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Shifting Genres in Late Antiquity PDF

358 Pages·2016·4.84 MB·English
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Shifting genreS in Late antiquity This page has been left blank intentionally Shifting genres in Late antiquity Edited by geoffrey greatrex University of Ottawa, Canada hugh eLton Trent University, Canada with the assistance of LucaS McMahon Central European University, Budapest First published 2015 by Ashgate Publishing Published 2016 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN 711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017, USA Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business Copyright © 2015 geoffrey greatrex and hugh elton geoffrey greatrex and hugh elton have asserted their right under the copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as the editors of this work. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. The Library of Congress has cataloged the printed edition as follows: Shifting genres in late antiquity / edited by geoffrey greatrex and hugh elton, with the assistance of Lucas McMahon. pages cm includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-4724-4348-9 (hardcover) 1 . classical literature--history and criticism. 2. christian literature, early--history and criticism. 3. Literary form--history--to 1500. 4. art genres--history--to 1500. 5. Social change--history--to 1500. 6. christianity and literature--history--to 1500. 7. rome--intellectual life. 8. Mediterranean region -- intellectual life. 9. rome--antiquities. 10. Mediterranean region--antiquities. i. greatrex, geoffrey. ii. elton, hugh. iii. McMahon, Lucas. Pa3014.L49S45 2014 880.9'001--dc23 2014015628 ISBN 9781472443489 (hbk) ISBN 9781315608969 (ebk) Contents List of Figures ix Acknowledgements xi Abbreviations xiii Introduction by Geoffrey Greatrex 1 PART I: HomIleTIcs And dIsPuTATIon 1 Medicine in Transition: Christian Adaptation in the Later Fourth-Century East 11 Wendy Mayer 2 Le De obitu Theodosii d’Ambroise (395) : Une refonte des genres littéraires dans le creuset du sermon politique 27 Tiphaine Moreau 3 Jerome’s De viris illustribus and New Genres for Christian Disputation in Late Antiquity 41 Colin Whiting 4 The Transformation of Heresiology in the Panarion of Epiphanius of Cyprus 53 Young Richard Kim PART II: ecclesIAsTIcAl GenRes 5 Adapter le genre du bréviaire plutôt qu’écrire une histoire ecclésiastique? Enquête sur le choix historiographique de Liberatus de Carthage 69 Philippe Blaudeau 6 The Emergence of Papal Decretals: The Evidence of Zosimus of Rome 81 Geoffrey D. Dunn vi Shifting Genres in Late Antiquity 7 Collectio Avellana and the Unspoken Ostrogoths: Historical Reconstruction in the Sixth Century 93 Dana Iuliana Viezure 8 Éléments apologétiques chez Victor de Vita : exemple d’un genre littéraire en transition 105 Éric Fournier 9 Diabolical Motivations: The Devil in Ecclesiastical Histories from Eusebius to Evagrius 119 Sophie Lunn-Rockliffe PART III: VIsuAl GenRes 10 Producing Distinction: Aristocratic and Imperial Representation in the Constantinian Age 135 Mariana Bodnaruk 11 Declaring Victory, Concealing Defeat? Continuity and Change in Imperial Coinage of the Roman West, c.383–c.408 157 Christopher Doyle 12 The Importance of Being Stilicho: Diptychs as a Genre 173 Alice Christ PART IV: PRocoPIus And lITeRATuRe In THe sIxTH-cenTuRy eAsTeRn emPIRe 13 Power, Taste and the Outsider: Procopius and the Buildings Revisited 191 Federico Montinaro 14 Belisarius’ Second Occupation of Rome and Pericles’ Last Speech 207 Charles Pazdernik 15 Technical Writing, Genre and Aesthetic in Procopius 219 Elodie Turquois 16 A Justinianic Debate across Genres on the State of the Roman Republic 233 Marion Kruse Contents vii PART V: TecHnIcAl GenRes 17 The Genre and Purpose of Military Manuals in Late Antiquity 249 Conor Whately 18 Les contrats de travail dans l’Antiquité tardive : évolution du droit, évolution d’un genre? 263 Christel Freu 19 Natio, Gens, Provincialis and Civis: Geographical Terminology and Personal Identity in Late Antiquity 277 Ralph W. Mathisen PART VI: oTHeR lITeRARy GenRes 20 The Rhetoric of Varietas and Epistolary Encyclopedism in the Variae of Cassiodorus 289 Shane Bjornlie 21 Byzantine World Chronicles: Identities of Genre 305 Sergei Mariev 22 Himerius and the Personalization of the Monody 319 Edward Watts Index Locorum 325 Index 337 This page has been left blank intentionally List of Figures 10.1 Porphyry statue of an armoured emperor in chlamys (from Alexandria) (courtesy of the Skulpturensammlung und Museum für Byzantinische Kunst, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin) 144 10.2 Porphyry statue of an emperor in chlamys (from Alexandria) (courtesy of the Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna) 145 10.3 Porphyry group of armoured Tetrarchs (from Constantinople) (photograph by author) 147 10.4 Augustus, Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum, inv. no. I 60 (photograph by author, courtesy of the Kunsthistorisches Museum) 150 10.5 Constantine, Rome, Musei Capitolini, inv. no. MC 1072/S (courtesy of Archivio fotografico dei Musei Capitolini) 151 10.6 Arch of Constantine, Rome. Ingressus (photograph by author) 153 10.7 Arch of Constantine, Rome. Oratio (photograph by author) 153 10.8 Arch of Constantine, Rome. Largitio (photograph by author) 154 11.1 Quinarius of Augustus (courtesy of ACR Auctions, Auction 8, Lot 457) 160 11.2 Copper-alloy coin of Constantine I (courtesy of Coinvac, ref. 421016) 160 11.3 Follis of Maxentius (courtesy of benzgemz) 161 11.4 Centenionalis of Vetranio (courtesy of Numismatik Lanz München) 162 11.5 Steering the ship of state: Copper-alloy coin of Theodosius I, Antioch mint, 378–83 163 11.6 Solidus of Magnus Maximus (courtesy of Hess-Divo AG, Auction 307, Lot 1790) 163 11.7 Copper-alloy coin of Theodosius I (courtesy of www.cngcoins.com) 164 11.8 Tremissis of Honorius (courtesy of www.cngcoins.com) 165 11.9 Solidus of Constantine II (courtesy of www.cngcoins.com) 167 11.10 Solidus of Constantine III (courtesy of Coinvac, ref. 393946) 168 11.11 Solidus of Honorius (courtesy of NAC AG, Auction 75, Lot 370) 170

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