YEARBOOK A Directory of The General Conference, World Divisions, Union and Local Conferences and Missions, Educational Institutions, Food Companies, Health-Care Institutions, Publishing Houses, Periodicals, and Denominational Workers. Compiled and Edited by the Office of Archives and Statistics General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists 6840 Eastern Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20012 1979 REVIEW AND HERALD PUBLISHING ASSOCIATION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20012 PRINTED IN U.S.A. Contents Preface; Statistics (cid:9) 4 Fundamental Beliefs of Seventh-day Adventists (cid:9) 5 Constitution and Bylaws (cid:9) 7 General Conference and Departments (cid:9) 15 Divisions: North American (cid:9) 39 Afro-Mideast (cid:9) 113 Australasian (cid:9) 125 China (cid:9) 145 Congregations of Seventh-day Adventists in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (cid:9) 145 Euro-Africa (cid:9) 147 Far Eastern (cid:9) 179 Inter-American (cid:9) 213 Northern Europe-West Africa (cid:9) 241 South American (cid:9) 259 Southern Asia (cid:9) 285 Trans-Africa (cid:9) 301 Institutions: Educational Institutions (cid:9) 323 Food Companies (cid:9) 423 Health-Care Institutions (cid:9) 429 Dispensaries and Clinics (cid:9) 466 Retirement Homes and Orphanages (cid:9) 471 Publishing Houses (cid:9) 473 Periodicals Issued (cid:9) 487 Necrology (cid:9) 502 Index of Institutional Workers (cid:9) 505 Directory of Workers (cid:9) 583 Calendars 1979-1980 (cid:9) 854 General Conference Presidents, Secretaries and Treasurers (cid:9) 855 Calendars of Special Days and Offerings 1979-1980 (cid:9) 856 Advertisers (cid:9) 858 General Index (cid:9) 859 3 (cid:9) Preface A directory of the General Conference and its Protestant Christian country entered was Russia, twelve world divisions, with their unions and local where an Adventist minister went in 1886. On July conferences or local missions and the related 28, 1890, the schooner "Pitcairn" was launched at institutions of the Seventh-day Adventist denomi- San Francisco and was soon engaged in carrying nation, is given in the following pages. The infor- missionaries to the Pacific islands. Seventh-day Ad- mation has been furnished by the organizations ventist workers first entered non-Christian countries themselves; but in cases where current reports in 1894—Gold Coast (Ghana), West Africa, and have not been received, the most recent previous Matabeleland, South Africa. The same year saw records have been retained or adjusted. missionaries entering South America, and in 1896 In the conference and mission sections, work- the Church had its representatives in Japan. ers are listed in the following sequence: ordained The publication and distribution of literature ministers holding ministerial credentials, creden- were major factors in the growth of the Advent tialed missionaries, licensed ministers, licensed Movement. The Advent Review and Sabbath Her- missionaries, and credentialed literature evangel- ald, general church paper, was launched in Paris, ists. The Directory of Workers gives the names Maine, in 1850; the Youth's Instructor in Roches- and addresses of all credentialed workers and ter, New York, in 1852; and the Signs of the licensed ministers. Institutional workers are listed Times in Oakland, California, in 1874. The first in a separate directory. denominational publishing house, at Battle Creek, Michigan, began operating in 1855 and was duly The data that appears below has been summar- incorporated in 1861 under the name of Seventh- ized largely from the 1977 Annual Statistical Re- day Adventist Publishing Association. port, while the figures for the number of churches and for church membership throughout the Year- The Health Reform Institute, later known as the book are drawn from official reports rendered for Battle Creek Sanitarium, opened its doors in 1866, June 30, 1978. and missionary society work was organized on a statewide basis in 1870. The first of the Church's Although the name "Seventh-day Adventist" worldwide network of schools was established in was chosen in 1860, the denomination was not 1872, while 1877 saw the formation of statewide officially organized until May 21, 1863, when the Sabbath school associations. In 1903, the denomi- movement included some 125 churches and 3,500 national headquarters was moved from Battle members. Work was largely confined to North Creek, Michigan, to Washington, D. C., where it America until 1874 when the Church's first mis- continues to form the nerve-center of an ever- sionary, J. N. Andrews, was sent to Switzerland. expanding work. Each year sees further develop- Africa was penetrated briefly in 1879 when Dr. H. ment in the work of the Church. That this may be P. Ribton, an early convert in Italy, moved to accurately and inspiringly reflected in this Year- Egypt and opened a school, but the project ended book is the desire of the Archives and Statistics when riots broke out in the vicinity. The first non- Committee and staff. World Statistics for 1977 (except as noted) MEMBERSHIP AND WORKERS HEALTH MINISTRY (as of June 30, 1978) Baptized church members (cid:9) 3,016,338 Sanitariums and hospitals (cid:9) 141 Organized churches (cid:9) 20,063 Dispensaries, clinics, and launches (cid:9) 280 Ordained ministers, active (cid:9) 8,840 Physicians, dentists, residents, and(cid:9) Total active workers (cid:9) 76,085 interns 1,492 Baptisms and professions of faith (cid:9) 253,575 Nurses (cid:9) 8,364 (July 1, 1977, to June 30, 1978) Outpatient visits 5,056,769 Assets of health-care institutions (cid:9) $624,978,285 MISSION WORK (1976 figure) Food companies (cid:9) 28 Countries in which church is working 190 Retirement homes and orphanages (cid:9) 59 (Countries in the world-220) Number of divisions (cid:9) 12 PUBLISHING WORK Number of unions (cid:9) 78 Number of conferences, missions(cid:9) Publishing houses (cid:9) 49 and fields (cid:9) 376(cid:9) Languages in which church is working (cid:9) 590 Missionaries sent to mission fields (cid:9) 350(cid:9) Languages, publishing in (cid:9) 203 Literature evangelists (cid:9) 6,612 GOOD-NEIGHBOR PROGRAM(cid:9) Literature sales (cid:9) $89,994,673 Persons helped (cid:9) 9,733,601 SABBATH SCHOOLS Articles of clothing given (cid:9) 18,875,855 Cash and value of food given (cid:9) $7,892,655 Sabbath school members (cid:9) 3,693,180 Value of medical supplies and equip- Sabbath schools (cid:9) 37,619 ment given (cid:9) $500,477 CONTRIBUTIONS EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM Tithe—world (cid:9) $284,373,265 Schools operated by church (cid:9) 4,409(cid:9) North America (cid:9) 189,473,813 Total enrollment (cid:9) 459,234(cid:9) Sabbath School—world (cid:9) 26,350,951 Primary and elementary schools (cid:9) 3,839(cid:9) North America (cid:9) 16,814,125 Secondary schools (cid:9) 480(cid:9) Ingathering—world (cid:9) 13,372,094 Colleges (cid:9) 66(cid:9) North America (cid:9) 8,559,136 Schools of nursing (cid:9) 21(cid:9) All contributions—world (cid:9) 474,846,241 Universities (cid:9) 2(cid:9) North America (cid:9) 337,818,240 4 FUNDAMENTAL BELIEFS OF SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTISTS Seventh-day Adventists hold certain fundamen- Christ Jesus. By accepting Christ, man is recon- tal beliefs, the principal features of which, to- ciled to God, justified by His blood for the sins of gether with a portion of the scriptural references the past, and saved from the power of sin by His upon which they are based, may be summarized indwelling life. Thus the gospel becomes "the as follows: power of God unto salvation to everyone that 1. That the Holy Scriptures of the Old and New believeth." Rom. 1:16. This experience is wrought Testaments were given by inspiration of God, by the divine agency of the Holy Spirit, who contain an all-sufficient revelation of His will to convinces of sin and leads to the Sin-Bearer, men, and are the only unerring rule of faith and inducting the believer into the new covenant practice. 2 Tim. 3:15-17. relationship, where the law of God is written on 2. That the Godhead, or Trinity, consists of the his heart, and through the enabling power of the Eternal Father, a personal, spiritual Being, omni- indwelling Christ, his life is brought into confor- potent, omnipresent, omniscient, infinite in wis- mity to the divine precepts. The honor and merit dom and love; the Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of of this wonderful transformation belong wholly to the Eternal Father, through whom all things were Christ. 1 John 2:1, 2; 3:4; Rom. 3:20; 5:8-10; 7:7; created and through whom the salvation of the Eph. 2:8-10; 3:17; Gal. 2:20; Heb. 8:8-12. redeemed hosts will be accomplished; the Holy 9. That God "only hath immortality." 1 Tim. 6: Spirit, the third person of the Godhead, the great 15. Mortal man possesses a nature inherently regenerating power in the work of redemption. sinful and dying. Eternal life is the gift of God Isa. 44:6; 48:13; Matt. 12:32; 28:19; 2 Cor. 13:14; through faith in Christ. Rom. 6:23. "He that hath Rev. 1:8, 11. the Son hath life." 1 John 5:12. Immortality is 3. That Jesus Christ is very God, being of the bestowed upon the righteous at the second com- same nature and essence as the Eternal- Father. ing of Christ, when the righteous dead are raised While retaining His divine nature He took upon from the grave and the living righteous translated Himself the nature of the human family, lived on to meet the Lord. Then it is that those accounted the earth as a man, exemplified in His life as our faithful "put on immortality." 1 Cor. 15:51-55. Example the principles of righteousness, attested 10. That the condition of man in death is one His relationship to God by many mighty miracles, of unconsciousness. That all men, good and evil died for our sins on the cross, was raised from alike, remain in the grave from death to the the dead, and ascended to the Father, where He resurrection. Eccl. 9:5, 6; Ps. 146:3, 4; John 5:28, ever lives to make intercession for us. John 1:1, 29. 14; Heb. 2:9-18; 8:1, 2; 4:14-16; 7:25. 11. That there shall be a resurrection both of 4. That every person in order to obtain salva- the just and of the unjust. The resurrection of the tion must experience the new birth; that this just will take place at the second coming of comprises an entire transformation of life and Christ; the resurrection of the unjust will take character by the recreative power of God through place a thousand years later, at the close of the faith in the Lord Jesus Christ. John 3:16; Matt. 18: millennium. John 5:28, 29; 1 Thess. 4:13-18; Rev. 3; Acts 2:37-39. 20:5-10. 5. That baptism is an ordinance of the Christian 12. That the finally impenitent, including Satan, church and should follow repentance and forgive- the author of sin, will, by the fires of the fast day, ness of sins. By its observance faith is shown in be reduced to a state of non-existence, becoming the death, burial, and resurrection of Christ. That as though they had not been, thus purging God's the proper form of baptism is by immersion. universe of sin and sinners. Rom. 6:23; Mal. 4:1- Rom. 6:1-6; Acts 16:30-33. 3; Rev. 20:9, 10; Obadiah 16. 6. That the will of God as it relates to moral 13. That no prophetic period is given in the conduct is comprehended in His law of ten com- Bible to reach the Second Advent; but that the mandments; that these are great moral, un- longest one, the 2300 days recorded by the pro- changeable precepts, binding upon all men, in phet Daniel in Dan. 8:14, terminating in 1844, every age. Ex. 20:1-17. reaches an event called the cleansing of the 7. That the fourth commandment of this un- sanctuary. Dan. 8:14; 9:24, 25; Num. 14:34; Eze. changeable law requires the observance of the 4:6. seventh-day Sabbath. This holy institution is at the 14. That the true sanctuary, of which the ta- same time a memorial of creation and a sign of bernacle on earth was a type, is the temple of sanctification, a sign of the believer's rest from God in heaven, of which Paul speaks in Hebrews his own works of sin, and his entrance into the 8 and onward, and of which the Lord Jesus, as rest of soul which Jesus promises to those who our great high priest, is minister; and that the come to Him. Gen. 2:1-3; Ex. 20:8-11; 31:12-17; priestly work of our Lord is the antitype of the Heb. 4:1-10. work of the Jewish priests of the former dispensa- 8. That the law of ten commandments points tion; that this heavenly sanctuary is the one to be out sin, the penalty of which is death. The law cleansed at the end of the 2300 days of Daniel 8: cannot save the transgressor from his sin, nor 14; its cleansing being, as in the type, a work of impart power to keep him from sinning. In infi- judgment, beginning with the entrance of Christ nite love and mercy, God provides a way whereby as the high priest upon the judgment phase of this may be done. He furnishes a substitute, even His ministry in the heavenly sanctuary foresha- Christ the Righteous One, to die in man's stead, dowed in the earthly service of cleansing the making "Him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; sanctuary on the day of atonement. This work of that we might be made the righteousness of God judgment in the heavenly sanctuary began in in Him." 2 Cor. 5:21. That one is justified, not by 1844. Its completion will close human probation. obedience to the law, but by the grace that is in Dan. 7:9, 10; 8:14; Heb. 8:1, 2, 5; Rev. 20:12; 5 6(cid:9) SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST YEARBOOK, 1979 Num. 14:34; Eze. 4:6. 20. That the second coming of Christ is the 15. That God, in the time of the judgment and great hope of the church, the grand climax of the in accordance with His uniform dealing with the gospel and plan of salvation. His coming will be human family in warning them of coming events literal, personal, and visible. Many important vitally affecting their destiny (Amos 3:6, 7), sends events will be associated with His return, such as forth a proclamation of the approach of the sec- the resurrection of the dead, the destruction of ond advent of Christ; that this work is symbolized the wicked, the purification of the earth, the by the three angels of Revelation 14; and that reward of the righteous, the establishment of His their threefold message brings to view a work of everlasting kingdom. The almost complete fulfill- reform to prepare a people to meet Him at His ment of various lines of prophecy, particularly coming. Amos 3:6, 7; 2 Cor. 5:10; Rev. 14:6-12. those found in the books of Daniel and the 16. That the time of the cleansing of the sanctu- Revelation, with existing conditions in the physi- ary, synchronizing with the period of the procla- cal, social, industrial, political, and religious mation of the message of Revelation 14, is a time world, indicates that Christ's coming "is near, of investigative judgment, first with reference to even at the doors." Matt. 24:33. The exact time of the dead, and second with reference to the living. that event has not been foretold. Believers are This investigative judgment determines who of exhorted to be ready, for "in such an hour as ye the myriads sleeping in the dust of the earth are think not the Son of man" (Matt. 24:44) will be worthy of a part in the first resurrection, and who revealed. Luke 17:26-30; 21:25-27; John 14:1-3; of its living multitudes are worthy of translation. 1 Acts 1:9-11; Rev. 1:7; Heb. 9:28; James 5:1-8; Peter 4:17, 18; Dan. 7:9, 10; Rev. 14:6, 7; Luke Joel 3:9-16; 2 Tim. 3:1-5; Dan. 7:27; Matt. 24:36, 20:35. 44. 17. That the followers of Christ should be a 21. That the millennial reign of Christ covers godly people, not adopting the unholy maxims the period between the first and the second nor conforming to the unrighteous ways of the resurrections, during which time the saints of all world, not loving its sinful pleasures nor counten- ages will live with their blessed Redeemer in ancing its follies. That believers should ,ecognize heaven. At the end of the millennium, the Holy their bodies as the temple of the Holy Spirit, and City with all the saints will descend to the earth. that therefore they should clothe that body in The wicked, raised in the second resurrection, neat, modest, dignified apparel. Further, that in will go up on the breadth of the earth with Satan eating and drinking and in their entire course of at their head to compass the camp of the saints, conduct they should shape their lives as becom- when fire will come down from God out of eth followers of the meek and lowly Master. Thus heaven and devour them. In the conflagration the followers of Christ will be led to abstain from which destroys Satan and his host, the earth itself all intoxicating drinks, tobacco, and other narcot- will be regenerated and cleansed from the effects ics, and to avoid every body- and soul-defiling of the curse. Thus the universe of God will be habit and practice. 1 Cor. 3:16, 17; 9:25; 10:31; 1 purified from the foul blot of sin. Rev. 20; Zech. Tim. 2:9, 10; 1 John 2:6. 14:1-4; 2 Peter 3:7-10. 18. That the divine principle of tithes and offer- 22. That God will make all things new. The ings for the support of thegosp.el is an acknowl- earth, restored to its pristine beauty, will become edgement of God's ownership in our lives, and forever the abode of the saints of the Lord. The that we are stewards who must render account to promise to Abraham, that through Christ he and Him of all that He has committed to our posses- his seed should possess the earth throughout the sion. Lev. 27:30; Mal. 3:8-12; Matt. 23:23; 1 Cor. endless ages of eternity, will be fulfilled. "The 9:9-14; 2 Cor. 9:6-15. kingdom and dominion, and the greatness of the 19. That God has placed in His church the gifts kingdom under the whole heaven, will be given of the Holy Spirit, as enumerated in 1 Corinthians 12 and Ephesians 4. That these gifts operate in to the people of the saints of the most High, harmony with the divine principles of the Bible, whose kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and all and are given for the perfecting of the saints, the dominions shall serve and obey Him." Dan. 7:27. work of the ministry, the edifying of the body of Christ, the Lord, will reign supreme and every Christ. Rev. 12:17; 19:10; 1 Cor. 1:5-7. That the creature which is in heaven and on the earth and gift of the Spirit of Prophecy is one of the under the earth, and such as are in the sea will identifying marks of the remnant church. 1 Cor. ascribe "blessing and honour, and glory, and 1:5, 7; 12:1, 28; Rev. 12:17; 19:10; Amos 3:7; power," unto "Him that sitteth upon the throne, Hosea 12:10, 13. The remnant church recognizes and unto the Lamb for ever and ever." Gen. 13: that this gift was manifested in the life and minis- 14-17; Rom. 4:13; Heb. 11:8-16; Matt. 5:5; Isa. try of Ellen G. White. 35; Rev. 21:1-7; 5:13; Dan. 7:27. THE CONSTITUTION AND BYLAWS of the General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists (As revised at the Fifty-second Session held in division but not to any union, shall be appointed Vienna, Austria, July 10-19, 1975.) by the division committee in consultation with the organization concerned. (c) Delegates representing union missions, local Article I—Name conferences, and local missions without division This organization shall be known as General affiliation shall be appointed by the General Con- Conference of Seventh-day Adventists. ference Committee in consultation with the orga- nization concerned. Sec. 5. Regular delegates shall be appointed Article II—Object and accredited on the following basis: The object of this Conference is to teach all (a) Each union conference and each union mis- nations the everlasting gospel of our Lord and sion shall be entitled to one delegate in addition Saviour Jesus Christ and the commandments of to its president, without regard to number, an God. additional delegate for each focal conference and each regularly organized mission in its territory Article III—Membership without regard to number, and an additional dele- gate for each 3,500, or major fraction thereof, of Sec. 1. The membership of this Conference the membership of the union conference or mis- shall consist of: sion. (a) Such union conferences and union missions (b) Each local conference or local mission di- either in organized division sections or without rectly attached to divisions or to the General divisional affiliation as have been or shall be Conference, as has been or shall be properly properly organized and accepted by vote of the organized and accepted by vote of the General General Conference in session. Conference in session, shall be entitled to one (b) Such local conferences and properly orga- delegate without regard to number, and an addi- nized local missions not included in any division, tional delegate for each 3,500, or major fraction union conference or union mission or such local thereof, of the membership of the local confer- conferences or local missions directly attached to ence or mission. divisions as have been or shall be properly orga- (c) Calculations for delegate allotments shall be nized and accepted by vote of the General Con- based upon the membership as of December 31 ference in session. of the year preceding the session. Sec. 2. The voters of this Conference shall be Sec. 6. Credentials to sessions shall be issued designated as follows: by the General Conference to those appointed as (a) Delegates at large. provided for in harmony with the provisions of (b) Regular delegates. this article. Sec. 3. Delegates at large shall be: (a) All members of the General Conference Article IV—Officers and Their Duties Executive Committee. Sec. 1. The officers of this Conference shall be (b) Such representatives of missions of the Gen- a President, Vice-Presidents, a Secretary, an Un- eral Conference and of general institutions and dersecretary, Associate Secretaries, a Treasurer, departments of work, and such general laborers an Undertreasurer, and Assistant Treasurers, who and field secretaries as shall receive delegate's shall be elected by the Conference. credentials from the Executive Committee of the Sec. 2. President: The President shall preside at General Conference, such credentials to be rati- the sessions of the Conference, act as chairman fied by the General Conference in session. The of the Executive Committee, and labor in the number of these delegates thus seated shall not general interests of the Conference, as the Execu- exceed 25 per cent of the total number of dele- tive Committee may advise, and perform such gates otherwise provided for. other duties as usually pertain to such office. (c) Four delegates from each division without Sec. 3. Vice-Presidents: Each Vice-President regard to membership and one additional dele- shall at the time of his election be assigned to gate for each 200,000, or major fraction thereof, serve as a general administrative assistant to the of the division membership, such delegates to be President or to preside over a division field. appointed by the division committee and their credentials to be ratified by the General Confer- Sec. 4. Secretary, Undersecretary, and Associate ence in session. Calculations for these delegate Secretaries: It shall be the duty of the Secretary, allotments shall be based upon the membership Undersecretary, and the Associate Secretaries to as of December 31 of the year preceding the keep the minutes of the proceedings of the Gen- session. eral Conference sessions and of the General Con- ference Committee meetings, to maintain corre- Sec. 4. Regular delegates shall be appointed in spondence with the fields, and to perform such the following manner: other duties as usually pertain to such office. (a) Delegates representing union conferences Sec. 5. Treasurer, Undertreasurer, and Assistant shall be appointed by the respective unions. Treasurers: It shall be the duty of the Treasurer (b) Delegates representing union missions, and to receive all funds of the General Conference, local conferences and missions attached to the and disburse them in harmony with the actions of 7 8(cid:9) SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST YEARBOOK, 1979 the Executive Committee of the General Confer- from the time of election until the next ensuing ence, and to render such financial statements at regular session or until their successors are regular intervals as may be desired by the General elected and appear to enter upon their duties. Conference or by the Executive Committee. The Undertreasurer and Assistant Treasurers shall as- sist the Treasurer in his work. Article VIII—Incorporations and Agents Sec. 1. Such incorporations may be authorized by the General Conference in session, or by the Article V--Election General Conference Executive Committee, as the Sec. 1. The following shall be elected at each development of the work may require. regular session of the General Conference: Sec. 2. At each regular session of this Confer- (a) A President, Vice-Presidents, a Secretary, an ence, the delegates shall elect such trustees and Undersecretary, Associate Secretaries, Division corporate bodies connected with this organization Secretaries, a Treasurer, an Undertreasurer, Assis- as may be provided in the statutory laws govern- tant Treasurers, Division Treasurers, General Field ing each. Secretaries, Division Field Secretaries, an Auditor, Sec. 3.. The Conference shall employ such com- Associate Auditors, Division Auditors, a Secretary mittees, secretaries, treasurers, auditors, agents, and Associate Secretaries of the Ministerial Asso- ministers, missionaries, and other persons, and ciation, a Director and Associate Directors of each make such distribution of its laborers, as may be duly organized General Conference Department; necessary effectively to execute its work. namely, Communication, Education, Health, Lay Activities, North American Regional, Public Affairs Sec. 4. The Conference shall grant credentials and Religious Liberty, Publishing, Sabbath School, or licenses to ministers and missionaries except in Stewardship and Development, Temperance, division fields, in union and local conferences, Youth; a Director of Archives and Statistics, a and in organized union missions. Director and Associate Director of Trust Services, a Director of World Foods Service; Division Min- Article IX—Sessions isterial Association Secretaries, Division Depart- mental Directors, Division Directors of Trust Ser- Sec. 1. This Conference shall hold quadrennial vices, and Division Directors of World Foods Ser- sessions at such time and place as the Executive vice. Committee shall designate and announce by a notice published in the Review and Herald in (b) Other persons, not to exceed 40 in number, three consecutive issues at least four months to serve as members of the Executive Committee. before the date for the opening of the session. In case special world conditions seem to make it Article VI—Executive Committee imperative to postpone the calling of the session, the Executive Committee in regular or special Sec. 1. The Executive Committee shall consist Council shall have authority to make such post- of: ponement not to exceed two years, giving notice (a) Those elected as-provided by Article V. to all constituent organizations. (b) Presidents of union conferences, presidents Sec. 2. The Executive Committee may call spe- of union missions, past-presidents of the General cial sessions of the General Conference at such Conference holding credentials from this Confer- time and place as it deems proper, by a like ence, the president of Andrews University, the notice as of regular sessions, and the transactions general manager of Christian Record Braille Foun- of such special sessions shall have the same force dation, the president of the General Conference as those of the regular sessions. Insurance Service, the director of the Geoscience Sec. 3. The election of officers, and the voting Research Institute, the president of Harris Pine on' all matters of business shall be by viva-voce Mills, the president of the Home Study Institute, vote or as designated by the chairman, unless the general manager of Loma Linda Foods, the otherwise demanded by a majority of the dele- president of Loma Linda University, the president gates present. of Oakwood College, the general manager of the Pacific Press Publishing Association, the president of the Seventh-day Adventist Radio, Television Article X—Bylaws and Film Center, the general manager of the The voters of this Conference may enact Bylaws Review and Herald Publishing Association, the and amend or repeal them at any session thereof, administrator of Riverside Hospital, the manager and such Bylaws may embrace any provision not of Seventh-day Adventist World Service, the gen- inconsistent with the Constitution. eral manager of the Southern Publishing Associa- tion, the executive secretary of the Association of Privately Owned Seventh-day Adventist Services Article XI—Amendments and Industries, the executive secretary of the North American Division Board of Higher Educa- This Constitution or its Bylaws may be amended tion, the director of General Conference Person- by a two-thirds vote of the voters present and nel Administration, the general manager of Insti- voting at any session: provided that, if it is tutional Services/ESDA, the editor and associate proposed to amend the Constitution at a special editors of the Review and Herald, the secretary session, notice of such purpose shall be given in and associate secretaries of the Ellen G. White the call for such special session. Estate, the speaker of the Breath of Life, the speaker of Faith for Today, the speaker of It Is BYLAWS Written, and the speaker of the Voice of Pro- phecy. Article I—Division Sections Sec. 1. The General Conference shall conduct its world-wide work in division sections, each Article VII—Term of Office section to operate within a specified territory in All officers of the General Conference and harmony with the policy of the General Confer- those members of the Executive Committee pro- ence. vided for by Article VI, Sec. 1 (a), shall hold office Sec. 2. Union conference and union mission CONSTITUTION AND BYLAWS(cid:9) 9 field organizations, together with all other organi- (1) The division's representation on the Nomi- zations and institutions within the territory, shall nating Committee should as far as possible repre- be responsible to the respective division commit- sent the various geographical areas, organizational tees, or in the case of fields without divisional segments, and types of activity of the division. affiliation, to the General Conference Committee. (2) Those chosen as members of the Nominat- Sec. 3. The division sections shall be known as: ing Committee must be duly accredited delegates Afro-Mideast Division, Australasian Division, in attendance at the General Conference session. China Division, Euro-Africa Division, Far Eastern (3) Members of the General Conference Com- Division, Inter-American Division, North American mittee whose term of service is expiring at the Division, Northern Europe-West Africa Division, session and therefore stand for re-election shall South American Division, Southern Asia Division, not be members of the Nominating Committee. Trans-Africa Division, Congregations of Seventh- (d) No delegate shall nominate more than one day Adventists in the Union of Soviet Socialist person for election to the Nominating Committee. Republics. The boundaries of these division sec- tions shall be subject to adjustment only at the (e) The Nominating Committee shall elect its General Conference sessions, or at Annual Coun- own chairman and secretary under the temporary cil sessions, provided no divisional territorial lines chairmanship of the President of the General shall be changed when such division is not repre- Conference. sented at the Council by one of its executive officers, or when such division has not given consent, except under an emergency such as war; Article Ill—Vice-Presidents in such case the General Conference Committee Sec. 1. General Vice-Presidents shall be elected shall make such provision as is necessary for the to assist the President with the general adminis- conduct of the work in the territory concerned. trative work of the General Conference. One additional Vice-President shall be elected for each division of the General Conference. Article II—Standing Committees Sec. 2. The General Vice-Presidents shall in the Sec. 1. At each regular session of this Confer- absence of the President serve as chairmen of the ence, such standing committees as may be found Executive Committee and shall assist the President necessary, including the following, shall be in his administrative work. elected to consider such items of business as may Sec. 3. The Vice-President for North America be referred to them and to bring in their reports shall work under the direction of the General and recommendations to the session: Conference Committee. (a) Constitution and Bylaws Sec. 4. The Vice-Presidents elected for the divi- (b) Credentials and Licenses sions outside of North America shall act as chair- (c) Finance men of the division committees operating in their respective fields and shall have charge of the (d) Nominations work in those fields under the direction of the (e) Plans division committees and shall be designated Sec. 2. (a) The membership of the Nominating within their respective division territories as presi- Committee shall consist of the following: dents of the divisions over which they preside. (1) One member for each 20,000 church mem- bers or major fraction thereof, computed by divi- Article IV—Undersecretary and sions on the basis of the membership at the close Associate Secretaries of the preceding year; provided, however, that no division have less than eight members on the An Undersecretary and Associate Secretaries Nominating Committee. shall be elected to share with the Secretary the responsibilities of his office. They shall perform (2) One member for each of the following such duties connected with the Secretariat as may General Conference institutions: Andrews Univer- be assigned to them by the Secretary. sity, Harris Pine Mills, Loma Linda Foods, Lorna Linda University, Oakwood College, Pacific Press Publishing Association, Review and Herald Pub- Article V—Division Secretaries lishing Association, Seventh-day Adventist Radio, Sec. 1. A Secretary shall be elected for each Television and Film Center, Southern Publishing division outside of North America to be desig- Association, and one member on a rotating basis from the following three institutions: Christian nated "division secretary." Record Braille Foundation, Home Study Institute, Sec. 2. Division Secretaries shall work under and Riverside Hospital. the direction of the division committees. It shall be their duty to keep the minutes of the division (b) The members of the Nominating Committee committee meetings, to collect information and shall be chosen as follows: make such reports as may be required, and to do (1) Each division delegation shall act as a unit in such other work as usually pertains to such of- selecting the members to which it is entitled on fice. the basis of church membership. Delegates at Sec. 3. Division committees may appoint such large will join the delegations from the divisions Associate and Assistant Secretaries as may be in which they are or were last employed, or now required to carry on the work. reside. (2) The election of division representatives on the Nominating Committee shall be by the Article VI—Undertreasurer and method of voting considered by the division to Assistant Treasurers be most convenient and efficient, taking into An Undertreasurer and Assistant Treasurers consideration the size of the delegation and other shall be elected to share with the Treasurer the circumstances. work of his office. They shall perform such duties (c) Each division delegation in selecting its rep- connected with the Treasury as may be assigned resentatiVes on the Nominating Committee shall to them by the Treasurer or by the Executive take into account the following points: Committee. They may be authorized by the Exec- 10(cid:9) SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST YEARBOOK, 1979 utive Committee to sign checks under the instruc- Article X—Departmental tion of the Treasurer. Advisory Committees The Executive Committee shall appoint a repre- sentative advisory committee for each depart- Article VII—Division Treasurers ment, association, or service of the General Con- Sec. 1. A Treasurer shall be elected for each ference. Such committee shall in each case be division outside of North America to be desig- composed of the director/secretary, associates, nated "division treasurer." and assistants of the department, association, or service; the directors/secretaries of departmental, Sec. 2. It shall be the duty of the Division association, or service work in the divisions; and Treasurers to receive and disburse the funds of such other persons as the Executive Committee the General Conference made available for their may deem necessary. territory, under the direction of the division com- mittee, and to perform such other duties as usu- ally pertain to such office. Article XI—Division Departments— Sec. 3. The Division Committee may appoint Directors/Secretaries, such assistant treasurers and assistant auditors as Associates and Assistants may be required to carry on the work. Sec. 1. Division Departmental, Association, and Service Directors/Secretaries shall be elected by the General Conference for the respective divi- Article VIII—General and Division sion fields, and shall labor under the direction of Field Secretaries the division committees. Sec. 1. The term "general field secretary" shall Sec. 2. Division committees shall appoint such be used to designate general field workers associate and assistant directors/secretaries as may elected in addition to the officers, to serve in be needed to serve in special capacities, to labor carrying the field responsibilities of the General under the direction of their respective direc- Conference. tors/secretaries. Sec. 2. The General Field Secretaries shall work under the direction of the General Conference Committee and the President, and be assigned Article XII—Director of either to field service or to special projects or Archives and Statistics responsibilities as may be determined by the Gen- At each regular session the General Conference eral Conference Committee. shall elect a Director of Archives and Statistics Sec. 3. Such Division Field Secretaries shall be whose duties shall be to compile the statistics of elected as may be deemed necessary to labor in the world work, reporting the same under the the division under the direction of the division direction of the Executive Committee. committee. Article XIII—Executive Committee Article IX—Departments—Directors/ Sec. 1. (a) During the intervals between the Secretaries, Associates and Assistants sessions of the General Conference, the Executive Sec. 1. The Departmental, Association, and Ser- Committee shall have full administrative power, vice Directors/Secretaries and Associates elected with authority to grant credentials and licenses, by the General Conference shall work under the and to fill for the current term any vacancies that direction of the Executive Committee of the Gen- may occur in its offices, boards, committees, or eral Conference, or in the case of departmental, agents by death, resignation, or otherwise. The association, or service directors/secretaries in divi- Executive Committee shall also have power to sions, under the direction of the division execu- withdraw credentials or licenses by a two-thirds tive committee, and shall occupy an advisory vote of the members present and voting at any relation to the field. regular committee meeting. (b) The Executive Committee shall have power Sec. 2. The term "associate director/secretary" to effect the retirement before the expiration of shall be used to designate such individuals as may the term for which they have been elected, of be elected to associate with the director/secretary persons elected under Article V, Sec. 1 (a), of the of any General Conference department, associa- Constitution who may develop a health condition tion, or service in carrying the responsibilities of that prevents them from properly discharging his office. Such person shall have the requisite their duties. experience, background, and expertise to facili- tate the work of the department in carrying out (c) The Executive Committee shall have author- the functions assigned to it not only at headquar- ity to remove from office by a two-thirds vote of ters but throughout the world field. Certain spe- the members present and voting at any regular cialized associate activities may be largely accom- committee meeting, any person elected under plished without extensive field activity. Article V, Sec. 1 (a), of the Constitution who because of apostasy or misconduct disqualifies Sec. 3. The term "assistant director/secretary" himself from occupying the office. shall be used to designate such persons as are appointed by the General Conference Committee Sec. 2. (a) A meeting of the Executive Commit- to assist the director/secretary and his associates tee, known as the Annual Council, shall be held in any department, association, or service in car- annually for the purpose of considering budgets rying the work of the General Conference office, from the fields and making appropriations, and usually in one or more special procedures or for the transaction of other business and the functions. It is understood that these special as- adoption of such policies as may be necessary in signments are .carried on largely in the office and the operation of the worldwide work. serve to expedite the work of the departmental (b) A meeting of the Executive Committee, staff. Field appointments for departmental assis- known as the Spring Meeting, shall be held annu- tants shall be of a very limited nature and shall ally for the purpose of receiving the audited normally be confined to the North American Divi- financial reports of the General Conference, and sion. for transacting regular Executive Committee busi-
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