing techniques applied to electrical engineering. CONTENTS List of Contributors ....................................................................................ix List of Abbreviations ..................................................................................xi Preface ....................................................................................................xvii 1. Smart Grid Overview .................................................................................1 Saminathan Ganesan, V. Ramesh, and S. Umashankar 2. Design of PV Systems with Battery Storage ...........................................11 J. Prasanth Ram and N. Rajasekar 3. Grid Integration of Wind Turbines: Issues and Solutions ....................41 A. Rini Ann Jerin, K. Palanisamy, and S. Umashankar 4. Control Strategies for Renewable Energy Systems ...............................65 Ramji Tiwari, K. Kumar, and N. Ramesh Babu 5. DC–DC Converters for Renewable Energy Applications ...................107 S. Saravanan, N. Prabaharan, and N. Ramesh Babu 6. Design and Control of DC–AC Inverters ..............................................129 S. Umashankar and V. Sridhar 7. Hybrid Energy Storage: Introduction and Management for Renewable Microgrids ......................................................................153 Amjed Hina Fathima and Palanisamy Kaliannan 8. Energy Forecasting: Techniques ............................................................179 N. Ramesh Babu and P. Arulmozhivarman 9. Energy Management System in Smart Grids .......................................223 Vikram K. and Sarat Kumar Sahoo 10. Smart-Grid Interaction with Electric Vehicles .....................................255 Ramji Tiwari and N. Ramesh Babu 11. Smart Grids: Global Status....................................................................267 Ramji Tiwari and N. Ramesh Babu Index .................................................................................................................285 LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS P. Arulmozhivarman School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India N. Ramesh Babu M. Kumarasamy College of Engineering, Karur, India Amjed Hina Fathima School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India A. Rini Ann Jerin School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India K. Kumar School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India K. Palanisamy Department of Energy and Power Electronics, School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India N. Prabaharan School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India J. Prasanth Ram School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India N. Rajasekar School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India V. Ramesh School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India Sarat Kumar Sahoo Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India G. Saminathan School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India S. Saravanan School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India V. Sridhar School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India Ramji Tiwari School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India

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