Signal Transduction by Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species: Pathways and Chemical Principles PDF
Preview Signal Transduction by Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species: Pathways and Chemical Principles
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION BY REACTIVE OXYGEN AND NITROGEN SPECIES: PATHWAYS AND CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES This page intentionally left blank Signal Transduction by Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species: Pathways and Chemical Principles Edited by Henry Jay Forman University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, U.S.A. Jon Fukuto University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A. and Martine Torres Childrens Hospital Los Angeles Research Institute, Department of Pediatrics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A. KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS NEW YORK, BOSTON, DORDRECHT, LONDON, MOSCOW eBook ISBN: 0-306-48412-9 Print ISBN 1-4020-1117-2 ©2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow Print ©2003 Kluwer Academic Publishers Dordrecht All rights reserved No part of this eBook may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, recording, or otherwise, without written consent from the Publisher Created in the United States of America Visit Kluwer Online at: http://kluweronline.com and Kluwer's eBookstore at: http://ebooks.kluweronline.com Contents Contributors vii Acknowledgements xiii Preface xv Part I: Chemical Principles in Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Signaling 1 Redox State and Redox Environment in Biology 1 Freya Q. Schafer and Garry R. Buettner 2 Sulfur and Selenium Catalysis as Paradigms for Redox Regulations 15 Leopold Flohé 3 Thiols of Thioredoxin and Glutaredoxin in Redox Signaling 33 Arne Holmgren 4 Reactivity and Diffusivity of Nitrogen Oxides in Mammalian Biology 53 Jack R. Lancaster, Jr. 5 Bacterial Peroxiredoxins 80 Leslie B. Poole Part II: Redox Signaling 6 The Nox Enzymes and the Regulated Generation of Reactive Oxygen 102 Species Rebecca S. Arnold and J. David Lambeth 7 NO Synthesis and Nos Regulation 119 Ulrich Forstermann, Huige Li, Petra M. Schwarz and Hartmut Kleinert vi 8 S-Nitrosothiols in Cell Signaling 155 Joseph Loscalzo 9 Hydrogen Peroxide as Intracellular Messenger: Identifcation of 167 Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases and PTEN as Target Sue Goo Rhee, Seung-Rock Lee, Kap-Seok Yang, Jaeyul Kwon, and Sang Won Kang 10 4-Hydroxynonenal Signaling 180 Giuseppe Poli, Gabriella Leonarduzzi and Elena Charpotto 11 Ceramide Signaling under Oxidative Stress 194 Tzipora Goldkorn, Tommer Ravid and Edward A Medina 12 Map Kinases in Redox Signaling 223 Atsushi Matsuzawa, Hideki Nishitoh, Kohsuke Takeda and Hidenori Ichijo 13 Activation of Prostaglandin Biosynthesis: Peroxynitrite vs 237 Hydroperoxides Lisa Landino 14 Phylogenetic Conservation of the Nrf2-Keap1 Signaling System 256 Xue Zhang, Mark Garfinkel, and Douglas Ruden Part 3 Physiology and Pathophysiology 15 The NO-Cytochrome C Oxidase Signaling Pathway; Mechanisms and 275 Biological Implications Sruti Shiva, Anna-Liisa Levonen, Maria Cecilia Barone, and Victor M. Darley-Usmar 16 The Concept of Compartmentalization in Signaling By Reactive 291 Oxygen Species Victor J. Thannickal and Barryl Fanburg 17 Role of Mitochondrial Oxygen and Nitrogen Reactive Species in 311 Signaling Cecilia Giulivi and Merry Jo Oursler 18 Redox Regulation of Gene Expression: Transcriptional Induction 333 of Heme Oxygenase-1 Timothy P. Dalton, Lei He, Howard G. Shertzer and Alvaro Puga 19 Apoptosis Mechanisms Initiated by Oxidative Stress 365 Irene E Kochevar 20 Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species in the Production of 379 Congenital Malformations by Known Teratogenic Agents and Maternal Conditions Antonio F Machado, William J. Scott and Michael D. Collins Index 407 vii Contributors Rebecca S. Arnold Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta, GA Cecilia Barone Department of Pathology University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham, AL Garry Buettner Free Radical Research Institute & ESR Facility The University of Iowa Iowa City, IA Elena Chiarpotto Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences University of Turin at S. Luigi Gonzaga Hospital Turin, Italy Michael Collins Department of Environmental Health Sciences University of California Los Angeles School of Public Health Los Angeles, CA Timothy P. Dalton Department of Environmental Health University Cincinnati Medical Center Cincinnati, OH viii Victor M. Darley-Usmar Department of Pathology University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham, AL Barry L. Fanburg Department of Medicine Pulmonary & Critical Care Division Tufts -New England Medical Center Boston, MA Leopold Flohé Department of Biochemistry Technical University of Braunschweig Braunschweig, Germany Henry Jay Forman Department of Environmental Health Sciences Univerity of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham, AL Ulrich Förstermann Department of Pharmacology Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany Jon Fukuto Department of Pharmacology University of California Los Angeles, CA Mark Garfinkel Department of Environmental Health Sciences Univerity of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham, AL Cecilia Giulivi Department of Chemistry University of Minnesota Duluth, MN Tzipora Goldkorn One Shields Avenue University of California at Davis Davis, CA ix Arne Holmgren Department of Medical Biochemistry Medical Nobel Institute for Biochemistry Stockholm, Sweden Hidenori Ichijo Laboratory of Cell Signaling Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences The University of Tokyo Tokyo, Japan Sang Won Kang Center for Cell Signaling Research and Division of Molecular Life Sciences Ewha Women’s University Seoul, Korea Hartmut Kleinert Department of Pharmacology Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany Irene E. Kochevar Wellman Laboratories of Photomedicine Harvard Medical School Massachusetts General Hospital Boston, MA Jaeyul Kwon Holland Laboratory American Red Cross Rockville, MD David Lambeth Department of Pathology Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta, GA Jack R. Lancaster , Jr. Center for Free Radical Biology University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham, AL Lisa M. Landino Department of Chemistry The College of William and Mary Williamsburg , VA
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