Sleep and Sleep Disorders: A Neuropsychopharmacological Approach

319 Pages·2006·11.253 MB·English

by  Malcolm Lader, Daniel P. Cardinali, S. R. Pandi-Perumal (auth.)

Sleep and Sleep Disorders:
A Neuropsychopharmacological Approach
Sleep and Sleep Disorders:
A Neuropsychopharmacological Approach
Malcolm Lader
King's College London
University of London
Institute of Psychiatry at the Maudsley
London, U.K.
Daniel P. Cardinali
Departamento de Fisiologia
Facultad de Medicina
Universidad de Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires, Argentina
S.R. Pandi-Perumal
Comprehensive Center for Sleep Medicine
Department of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine
Mount Sinai School of Medicine
New York, New York, U.S.A.
LANDES BIOSCIENCE / EuREKAH.coM SPRINGER SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA
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U.SA U.SA
SLEEP AND SLEEP DISORDERS:
A NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGICAL APPROACH
LANDES BIOSCIENCE / EUREKAH.COM
SPRINGER SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, INC.
ISBN: 0-387-27681 -5 Printed on acid-free paper.
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Sleep and sleep disorders : a neuropsychopharmacological approach
/ [edited by] Malcolm Lader, Daniel P. Cardinali, S.R. Pandi-Perumal.
p. ; cm.
Includes index.
ISBN 0-387-27681-5 (alk. paper)
1. Sleep—Physiological aspects. 2. Sleep disorders. 3. Neuropharma
cology. 4. Chronopharmacology. I. Lader, Malcolm Harold.
II. Cardinali, Daniel P. III. Pandi-Perumal, S. R.
[DNLM: 1. Sleep—physiology. 2. Sleep Disorders—drug therapy.
3. Sleep Disorders—psychology. 4. Sleep—drug effects. 5. Sleep Dis-
orders-physiopathology. WL 108 S63033 2005]
QP425.S668 2005
612.8'21-dc22
2005028061
CONTENTS
10. Melatonin and Human Sleep 107
SECTION I:
Irina V, Zhdanova
BASIC PHARMACOLOGY
11. Melatonin Efficacy to Treat Circadian
Alterations of Sleep in Alzheimer's Disease 111
Daniel P. Cardinali, Analia M. Furio,
1. GABA^ Receptor Subtypes in Sedation Luis L Brusco and Cynthia Liberczuk
and Hypnosis
Esa R. Korpi 12. Pharmacotherapy for Seasonal Affective
Disorder 121
2. Sleep Hippocampal Theta Rhythm Timo Partonen
and Sensory Processing 10
Marisa Pedemonte and Ricardo A. Velluti 13. Use and Discontinuation of Hypnosedative
Medications 127
3. Monoaminergic Mechanisms in the Regulation Mirko Petrovic
of Sleep-Wakefulness: Special Emphasis
on Preoptic Noradrenergic System 15
SECTION III:
Vijay Ramesh and Velayudhan Mohan Kumar
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
4. REM Sleep Function and Brain Monoamine
Regulation: An Application of the Search
Activity Concept 27
14. Long-Term Use of Sleeping Pills
Vadim S, Rotenberg
in Chronic Insomnia 135
5. Role of Wakefulness Area in the Brainstem Milton Kramer
Reticular Formation in Regulating
15. Risks of Chronic Hypnotic Use 141
Rapid Eye Movement Sleep 36
Daniel F. Kripke
Birendra N. Mallick, Satvinder Kaur,
Stephen Thankachan and Dinesh Pal
16. Effects of Psychotropics
6. The Mechanistic Relationship between NREM on Driving Performance 146
Henry J. Moller, Colin M, Shapiro
Sleep and Anesthesia 43
and Leonid Kayumov
Laura E. Nelson, Nicholas P. Franks
and Mervyn Maze
17. Diagnosis, Pathophysiology and Treatment
of Hypersomnias 151
SECTION II:
Sebastiaan Overeem and Michel Billiard
CHRONOPHARMACOLOGY
18. Chronic Disease and Sleep Architecture:
Pharmacotherapeutic Considerations 163
Lames], Herdegen
7. Time-Dependent Psychotropic Drug Effects:
Hints of Pharmacochronomics, Broader 19. Benzodiazepines for Sedation in Infants
than Circadian Time Structures 55 and Children 170
Haruo Nagayama, Germaine Comilissen, Eugene Ngand Vibhuti Shah
S,R. Pandi-Perumal and Franz Halberg
20. The Pharmacological Management of Fatigue
8. Melatonin Interaction with BZ-Gaba^ and Sleepiness in Affective Disorders 183
Receptors: Implications for Sleep Induction 95 Karl Doghramji
Lennard P. Niles
21. Next-Day Residual Effects of Sleeping
9. Melatonin: A Chronobiotic that Not Only Medications on Driving Ability:
Shifts Rhythms 100 A Review of the Literature 188
Dieter Kunz and Richard Mahlberg Loris C. Verster, Marinas N. Verbaten
and Edmund R, Volkerts
22. Sleep and Pain 201 28. The Night Eating Syndrome 251
Wilfred R. Pigeon, HyungPark Grethe Stea Birketvedt and Jon R. Florholmen
and Michael J. Sateia
29. Drug Effects on Dreaming 256
23. Head Injuries and Sleep 210 Mehmet YucelAgargun and Hanefi Ozbek
Chanth Seyone and Babita Kara
30. Sleep Problems in Primary Care 262
24. Psychopharmacological Management Alan G. Wade
of Restless Legs Syndrome and Periodic
Limb Movements in Sleep 216 31. SSRIs and Sleep in Man 269
Raed Hawa, Leonid Kayumov, Alan Lowe Sue /. Wilson and David J, Nutt
and Colin M. Shapiro
32. Sleep and Antipsychotic Drugs
25. A Comparison ofVisual Analog Scale in Schizophrenia Patients 274
and Categorical Ratings in Assessing Jaime M. Monti and Daniel Monti
the Patient's Estimate of Sleep Quality 220
Nava Zisapel, Ricardo Tarrasch 33. Sleep and Epilepsy: From Interrelationships
and Moshe Laudon to Influence of Antiepileptic Drugs 282
Antdnio Martins da Silva, Melissa Mendez,
26. The Pharmacostrategy of Treating Sleep Chun Bai and S,R, Pandi-Perumal
Disorders in Parkinsonism 225
Jean-Jacques Askenasy 34. Herbal Medicines and Sleep 297
Marcello Spinella
27. The Neuropharmacology of Nightmares 241
Index 305
J.R Pagel
EDITORS
Malcolm Lader
King's College London
University of London
Institute of Psychiatry at the Maudsley
London, U.K.
Email: [email protected]
Daniel P. Cardinali
Departamento de Fisiologia
Facultad de Medicina
Universidad de Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Email: [email protected]
Chapter 11
S.R. Pandi-Perumal
Comprehensive Center for Sleep Medicine
Department of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine
Mount Sinai School of Medicine
New York, New York, U.S.A.
Email: [email protected]
Chapters 7, 33
CONTRIBUTORS
Mehmet Yucel Agargun Michel Billiard
Department of Psychiatry Department of Neurology
and Neuroscience Research Unit School of Medicine
Yuzuncu Yil University School of Medicine Qui de Chauliac Hospital
Van, Turkey Montpellier, Cedex, France
Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]
Chapter 29 Chapter 17
Jean-Jacques Askenasy Grethe Stoa Birketvedt
Department of Neurology Department of Gastromedicine
Sackler School of Medicine University Hospital of Troms0
Tel-Aviv University Troms0, Norway
Ramat Aviv, Israel Email: [email protected]
Email: [email protected]/[email protected] Chapter 28
Chapter 26
Luis I. Brusco
Chun Bai Departamento de Fisiologia
Center for Sleep Disorders Facultad de Medicina
Section of Sleep Medicine Universidad de Buenos Aires
Division of Epilepsy and Clinical Neurophysiology Buenos Aires, Argentina
Department of Neurology Chapter 11
SUNY Downstate Medical Center
Brooklyn, New York, U.S.A. Germaine Cornelissen
Email: [email protected] Halberg Chronobiology Center
University of Minnesota
Chapter 33
Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.A.
Email: [email protected]
Chapter 7
Antonio Martins da Silva Babita Kara
Department of Neurological Disorders Acquired Brain Injury Clinic
and Senses Toronto Western Hospital
Hospital Santo Antonio University Health Network
ICBAS/IBMC University of Toronto
University of Porto Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Porto, Portugal Chapter 23
Email: [email protected]
Satvinder Kaur
Chapter 33
School of Life Sciences
Karl Doghramji Jawaharlal Nehru University
Psychiatry and Human Behavior New Delhi, India
Thomas Jefferson University Chapter 5
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
Email: [email protected] Leonid Kayumov
Chapter 20 Sleep Research Laboratory
University Health Network
Jon R. Florholmen Toronto Western Hospital
Department of Gastromedicine Toronto, Ontario, Canada
University Hospital of Troms0 Chapters 16, 24
Troms0, Norway
Chapter 28 Esa R. Korpi
Institute of Biomedicine Pharmacology
Nicholas P. Franks Biomedicum Helsinki
Merck Sharp and Dohme University of Helsinki
Harlow, Essex, U.K. Helsinki, Finland
Chapter 6 Email: [email protected]
Chapter 1
Analia M. Furio
Departamento de Fisiologia Milton Kramer
Facultad de Medicina Maimonides Medical Center
Universidad de Buenos Aire and
Buenos Aires, Argentina School of Medicine
Chapter 11 New York University
and
Franz Halberg Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Halberg Chronobiology Center New York, New York, U.S.A.
University of Minnesota Email: [email protected]
Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.A. Chapter 14
Chapter 7
Daniel F. Kripke
Raed Hawa University of Southern California Medical School
Sleep Research Laboratory La Jolla, California, U.S.A.
University Health Network Email: [email protected]
Toronto Western Hospital Chapter 15
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Email: [email protected] Velayudhan Mohan Kumar
Chapter 24 Department of Physiology
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
James J. Herdegen Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India
Sleep Center Chapter 3
University of Illinois Medical Center of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A. Dieter Kunz
Email: [email protected] Psychiatrische Universitatsklinik der Charite
Chapter 18 St. Hedwig Krankenhaus
Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin
Berlin, Germany
Email: [email protected]
Chapter 9
Moshe Laudon Jaime M. Monti
Neurim Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Tel-Aviv, Israel Clinics Hospital
Email: [email protected] Montevideo, Uruguay
Chapter 25 Email: [email protected]
Chapter 32
Cynthia Liberczuk
Departamento de Fisiologfa Haruo Nagayama
Facultad de Medicina Department of Neuropsychiatry
Universidad de Buenos Aires Faculty of Medicine
Buenos Aires, Argentina Oita University
Chapter 11 Hasama-machi, Oita-gun, Japan
Email: [email protected]
Alan Lowe Chapter 7
Sleep Research Laboratory
University Health Network Laura E. Nelson
Toronto Western Hospital Merck Sharp and Dohme
Toronto, Ontario, Canada Harlow, Essex, U.K.
Chapter 24 Email: [email protected]
Chapter 6
Richard Mahlberg
Psychiatrische Universitatsklinik der Charite Eugene Ng
St. Hedwig Krankenhaus Department of Newborn
Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin and Developmental Paediatrics
Berlin, Germany Health Sciences Centre
Chapter 9 Sunnybrook and Women's College
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Birendra N. Mallick Email: [email protected]
Department of Neurobiology Chapter 19
School of Life Sciences
Jawaharlal Nehru University Lennard P. Niles
New Delhi, India Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural
Email: [email protected] Neurosciences
Chapter 5 McMaster University
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Mervyn Maze Email: [email protected]
Merck Sharp and Dohme Chapter 8
Harlow, Essex, U.K.
Chapter 6 David J. Nutt
Psychopharmacology Unit
Melissa Mendez School of Medical Sciences
Department of Neurology University of Bristol
New York University Bristol, U.K.
Comprehensive Epilepsy Center Chapter 31
New York, New York, U.S.A.
Email: [email protected] Sebastiaan Overeem
Chapter 33 Department of Neurology
Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center
Henry J. Moller Nijmegen, The Netherlands
Sleep Research Unit and
Department of Psychiatry Department of Neurology
Toronto Western Hospital Leiden University Medical Center
Toronto, Ontario, Canada Leiden, The Netherlands
Chapter 16 Email: [email protected]
Chapter 17
Daniel Monti
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
Chapter 32
Hanefi Ozbek Vijay Ramesh
Department of Pharmacology Department of Psychiatry
and Neuroscience Research Unit Harvard Medical School and Veterans Affairs
Yuzuncu Yil University School of Medicine Medical Center
Van, Turkey West Roxbury, Massachussettes
Chapter 29 Email: [email protected]
Chapter 3
J.F. Pagel
Rocky Mountain Sleep Disorders Center Vadim S. Rotenberg
Pueblo, Colorado, U.S.A. Abarbanel Mental Health Center
Email: [email protected] Bat-Yam, Israel
Chapter 27 Email: [email protected]
Chapter 4
Dinesh Pal
School of Life Sciences Michael J. Sateia
Jawaharlal Nehru University Sleep Disorders Center
New Delhi, India Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Chapter 5 Lebanon, New Hampshire, U.S.A.
Email: [email protected]
Hyung Park Chapter 22
Department of Psychiatry
Dartmouth Medical School Chanth Seyone
Hanover, New Hampshire, U.S.A. Department of Psychiatry
Email: [email protected] Acquired Brain Injury Clinic
Chapter 22 Toronto Western Hospital
University Health Network
Timo Partonen University of Toronto
Department of Mental Health and Alcohol Research Toronto, Ontario, Canada
National Public Health Institute Email: [email protected]
Helsinki, Finland Chapter 23
Email: [email protected]
Chapter 12 Vibhuti Shah
Department of Paediatrics
Marisa Pedemonte Mount Sinai Hospital
Neurofisiologia, Departamento de Fisiologia University of Toronto
Facultad de Medicina Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Universidad de la Repiiblica Chapter 19
Montevideo, Uruguay
Chapter 2 Colin M. Shapiro
Sleep Research Unit
Mirko Petrovic Department of Psychiatry
Department of Gerontology and Geriatrics Toronto Western Hospital
Heymans Institute for Clinical Pharmacology University Health Network
and Pharmacotherapy Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Ghent University School of Medicine Email: [email protected]
Ghent University Hospital Chapters 16, 24
Ghent, Belgium
Email: [email protected] Marcello Spinella
Chapter 13 Division of Social and Behavioral Sciences
Richard Stockton College of New Jersey
Wilfred R. Pigeon Pomona, New Jersey, U.S.A.
Sleep and Neurophysiology Research Laboratory Email: [email protected]
University of Rochester Chapter 34
Rochester, New York, U.S.A.
Email: [email protected] Stephen M. Stahl
Chapter 22 Department of Psychiatry
University of California San Diego
San Diego, California, U.S.A.
Email: [email protected]
Foreword