YEARBOOK A Directory of The General Conference, World Divisions, Union and Local Conferences and Missions, Educational Institutions, Food Companies, Health-Care Institutions, Publishing Houses, Periodicals, and Denominational Workers. Compiled and Edited by the Office of Archives and Statistics General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists 6840 Eastern Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20012 1980 REVIEW AND HERALD PUBLISHING ASSOCIATION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20012 PRINTED IN U.S.A. , Contents Preface; Statistics (cid:9) 4 Fundamental Beliefs of Seventh-day Adventists (cid:9) 5 Constitution and Bylaws (cid:9) 7 General Conference and Departments (cid:9) 15 Divisions: North American (cid:9) 37 Afro-Mideast (cid:9) 109 Australasian (cid:9) 121 China (cid:9) 140 Congregations of Seventh-day Adventists in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (cid:9) 140 Euro-Africa (cid:9) 143 Far Eastern (cid:9) 175 Inter-American (cid:9) 207 Northern Europe-West Africa (cid:9) 235 South American (cid:9) 253 Southern Asia (cid:9) 279 Trans-Africa (cid:9) 295 Institutions: Educational Institutions (cid:9) 317 Food Companies (cid:9) 417 Health-Care Institutions (cid:9) 425 Dispensaries and Clinics (cid:9) 463 Retirement Homes and Orphanages (cid:9) 468 Publishing Houses (cid:9) 471 Periodicals Issued (cid:9) 485 Necrology (cid:9) 500 Index of Institutional Workers (cid:9) 505 Directory of Workers (cid:9) 585 Calendars of Special Days and Offerings 1980-1981 (cid:9) 838 Calendars 1980-1981 (cid:9) 840 General Conference Presidents, Secretaries and Treasurers (cid:9) 841 Advertisers (cid:9) 842 General Index (cid:9) 843 Telex Directory (cid:9) 856 3 (cid:9) Preface A directory of the General Conference and its where an Adventist minister went in 1886. On Oc- twelve world divisions, with their unions and local tober 20, 1890, the schooner "Pitcairn" was conferences or local missions and the related launched at San Francisco and was soon engaged in institutions of the Seventh-day Adventist denomi- carrying missionaries to the Pacific islands. Sev- nation, is given in the following pages. The infor- enth-day Adventists workers first entered non- mation has been furnished by the organizations Christian countries in 1894—Gold Coast (Ghana), themselves; but in cases where current reports West Africa, and Matabeleland, South Africa. The have not been received, the most recent previous same year saw missionaries entering South America, records have been retained or adjusted. and in 1896 the Church had its representatives in In the conference and mission sections, work- Japan. ers are listed iri the following sequence: ordained The publication and distribution of literature ministers holding ministerial credentials, creden- were major factors in the growth of the Advent tialed missionaries, licensed ministers, licensed Movement. The Advent Review and Sabbath-Her- missionaries, and credentialed literature evangel- ald, general church paper, was launched in Paris, ists. The Directory of Workers gives the names Maine, in 1850; the Youth's Instructor in Roches- and addresses of all credentialed workers and ter, New York, in 1852; and the Signs of the licensed ministers. Institutional workers are listed Times in Oakland, California, in 1874. The first in a separate directory. denominational publishing house, at Battle Creek, The data that appears below has been summar- Michigan, began operating in 1855 and was duly incorporated in 1861 under the name of Seventh- ized largely from the 1978 Annual Statistical Re- day Adventist Publishing Association. port, while the figures for the number of churches and for church membership throughout the Year- The Health Reform Institute, later known as the book are drawn from official reports rendered for Battle Creek Sanitarium, opened its doors in 1866, June 30, 1979. and missionary society work was organized on a Although the name "Seventh-day Adventist" statewide basis in 1870. The first of the Church's was chosen in 1860, the denomination was not worldwide network of schools was established in officially organized until May 21, 1863, when the 1872, while 1877 saw the formation of statewide movement included some 125 churches and 3,500 Sabbath school associations. In 1903, the denomi- members. Work was largely confined to North national headquarters was moved from Battle America until 1874 when the Church's first mis- Creek, Michigan, to Washington, D. C., where it sionary, J. N. Andrews, was sent to Switzerland. continues to form the nerve-center of an ever- Africa was penetrated briefly in 1879 when Dr. H. expanding work. Each year sees further develop- P. Ribton, an early convert in Italy, moved to ment in the work of the Church. That this may be Egypt and opened a school, but the project ended accurately and inspiringly reflected in this Year- when riots broke out in the vicinity. The first non- book is the desire of the Archives and Statistics Protestant Christian country entered was Russia, Committee and staff. World Statistics for 1978 (except as noted) MEMBERSHIP AND WORKERS HEALTH MINISTRY (as of June 30, 1979) Sanitariums and hospitals (cid:9) 142 Baptized church members (cid:9) 3,201,592 Dispensaries, clinics, and launches (cid:9) 282 Organized churches (cid:9) 20,740 Physicians, dentists, residents, and Ordained ministers, active (cid:9) 9,050 interns (cid:9) 1,686 Total active workers (cid:9) 81,672 Nurses (cid:9) 9,375 Baptisms and professions of faith (cid:9) 269,160 Outpatient visits (cid:9) 5,137,869 (July 1, 1978, to June 30, 1979) Assets of health-care institutions(cid:9) $703,119,537 (1977 figure) MISSION WORK Food companies (cid:9) 28 Countries in which church is working (cid:9) 190(cid:9) Retirement homes and orphanages (cid:9) 61 (Countries in the world-220) Number of divisions (cid:9) 12 PUBLISHING WORK Number of unions (cid:9) 83 Publishing houses (cid:9) 50 Number of conferences, missions Miasnsido nfiaerldiess (cid:9)sent (cid:9) 337686 LLaanngguuaaggeess, ipnu wblhisichhin cgh iunr ch(cid:9) is working (cid:9) 158637 Literature evangelists (cid:9) 6,459 Literature sales (cid:9) *(cid:9) $111,568,020 GOOD-NEIGHBOR PROGRAM Persons helped (cid:9) 9,428,614 SABBATH SCHOOLS Articles of clothing given (cid:9) 14,746,664 Cash and value of food given (cid:9) $6,612,791 Sabbath school members (cid:9) 3,817,459 Value of medical supplies and equip- Sabbath schools (cid:9) 38,220 ment given (cid:9) $1,318,610 CONTRIBUTIONS EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM Tithe—world (cid:9) $313,334,263 Schools operated by church (cid:9) 4,463(cid:9) North America (cid:9) 202,750,299 Total enrollment (cid:9) 483,363(cid:9) Sabbath School—world (cid:9) 28,169,820 Primary and elementary schools (cid:9) 3,708(cid:9) North America (cid:9) 17,029,410 Secondary schools (cid:9) 643(cid:9) Ingathering—world (cid:9) 14,411,002 Colleges (cid:9) 70(cid:9) North America (cid:9) 8,479,046 Schools of nursing (cid:9) 39(cid:9) All contributions—world (cid:9) 516,629,624 Universities (cid:9) 2(cid:9) North America (cid:9) 358,791,388 4 FUNDAMENTAL BELIEFS OF SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTISTS Seventh-day Adventists hold certain fundamental leads to the Sin Bearer, inducting believers into the beliefs, the principal features of which, together with new-covenant relationship, where the law of God is a portion of the scriptural references upon which written on their hearts; and through the enabling they are based, may be summarized as follows: power of the indwelling Christ, their lives are brought 1. That the Holy Scriptures of the Old and the New into conformity to the divine precepts. The honor Testament were given by inspiration of God, contain and merit of this wonderful transformation belong an all-sufficient revelation of His will to men, and are wholly to Christ. (1 John 3:4; Rom. 7:7; 3:20; Eph. the only unerring rule of faith and practice. (2 Tim. 2:8-10; 1 John 2:1, 2; Rom. 5:8-10; Gal. 2:20; Eph. 3:15-17.) 3:17; Heb. 8:8-12.) 2. That the Godhead, or Trinity, consists of the 9. That God "only hath immortality" (1 Tim. 6:16). Eternal Father, a personal, spiritual Being, omnipo- Mortal man possesses a nature inherently sinful and tent, omnipresent, omniscient, infinite in wisdom dying. Eternal life is the gift of God through faith in and love; the Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of the Eternal Christ. (Rom. 6:23) "He that hath the Son hath life" (1 Father, through whom all things were created and John 5:12). Immortality is bestowed upon the right- through whom the salvation of the redeemed hosts eous at the second coming of Christ, when the right- will be accomplished; the Holy Spirit, the third per- eous dead are raised from the grave and the living son of the Godhead, the great regenerating power in righteous translated to meet the Lord. Then it is that the work of redemption. (Matt. 28:19; Isa. 44:6; those accounted faithful "put on immortality." (1 48:13; Matt. 12:32; 2 Cor. 13:14; Rev. 1:8, 11.) Cor. 15:51-55.) 3. That Jesus Christ is very God, being of the same 10. That the condition of man in death is one of nature and essence as the Eternal Father. While re- unconsciousness. That all men, good and evil alike, taining His divine nature, He took upon Himself the remain in the grave from death to the resurrection. nature of the human family, lived on the earth as a (Eccl. 9:5, 6; Ps. 146:3, 4; John 5:28,29.) man, exemplified in His life as our example the prin- 11. That there shall be a resurrection both of the ciples of righteousness, attested His relationship to just and of the unjust. The resurrection of the just will God by many mighty miracles, died for our sins on take place at the second coming of Christ; the resur- the cross, was raised from the dead, and ascended to rection of the unjust will take place a thousand years the Father, where He ever lives to make intercession later, at the close of the millennium. (John 5:28, 29; 1 for us. (John 1:1, 14; Heb. 2:9-18; 8:1, 2; 4:14-16; Thess. 4:13-18; Rev. 20:5-10.) 7:25.) 12. That the finally impenitent, including Satan, the 4. That every person, in order to obtain salvation author of sin, will, by the fires of the last day, be must experience the new birth. This comprises an reduced to a state of nonexistence, becoming as entire transformation of life and character by the re- though they had not been, thus purging the universe creative power of God through faith in the Lord Jesus of God of sin and sinners. (Rom. 6:23; Mal. 4:1-3; Christ. (John 3:16; Matt. 18:3; Acts 2:37-39.) Rev. 20:9, 10; Obadiah 16.) 5. That baptism is an ordinance of the Christian 13. That no prophetic period is given in the Bible to church, the proper form being by immersion, and reach to the Second Advent, but that the longest one, should follow repentance and forgiveness of sins. By the 2300 days of the prophet,- Daniel, terminating in its observation faith is shown in the death, burial, and 1844 reaches to an event called the cleansing of the resurrection of Christ. (Rom. 6:1-6; Acts 16:30-33.) sanctuary. (Dan. 8:14; 9:24, 25; Num. 14:T4; Eze. 6. That the will of God as it relates to moral conduct 4:6.) is comprehended in His law of ten commandments. 14. That the true sanctuary, of which the tabernacle These are great moral, unchangeable precepts, bind- on earth was a type, is the temple of God in heaven, of ing upon all men in every age. (Ex. 20:1-17.) which Paul speaks in Hebrews 8 and onward, and of 7. That the fourth commandment of this unchange- which the Lord Jesus, as our great high priest, is able law requires the observance of the seventh-day minister. The priestly work of our Lord is the antitype Sabbath. This holy institution is at the same time a of the work of the Jewish priests of the former dis- memorial of creation and a sign of sanctification, a pensation. That this heavenly sanctuary is the one to sign of the believer's rest from his own works of sin, be cleansed at the end of the 2300 days of Daniel 8:14, and his entrance into the rest of soul that Jesus prom- its cleansing being, as in the type, a work of judg- ises to those who come to Him. (Gen. 2:1-3; Ex. ment, beginning with the entrance of Christ as the 20:8-11; 31:12-17; Heb. 4:1-10.) high priest upon the judgment phase of His ministry 8. That the law of ten commandments points out in the heavenly sanctuary, foreshadowed in the sin, the penalty of which is death. The law cannot save earthly service of cleansing the sanctuary on the Day the transgressor from his sin, nor impart power to of Atonement. This work of judgment in the heavenly keep him from sinning. In infinite love and mercy sanctuary began in 1844. Its completion will close God provides a way whereby this may be done. He human probation. (Dan. 7:9, 10; 8:14; Heb. 8:1, 2, 5; furnishes a substitute, even Christ the righteous one, Rev. 20:12; Num. 14:34; Eze. 4:6.) to die in man's stead, making "him to be sin for us, 15. That God, in the time of the judgment and in who knew no sin; that we might be made the right- accordance with His uniform dealing with the human eousness of God in him" (2 Cor. 5:21). We are jus- family in warning them of comingevents vitally affect- tified, not by obedience to the law, but by the grace ing their destiny (Amos 3:6, 7), sends forth a procla- that is in Christ Jesus. By accepting Christ, man is mation of the approach of the Second Advent of reconciled to God, justified by the blood of Christ for Christ; that this work is symbolized by the three the sins of the past, and saved from the power of sin angels of Revelation 14, and that their threefold mes- by His indwelling life. Thus the gospel becomes "the sage brings to view a work of reform to prepare a power of God unto salva- tion to everyone that be- people to meet Him at His coming. (Amos 3:6, 7; 2 lieveth." This experience is wrought by the divine Cor. 5:10; Rev. 14:6-12.) agency of the Holy Spirit, who convinces of sin and 16. That the time of the cleansing of the sanctuary, 5 6(cid:9) SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST YEARBOOK, 1980 synchronizing with the period of the proclamation of associated with His return, such as the resurrection of the message of Revelation 14, is a time of investigative the dead, the destruction of the wicked, the purifica- judgment, first, with reference to the dead, and sec- tion of the earth, the reward of the righteous, and the ond, with reference to the living. This investigative establishment of His everlasting kingdom. The judgment determines who of the myriads sleeping in almost complete fulfillment of various lines of the dust of the earth are worthy of a part in the first prophecy, particularly those found in the books of resurrection, and who of its living multitudes are Daniel and the Revelation, with existing conditions in worthy of translation. (1 Peter 4:17, 18; Dan. 7:9, 10; the physical, social, industrial, political, and religious Rev. 14:6, 7; Luke 20:35.) worlds, indicates that Christ's coming "is near, even 17. That the followers of Christ should be a godly at the doors." The exact time of that event has not people, not adopting the unholy maxims nor con- been foretold. Believers are exhorted to be ready, for forming to the unrighteous ways of the world; not "in such an hour as ye think not the Son of man" will loving its sinful pleasures nor countenancing its fol- be revealed. (Luke 21:25-27; 17:26-30; John 14:1-3; lies. That believers should recognize their bodies as Acts 1:9-11; Rev. 1:7; Heb. 9:28; James 5:1-8; Joel the temple of the Holy Spirit, and that therefore they 3:9-16; 2 Tim. 3:1-5; Dan. 7:27; Matt. 24:36, 44.) should clothe them in neat, modest, dignified ap- 21. That the millennial reign of Christ covers the parel. Further, that in eating and drinking and in their period between the first and the second resurrection, entire course of conduct they should shape their lives during which time the saints of all ages will live with as becometh followers of the meek and lowly Master. their blessed Redeemer in heaven. At the end of the Thus the followers of Christ will be led to abstain from millennium the Holy City with all the saints will de- all intoxicating drinks, tobacco and other narcotics, scend to the earth. The wicked, raised in the second and to avoid every body- and soul-defiling habit and resurrection, will go up on the breadth of the earth practice. (1 Cor. 3:16,17; 9:25; 10:31; 1 Tim. 2:9, 10; 1 with Satan at their head to compass the camp of the John 2:6; see also pp. 58, 62, 222, 223, 248 of saints, when fire will come down from God out of Seventh-day Adventist Church Manual.) heaven and devour them. In the conflagration that 18. That the divine principle of tithes and offerings destroys Satan and his host the earth itself will be for the support of the gospel is an acknow- ledgment regenerated and cleansed from the effects of the of God's ownership in our lives, and that we are curse. Thus the universe of God will be purified from stewards who must render account to Him of all that the foul blot of sin. (Rev. 20; Zech. 14:1-4; 2 Peter He has committed to our possession. (Lev. 27:30; 3:7-10.) Mal. 3:8-12; Matt. 23:23; 1 Cor. 9:9-14; 2 Cor. 9:6-15.) 22. That God will make all things new. The earth, 19. That God has placed in His church the gifts of restored to its pristine beauty, will become forever the Holy Spirit, as enumerated in 1 Corinthians 12 and the abode of the saints of the Lord. The promise to Ephesians 4. That these gifts operate in harmony with Abraham that, through Christ, he and his seed should the divine principles of the Bible, and are given "for possess the earth throughout the endless ages of the perfecting of the saints, for the work of the minis- eternity, will be fulfilled. "The kingdom and domin- try, for the edifying of the body of Christ" (Eph. 4:12). ion, and the greatness of the kingdom under the That the gift of the Spirit of prophecy is one of the whole heaven, shall be given to the people of the identifying marks of the remnant church (1 Cor. saints of the most High, whose kingdom is an ever- 1:5-7; 12:1-28; Rev. 12:17; 19:10; Amos 3:7; Hosea lasting kingdom, and all dominions shall serve and 12:10, 13). They recognize that this gift was man- obey him.' Christ, the Lord, will reign supreme, "and ifested in the life and ministry of Ellen G. White. (See every creature which is in heaven, and on the earth, also pp. 59, 62 of Seventh-day Adventist Church Man- and under the earth, and such as are in the sea," will ual.) ascribe "blessing, and honour, and glory, and 20. That the second coming of Christ is the great power," unto "him that sitteth upon the throne and hope of the church, the grand climax of thegospel unto the Lamb for ever and ever." (Gen. 13:14-17; and plan of salvation. His coming will be literal, per- Rom. 4:13; Heb. 11:8-16; Matt. 5:5; Isaiah 35; Rev. sonal, and visible. Many important events will be 21:1-7; Dan. 7:27; Rev. 5:13.) THE CONSTITUTION AND BYLAWS of the General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists (As revised at the Fifty-second Session held in division but not to any union, shall be appointed Vienna, Austria, July 10-19, 1975.) by the division committee in consultation with the organization concerned. (c) Delegates representing union missions, local Article I—Name conferences, and local missions without division This organization shall be known as General affiliation shall be appointed by the General Con- Conference of Seventh-day Adventists. ference Committee in consultation with the orga- nization concerned. Article II—Object Sec. 5. Regular delegates shall be appointed and accredited on the following basis: The object of this Conference is to teach all nations the everlasting gospel of our Lord and (a) Each union conference and each union mis- Saviour Jesus Christ and the commandments of sion shall be entitled to one delegate in addition God. to its president, without regard to number, an additional delegate for each local conference and each regularly organized mission in its territory Article III—Membership without regard to number, and an additional dele- gate for each 3,500, or major fraction thereof, of Sec. 1. The membership of this Conference the membership of the union conference or mis- shall consist of: sion. (a) Such union conferences and union missions (b) Each local conference or local mission di- either in organized division sections or without rectly attached to divisions or to the General divisional affiliation as have been or shall be Conference, as has been or shall be properly properly organized and accepted by vote of the organized and accepted by vote of the General General Conference in session. Conference in session, shall be entitled to one (b) Such local conferences and properly orga- delegate without regard to number, and an addi- nized local missions not included in any division, tional delegate for each 3,500, or major fraction union conference or union mission or such local thereof, of the membership of the local confer- conferences or local missions directly attached to ence or mission. divisions as have been or shall be properly orga- (c) Calculations for delegate allotments shall be nized and accepted by vote of the General Con- based upon the membership as of December 31 ference in session. of the year preceding the session. Sec. 2. The voters of this Conference shall be Sec. 6. Credentials to sessions shall be issued designated as follows: by the General Conference to those appointed as (a) Delegates at large. provided for in harmony with the provisions of (b) Regular delegates. this article. Sec. 3. Delegates at large shall be: (a) All members of the General Conference Article IV—Officers and Their Duties Executive Committee. Sec. 1. The officers of this Conference shall be (b) Such representatives of missions of the Gen- a President, Vice-Presidents, a Secretary, an Un- eral Conference and of general institutions and dersecretary, Associate Secretaries, a Treasurer, departments of work, and such general laborers an Undertreasurer, and Assistant Treasurers, who and field secretaries as shall receive delegate's shall be elected by the Conference. credentials from the Executive Committee of the Sec. 2. President: The President shall preside at General Conference, such credentials to be rati- the sessions of the Conference, act as chairman fied by the General Conference in session. The of the Executive Committee, and labor in the number of these delegates thus seated shall not general interests of the Conference, as the Execu- exceed 25 per cent of the total number of dele- tive Committee may advise, and perform such gates otherwise provided for. other duties as usually pertain to such office. (c) Four delegates from each division without Sec. 3. Vice-Presidents: Each Vice-President regard to membership and one additional dele- shall at the time of his election be assigned to gate for each 200,000, or major fraction thereof, serve as a general administrative assistant to the of the division membership, such delegates to be President or to preside over a division field. appointed by the division committee and their credentials to be ratified by the General Confer- Sec. 4. Secretary, Undersecretary, and Associate ence in session. Calculations for these delegate Secretaries: It shall be the duty of the Secretary, allotments shall be based upon the membership Undersecretary, and the Associate Secretaries to as of December 31 of the year preceding the keep the minutes of the proceedings of the Gen- session. eral Conference sessions and of the General Con- ference Committee meetings, to maintain corre- Sec. 4. Regular delegates shall be appointed in spondence with the fields, and to perform such the following manner: other duties as usually pertain to such office. (a) Delegates representing union conferences Sec. 5. Treasurer, Undertreasurer, and Assistant shall be appointed by the respective unions. Treasurers: It shall be the duty of the Treasurer (b) Delegates representing union missions, and to receive all funds of the General Conference, local conferences and missions attached to the and disburse them in harmony with the actions of 7 8(cid:9) SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST YEARBOOK, 1980 the Executive Committee of the General Confer- from the time of election until the next ensuing ence, and to render such financial statements at regular session or until their successors are regular intervals as may be desired by the General elected and appear to enter upon their duties. Conference or by the Executive Committee. The Undertreasurer and Assistant Treasurers shall as- sist the Treasurer in his work. Article VIII—Incorporations and Agents Sec. 1. Such incorporations may be authorized by the General Conference in session, or by the Article V—Election General Conference Executive Committee, as the Sec. 1. The following shall be elected at each development of the work may require. regular session of the General Conference: Sec. 2. At each regular session of this Confer- (a) A President, Vice-Presidents, a Secretary, an ence, the delegates shall elect such trustees and Undersecretary, Associate Secretaries, Division corporate bodies connected with this organization Secretaries, a Treasurer, an Undertreasurer, Assis- as may be provided in the statutory laws govern- tant Treasurers, Division Treasurers, General Field ing each. Secretaries, Division Field Secretaries, an Auditor, Sec. 3. The Conference shall employ such com- Associate Auditors, Division Auditors, a Secretary mittees, secretaries, treasurers, auditors, agents, and Associate Secretaries of the Ministerial Asso- ministers, missionaries, and other persons, and ciation, a Director and Associate Directors of each make such distribution of its laborers, as may be duly organized General Conference Department; necessary effectively to execute its work. namely, Communication, Education, Health, Lay Sec. 4. The Conference shall grant credentials Activities, North American Regional, Public Affairs and Religious Liberty, Publishing, Sabbath School, or licenses to ministers and missionaries except in Stewardship and Development, Temperance, division fields, in union and local conferences, Youth; a Director of Archives and Statistics, a and in organized union missions. Director and Associate Director of Trust Services, a Director of World Foods Service; Division Min- Article IX—Sessions isterial Association Secretaries, Division Depart- mental Directors, Division Directors of Trust Ser- Sec. 1. This Conference shall hold quadrennial vices, and Division Directors of World Foods Ser- sessions at such time and place as the Executive vice. Committee shall designate and announce by a notice published in the Review and Herald in (b) Other persons, not to exceed 40 in number, three consecutive issues at least four months to serve as members of the Executive Committee. before the date for the opening of the session. In case special world conditions seem to make it Article VI—Executive Committee imperative to postpone the calling of the session, the Executive Committee in regular or special Sec. 1. The Executive Committee shall consist Council shall have authority to make such post- of: ponement not to exceed two years, giving notice (a) Those elected as provided by Article V. to all constituent organizations. (b) Presidents of union conferences, presidents Sec. 2. The Executive Committee may call spe- of union missions, past-presidents of the General cial sessions of the General Conference at such Conference holding credentials from this Confer- time and place as it deems proper, by a like ence, the president of Andrews University, the notice as of regular sessions, and the transactions general manager of Christian Record Braille Foun- of such special sessions shall have the same force dation, the president of the General Conference as those of the regular sessions. Insurance Service, the director of the Geoscience Sec. 3. The election of officers, and the voting Research Institute, the president of Harris Pine on all matters of business shall be by viva-voce Mills, the president of the Home Study Institute, vote or as designated by the chairman, unless the general manager of Loma Linda Foods, the otherwise demanded by a majority of the dele- president of Loma Linda University, the president gates present. of Oakwood College, the general manager of the Pacific Press Publishing Association, the president of the Seventh-day Adventist Radio, Television Article X—Bylaws and Film Center, the general manager of the The voters of this Conference may enact Bylaws Review and Herald Publishing Association, the and amend or repeal them at any session thereof, administrator of Riverside Hospital, the manager and such Bylaws may embrace any provision not of Seventh-day Adventist World Service, the gen- inconsistent with the Constitution. eral manager of the Southern Publishing Associa- tion, the executive secretary of the Association of Privately Owned Seventh-day Adventist Services Article XI—Amendments and Industries, the executive secretary of the North American Division Board of Higher Educa- This Constitution or its Bylaws may be amended tion, the director of General Conference Person- by a two-thirds vote of the voters present and , nel Administration, the general manager of Insti- voting at any session: provided that, if it is tutional Services/ESDA, the editor and associate proposed to amend the Constitution at a special editors of the Review and Herald, the secretary session, notice of such purpose shall be given in and associate secretaries of the Ellen G. White the call for such special session. Estate, the speaker of the Breath of Life, the speaker of Faith for Today, the speaker of It Is BYLAWS Written, and the speaker of the Voice of Pro- Article I—Division Sections phecy. Sec. 1. The General Conference shall conduct its world-wide work in division sections, each Article VII—Term of Office section to operate within a specified territory in All officers of the General Conference and harmony with the policy of the General Confer- those members of the Executive Committee pro- ence. vided for by Article VI, Sec. 1 (a), shall hold office Sec. 2. Union conference and union mission CONSTITUTION AND BYLAWS(cid:9) 9 field organizations, together with all other organi- (1) The division's representation on the Nomi- zations and institutions within the territory, shall nating Committee should as far as possible repre- be responsible to the respective division commit- sent the various geographical areas, organizational tees, or in the case of fields without divisional segments, and types of activity of the division. affiliation, to the General Conference Committee. (2) Those chosen as members of the Nominat- Sec. 3. The division sections shall be known as: ing Committee must be duly accredited delegates Afro-Mideast Division, Australasian Division, in attendance at the General Conference session. China Division, Euro-Africa Division, Far Eastern (3) Members of the General Conference Com- Division, Inter-American Division, North American mittee whose term of service is expiring at the Division, Northern Europe-West Africa Division, session and therefore stand for re-election shall South American Division, Southern Asia Division, not be members of the Nominating Committee. Trans-Africa Division, Congregations of Seventh- day Adventists in the Union of Soviet Socialist (d) No delegate shall nominate more than one Republics. The boundaries of these division sec- person for election to the Nominating Committee. tions shall be subject to adjustment only at the (e) The Nominating Committee shall elect its General Conference sessions, or at Annual Coun- own chairman and secretary under the temporary cil sessions, provided no divisional territorial lines chairmanship of the President of the General shall be changed when such division is not repre- Conference. sented at the Council by one of its executive officers, or when such division has not given consent, except under an emergency such as war; Article III—VicE-Presidents in such case the General Conference Committee Sec. 1. General Vice-Presidents shall be elected shall make such provision as is necessary for the to assist the President with the general adminis- conduct of the work in the territory concerned. trative work of the General Conference. Ond additional Vice-President shall be elected for each division of the General Conference. Article II—Standing Committees Sec. 2. The General Vice-Presidents shall in the Sec. 1. At each regular session of this Confer- absence of the President serve as chairmen of the ence, such standing committees as may be found Executive Committee and shall assist the President necessary, including the following, shall be in his administrative work. elected to consider such items of business as may Sec. 3. The Vice-President for North America be referred to them and to bring in their reports shall work under the direction of the General and recommendations to the session: Conference Committee. (a) Constitution and Bylaws Sec. 4. The Vice-Presidents elected for the divi- (b) Credentials and Licenses sions outside of North America shall act as chair- (c) Finance men of the division committees operating in their (d) Nominations respective fields and shall have charge of the work in those fields under the direction of the (e) Plans division committees and shall be designated Sec. 2. (a) The membership of the Nominating within their respective division territories as presi- Committee shall consist of the following: dents of the divisions over which they preside. (1) One member for each 20,000 church mem- bers or major fraction thereof, computed by divi- Article IV—Undersecretary and sions on the basis of the membership at the close Associate Secretaries of the preceding year; provided, however, that no division have less than eight members on the An Undersecretary and Associate Secretaries Nominating Committee. shall be elected to share with the Secretary the responsibilities of his office. They shall perform (2) One member for each -of the following such duties connected with the Secretariat as may General Conference institutions: Andrews Univer- be assigned to them by the Secretary. sity, Harris Pine Mills, Loma Linda Foods, Loma Linda University, Oakwood College, Pacific .Press Publishing Association, Review and Herald Pub- Article V—Division Secretaries lishins. Association, Seventh-day Adventist Radio, Television and Film Center, Southern Publishing Sec. 1.- A Secretary shall be elected for each Association, and one member on a rotating basis ,d ivision outside of- North America to be desig- from the following three institutions: Christian nated "division secretary." Record Braille Foundation, Home Study Institute, Sec. 2. Division Secretaries shall work under and Riverside Hospital. the direction of the division committees. It shall (b) The members of the Nominating Committee be their duty to keep the minutes of the division shall be chosen as follows: committee meetings, to collect information and make such reports as may be required, and to do (1) Each division delegation shall act as a unit in such other work as usually pertains to such of- selectin& the members to which it is entitled on fice. the basis of church membership. Delegates at large will join the delegations from the divisions Sec. 3. Division committees may appoint such in which they are or were last employed, or now Associate and Assistant Secretaries as may be reside. required to carry on the work. (2) The election of division representatives on the Nominating Committee shall be by the Article VI—Undertreasurer and method of voting considered by the division to Assistant Treasurers be most convenient and efficient, taking into An Undertreasurer and Assisthnt Treasurers consideration the size of the delegation and other shall be elected to share with the Treasurer the circumstances. work of his office. They shall perform such duties (c) Each division delegation in selecting its rep- connected with the Treasury as may be assigned resentatives on the Nominating Committee shall to them by the Treasurer or by the Executive take into account the following points: Committee. They may be authorized by the Exec- 10(cid:9) SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST YEARBOOK, 1980 utive Committee to sign checks under the instruc- Article X—Departmental tion of the Treasurer. Advisory Committees The Executive Committee shall appoint a repre- sentative advisory committee for each depart- Article VII—Division Treasurers ment, association, or service of the General Con- Sec. 1. A Treasurer shall be elected for each ference. Such committee shall in each case be division outside of North America to be desig- composed of the director/secretary, associates, nated "division treasurer." and assistants of the department, association, or Sec. 2. It shall be the duty of the Division service; the directors/secretaries of departmental, Treasurers to receive and disburse the funds of association, or service work in the divisions; and the General Conference made available for their such other persons as the Executive Committee territory, under the direction of the division com- may deem necessary. mittee, and to perform such other duties as usu- ally pertain to such office. Article XI—Division Departments— Sec. 3. The Division Committee may appoint Directors/Secretaries, such assistant treasurers and assistant auditors as Associates and Assistants may be required to carry on the work.(cid:9) ' Sec. 1. Division Departmental, Association, and Service Directors/Secretaries shall be elected by the General Conference for the respective divi- Article VIII—General and Division sion fields, and shall labor under the direction of Field Secretaries the division committees. Sec. 1. The term "general field secretary" shall Sec. 2. DivisiOn committees shall appoint such be used to designate general field workers associate and assistant directors/secretaries as may elected in addition to the officers, to serve in be needed to serve in special capacities, to labor carrying the field responsibilities of the General under the direction of their respective direc- Conference. tors/secretaries. Sec. 2. The General Field Secretaries shall work under the direction of the General Conference Committee and the President, and be assigned Article Xll—Director of either to field service or to special projects or Archives and Statistics responsibilities as may be determined by the Gen- At each regular session the General Conference eral Conference Committee. shall elect a Director of Archives and Statistics Sec. 3. Such Division Field Secretaries shall be whose duties shall be to compile the statistics of elected as may be deemed necessary to labor in the world work, reporting the same under the the division under the direction of the division direction of the Executive Committee. committee. Article XIII—Executive Committee Article IX—Departments—Directors/ Sec. 1. (a) During the intervals between the Secretaries, Associates and Assistants sessions of the General Conference, the Executive Sec. 1. The Departmental, Association, and Ser- Committee shall have full administrative power, vice Directors/Secretaries and Associates elected with authority to grant credentials and licenses, by the General Conference shall work under the and to fill for the current term any vacancies that direction of the Executive Committee of the Gen- may occur in its offices, boards, committees, or eral Conference, or in the case of departmental, agents by death, resignation, or otherwise. The association, or service directors/secretaries in divi- Executive Committee shall also have power to sions, under the direction of the division execu- withdraw credentials or licenses by a two-thirds tive committee, and shall occupy an advisory vote of the members present and voting at any relation to the field. regular committee meeting. (b) The Executive Committee shall have power Sec. 2. The term "associate director/secretary" to effect the retirement before the expiration of shall be used to designate such individuals as may the term for which they have been elected, of be elected to associate with the director/secretary persons elected under Article V, Sec. 1 (a), of the of any General Conference department, associa- Constitution who may develop a health condition tion, or service in carrying the responsibilities of , that prevents them from properly discharging his office. Such person Shall have the requisite their duties. experience, background, and expertise to facili- tate the work of the department in carrying out (c) The Executive Committee shall have author- the functions assigned to it not only at headquar- ity to remove from office by a two-thirds vote of ters but throughout the world field. Certain spe- the members present and voting at any regular cialized associate activities may be largely accom- committee meeting, any person elected under plished without extensive field activity. Article V, Sec. 1 (a), of the Constitution who because of apostasy or misconduct disqualifies Sec. 3. The term "assistant director/secretary" himself from occupying the office. shall be used to designate such persons as are appointed by the General Conference. Committee Sec. 2. (a) A meeting of the Executive Commit- to assist the director/secretary and his associates tee, known as the Annual Council, shall be held in any department, association, or service in car- annually for the purpose of considering budgets rying the work of the General Conference office, from the fields and making appropriations, and usually in one or more special procedures or for the transaction of other business and the functions. It is understood that these special as- adoption of such policies as may be necessary in signments are carried on largely in the office and the operation of the worldwide work. serve to expedite the work of the departmental (b) A meeting of the Executive Committee, staff. Field appointments for departmental assis- known as the Spring Meeting, shall be held annu- tants shall be of a very limited nature and shall ally for the purpose of receiving the audited normally be confined to the North American Divi- financial reports of the General Conference, and sion. for transacting regular Executive Committee busi-
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