SEVENNEWNOMENCLATURAL COMBINATIONSANDANEWNAMEIN PACKERA (ASTERACEAE: SENECIONEAE) DEBRAK.TROCKandTHEODOREM.BARKLEYi Herbarium,DivisionofBiology KansasStateUniversity Manhattan,KS66506, U.S.A. [email protected] ABSTR/Uri' Thefollowingnewcombinationsandnewnamearcproposed:PackeraboLinderivar. harfordii(Greenm.)D.K.Trock&T.M.Barkley,comb,nov.;Packeradimorphophyllavar. intermedia(T.M.Barkley)D.K.Trock&T.M.Barkley,comb,nov.;Packeradimorphophylla var.paysoni(T.M.Barkley)D.K.Trock&T.M.Barkley,comb,nov.;Packerapseudaurea N(sMsa.cflka.vu&laB(uGrsehe)neD).KD..KT.rTorcokc&kT&.TM..M.BaBrakrlkelye,y,ccoommbb,,nnoovv..;;VP-aAc.ckkesr.xa-3n,epsoemudemxiriecaa\'n\a\xv.isxe.mitcoonrmdeaytia (Greene)D.K.Trock&T.M.Barkley,comb,nov.;Packeraneomexicanavar.mercalfei(Greene) D.K.Trock&T.M.Barkley,comb,nov.;andPackerabuekiiD.K.Trock&T.M.Barkley, nom.nov. RESUMEN Scproponenlassiguientesnuevascombinacionesynuevonombrc:Packerabolanderi var.harfordii(Greenm.)D.K.Trock&T.M.Barkley,comb,nov.;Packeradimorphophylla var.intermedia(T.M.Barkley)D.K.Trock&T.M.Barkley,comb,nov.;Packeradimorphophylla var.paysoni(T.M.Barkley)D.K.Trock&T.M.Barkley,comb,nov.;Packerapseudaurea \((''GMixra.efcelknd.veu)&laD.B(CKui.srhcT)crnoDec).kKD.&.KT.Tr.IoMrc.okcB&kar&kTl.TeMy..,M.cBoaBrmakrblk,elyen,yo,vc.co;omPmbab,c,knenorovva..;n;ePPoaamccekkxeeirrcaaa/nn^eiafovwmadre^.zx/imreccrdacnvaaalrf.veasire.m(itGcoroeuremdneaeyt)ia D.K.Trock&T.M.Barkley,comb,nov.;yPackerabuekiiD.K.Trock&T.M.Barkley, nom.nov. ThegenusPackera(Asteraceae:Senecioneae)hasbeenknownwidelyas theAureoidgroupoiSenecio,andtherecognitiono^Packeranecessitates manynomenclaturaltransfers.Preparationofthetreatmento{Packerafor theFloraofNorthAmericaprojecthasdrawnourattentiontothetrans- fersproposedhere.TypespecimensforthebasionymsareprovidedbyBarkley (1978).ThecombinationsP.pseudaureavar.semicordataandP.dimorphophylla var.intermediaareproposedsimplyforconsistencyintheuseof"varietas" 'Presentaddress:BotanicalResearchInstituteofTexas,509PecanStreet,FortWorth,TX 76102-4060,U.S.A,e-mail:[email protected] SiDA18(2):385-387.1998 386 SiDA18(2) astheinfraspecificrankofchoiceinPackeraThetwoepithetsareother- wiseavailableassubspecies. Packerabolanderivar.harfordii(Greenm.)D.K.Trock&T.M.Barkley, Comb.nov.BASIONYM:SenecioIjarfordiiGveenm.inPipeT,CA)nrr.U.S.N;itl.Herb. 11:567.1906.St'iu'dohoLiiiderivar.hiirforflii{(;recnm.) I'.M.Barkley Packeradimorphophyllavar.intermedia(T.M.Barkley)D.K.Irock&T.M. Barkley,comb.nov.By\.SIC)NYi\l:SenecwdimoypliophyllmxAX.intcTiiiedius'Y.M.. (BaTr.kMl.ev'.BTarraknksy.)KaWnesbaesrAc&ad.LoSvcie..65:362.1963.Packeradimorphophyllasubsp.intermedia Packeradimorphophyllavar.paysoni(l.M.Barkley)D.K.Trock& l.M. Barkley,comb.nov.BA.SIONYM:Seueciodimorphophyllm\':\\.payu^ii^WW.Barkley, Trans.KansasAcad.Sci.65:362.1963. Packerapseudaureavar.flavula(Greene)D.K.Trock&T.M.Barkley,comb, nov.BaSIONYM:Senecioflamdusi^\\xi:nc,Pittonia4:108. 1900.Setieciopseudaureus var.flavula(C^reene)Greenm.Packerapseudaureasuhsp.[lavula(Cirecne)Weber& L.ove. Packerapseudaureavar.semicordata(Mack&CBush)D.K.Trock&T.M. Barkley, comb. nov. BaSIONYM:SeneciosemieordatusMack. & Bush,Rep. MissouriBot.Card. 16:107.1905.Senecioaureusvar.semieordatus(Mack.&Bush) (u'eenm.Soieciopseudaureusviwse)nicordatus(Mack.&Bush) F.M.Barkle\'. Packeraneomexicanavar.toumeyi(Greene)D.K.Trock& f.M.Barkley, comb.nov.^i\S\OW\\\:SeneciotoumeyiGvciinc,Pittonia3:349.\89S.Senecioneo- mexicanus\'AV./o//;?«')'/(Greene) l.M.Barkley. Packeraneomexicanavar.metcaltei(Cireene)D.K.Trock& F.M.Barkley, comb.nov.BASIONYM:Senecio?netcalfeiCiKcneexWooron&Standi.,(lonlr.U.S. Natl.Ilerb.16:193.1913.Senecioueowe.\ica>/usv.w.metcalfei[Greene)I'.M.Barkley. Thesituationwiththeepithet'\ymbaiarioiJefiscomplicated.Asingle- headedplantofwet,opensitesinwesternU.S.andadjacentCanadawas longknownasSeneciosubnudusDC.,anamethatwasintroducedbyA.P. deCandollein1837.Unfortunately,deCandolleusedtheepithet"subnudus" twice;theothertimeForanAfricanplant. HeinrichW.Buck(1840)rec- ognizedtheerrorinhisindextotheProdromusandhechosetheAfrican planttobethecorrectSeneciosubnudus.HethencalledtheAmericanplant SeneciocymbalnrioidesW.Buck,andunfortunately,thisnameremainedforgotten until the 1960s (Barkley 1962). Inthemeantime, awidespreadplantof westernNorthAmericawasnamedSeneciocynibalarioidesbyThomasNtittall. ItwasnecessarytochangethenameoftheNorthAmericanS. subnudus DC. to .V. cynibalarioidesH. Buck, andS. cymbalarioidesNutt. thenbe- cameS. streptanthifoliusGreene, whichis the nextoldestavailablename forthatentity(Barkley 1962).RecognitionofthegentisPackeraretjuired TrockandBarkley,NewcombinationsandanewnameinPacltera 387 thetransferofmanyepithetsinto thatgenusand, unfortunately, Senecio cymbalarioidesNutt.wastransferredintoPackerawhereitbecame/?cymbalarioides (Nutt.)W.A.Weber&A.Love,(Weber&Love1981).Shortlythereafter, WeberandLoverecognizedthatitwasS.cymbalarioidesH.Buekthatshould havebeentransferredtoPackera,sotheymadethecombination:Pcyimbalaroides (H.Buek)WA.Weber&A.Love(Weber1984).ThetransferoftheNuttall epithetintoPackerapreoccupiesthatnameinPackerasoPackeracymbalioides (H.Buek)W.A.Weber&A.Loveisillegitimateandmustberejectedac- cordingtheInternationalCodeofBotanicalNomenclature(Greuteretal. 1994).Thus,theAmericanplantfirstknownasSeneciosubnudusDC.and thenasSeneciocymblalrioidesBuekmusthaveanewname.Thenewepi- thetthatwechoseforthisdistinctiveplantcommemoratesHeinrichWilhelm Buek,the 19thCenturyGermanbotanistwhosecarefullypreparedindex todeCandolle'sProdromusgaverisetotheneedforthisnewname. PackerabuekiiD.K.Trock&T.M.Barkley,nom.nov.Basionvm:Sawciosuhimdus DC].,Prodr.6:37.1837(nonS.subnudusDC,Proclr.6:405.1837).SeneciocytnbaLnioides Buck,Gen.Sp.Synon.Cand.2:6.1840(non.V.cynd)alarioidesNutt.,Trans.Amer. Phil.Soc.11.7:412.1841.). ac:knowledgmf.nts WethankJohnBain,JohnPipoly,AlanWhittemore,JohnStrother,K. Gandhi,andD.H.Nicolsonfortheiradviceandeditorialwisdominthe preparationofthiswork.Thisiscontributionno:99'144-J[xomtheKan- sasAgriculturalExperimentStation,Manhattan. RKFERHNCES Barkley,T.M. 1962.ArevisionoiSenecioaureusLinn,andalliedspecies.Trans.Kansas Acad.Sci.65:318-408. Buek,H..19W7.8.18S4en0e.ciGoe.neInr:a,NosrpetchieAs,meertiscyannofnlyomraa11C.an1d0o:l5l0e-a1n3a7..2. Candoeie,A.Rde, 1837.Prodromussystematis...6:405. Gri^uter,W.,F.R.Barrie,H.M.Bure^et,W.G.Chalonir,V.Demoulin,D.L.Hawksworth, RM.J()erc;en.sen,D.H.Nicoe.son,PC.Sieva,RTehani;,&J.M.McNeiie,eds.Inter- nationalcodeofbotanicalnomenclature(TokyoCode).Regnum.Vcg.131:1-389. Weber,W.A. 1984.Newnamesandcombinations,principallyintheRockyIVIountain flora-IV.Phytologia55:1-11. Weber,W.A.andA.Lc)VE. 1981.NewcombinationsinthegenusPackera(Asteraccae). Phytologia49:44-50.