Sensors and Actuators B, 7 (1992) 799-800 Author Index of Volumes B6 and B7 Aberl, F., 188 Britland, S., 113 Duret, D., 266 Hale, J., 665 Accorsi, A., 656 Bruno, A. E., 66 Dutronc, P., 279 Hamann, C., 522 Ache, H. J., 473, 540 Butta, N., 253 Hammerle, M., 106 Egberink, R. J. M., 304 Adami, M., 343 Bychkov, E. A., 501 Hanrieder, W., 792 Ehrat, M., 587 Agapito, J. A., 609 Harkoma-Mattila, A., 248 Caliendo, C., 602, 685 Ebrhardt, J. J., 656 Aldea, C., 771 Hauden, D., 274 Calle, A., 614 Eijsma, B., 308 Alegret, S., 555 Cammann, K., 19, 488, 572, Emde, C., 332 Haunschild, A., 25 Amati, D., 587 Hauptmann, P., 733 758 Endres, H.-E., 285 Andreeva, A. N., 738 Hawa, G., 356 Campanella, L., 383, 535 Engbersen, J. F. J., 363 Antonova, O. Yu., 492 Hedberg, U., 138 Caneiro, A., 299 Erbach, R., 211 Arenkov, P. Ya., 371 Hedborg, E., 157, 661 Canini, A., 431 Erhardt, W., 91 Arés, L., 609 Heilmann, A., 522 Cantalini, C., 464 Eryshkin, A. V., 727 Armstrong, D., 332 Hesselink, G. L. J., 363 Carbonne, B., 279 Esteve, J., 555 Arn, D., 587 Hintsche, R., 497 Carelli, P., 29 Fabricius, N., 672 Hoffmann, B., 211 Carotta, M. C., 717 Bacci, M., 752 Ceh, M., 439 Fabry, P., 299 Hofmann, P., 25 Baldini, F., 752, 775 Faccio, M., 464, 677 Holc, J., 439 Chemnitius, G. C., 351 Balova, I. A., 208 Faglia, G., 721 Holterman, H. A. J., 34 Chiabrera, A., 419 Bals, I., 665 Falciai, R., 775 Honig, G. W. N., 34 Chiorino, A., 645, 691 Baltes, H., 165 Fattinger, Ch., 122 Horrillo, M. C., 609 Cincotti, S., 419 Bannister, J. V., 549 Federici, G., 549 Cinquegrani, L., 253 Hostika, B. J., 162 Barbaro, A., 202 Feijen, J., 101 Hoummady, M., 274 Clark, P., 113 Barbi, G. B., 637 Clemendot, S., 197 Fernicola, V., 529 Hrovat, M., 439 Ferri, G., 464, 677 Barner, R., 122 Huang, Y. L., 299 Barnes, C., 347 Cobben, P. L. H. M., 304 Fickler, G., 596 Colapicchioni, C., 202 Huber, W., 122 Fiorillo, A. S., 399 Barraud, A., 197 Colella, C., 464 Hiibscher, J., 122 Bartroli, J., 555 Fleischer, M., 257 Colin, L., 656 Hutter, F., 285 Battilotti, M., 535 Fortunato, G., 29 Compagnone, D., 549 Huusko, J., 700 Friebe, A., 497 Bausells, J., 555 Baykov, M. V., 505 Connolly, P., 113 Furlani, A., 447, 451 Ingenhoff, J., 96, 672 Cosi, F., 752, 775 Iucci, G., 447, 451 Bearzotti, A., 29, 447, 451, Galdikas, A., 633 Covington, A. K., 219 460, 685 Cremisini, C., 513 Garcés, I., 771 Jachowicz, R. §., 455 Bechi, P., 775 Cristea, O., 518 Gardner, J. W., 71 Jahnig, F., 192, 376 Beranger, M., 266 Gauglitz, G., 83, 96, 672 Crovini, L., 529 Janata, J., 389 Berezin, V. A., 371 Geistlinger, H., 619 Cunin, P., 274 Janker, G., 389 Bergveld, P., 101, 304, 479 Gerblinger, J., 231, 787 Czolk, R., 540 Jeandey, C., 266 Bernabei, M., 513 Ghiotti, G., 691 Jeanneret, S., 57 Bernardi, L., 143 D’Amico, A., 447, 451, 460, Gilderman, V. K., 738 Jimenez-Jorquera C., 555 Bertocchi, P., 431 464, 602, 677, 685 Gimmel, P., 192 John, E., 376 Bidan, G., 45 Danielsson, B., 127, 138 Gizeli, E., 131 Jones, J. P., 347 Bieger, T., 763 Davini, E., 580 Goddard, N. J., 131 Jordan, R., 1 Bier, F. F., 509 de Frutos, J., 170 Golmayo, D., 614 Jouvet, M., 87 Bilitewski, U., 321, 351, 509 Del Bianco, A., 752 Golovan, N., 289 Bini, A., 775 Delhomme, G., 87, 327 Gonzalez, A. M., 170 Karymov, M. A., 208 Block, R., 596 del Valle, M., 555 Gépel, W., 192, 709 Kazmierczak, M., 656 Blom, N., 587 Demarne, V., 704 Grattarola, M., 484, 561 Kindervater, R., 192 Boccuzzi, F., 645 Depeursinge, C., 332 Gratteri, P., 544 Klee, B., 192, 376 Boécher, M., 509 de Rooij, N. F., 57, 66 Grilli Caiola, M., 431 Knoll, M., 488 Bode, M., 733 Derost, G., 197 Grisel, A., 332, 704 Koch, S., 188, 315 Bomer, J., 304 De Rossi, D., 399 Gropelli, S., 721, 747 Kohl, D., 262 Borraccino, A., 535 Di Bartolomeo, C., 399 Gross, G. W., 1 Koller, H., 122 Botré, C., 427 Dickert, F. L., 25 Griindig, B., 393 Kornely, S., 792 Botre, F., 427 Di Natale, C., 460 Guglielminotti, E., 645 KO6sslinger, C., 285 Bourgoin, J.-P., 197 Dittmar, A., 87, 327 Gumbrecht, W., 91 K6tter, C., 488 Gusmano, G., 460 Bovenkamp, H. J. v. d., 363 Dominguez, C., 555 Krattiger, B., 66 Gutiérrez, F. J., 609 Bowman, H. F., 87 Drewes, W., 321 Krause, S., 497 Guzzi, D., 780 Brecht, A., 96 Drost, S., 285 Kremer, F. J. B., 101 Brenci, M., 780 D’Silva, C., 347 Haak, J. R., 34, 101, 304 Kreuwel, H. J. M., 363 Briones, F., 614 Dura, H. G., 162 Haemmerli, S., 404 Kruchinin, A. A., 208 Elsevier Sequoia 800 Kruise, J., 101 Modrow, S., 188 Reinhoudt, D. N., 34, 101, Sundgren, H., 157 Krutovertsev, S. A., 492 Mokwa, W., 162, 758 179, 304, 363 Sykora, U., 91 Monaghan, W., 113 Remisova, L. A., 208 Sypniewska, Z., 565 Lambeck, P. V., 363 Montag, B., 91 Rhoades, B., 1 Szeponik, J., 497 Lampe, U., 787, 792 Montesperelli, G., 460 Rispens, J. G., 101 Langer, G., 518 Tagliente, A., 253 Moores, G. R., 113 Robla, J. I., 609 Lantto, V., 223, 248, 522, 7k Es Be. oa Moritz, W., 497 Rongen, R., 262 700 Tarantov, Yu. A., 208 Moscone, D., 143, 602 Rosenfeld, D., 704 Lanzi, M., 427 Taroni, A., 721 Moseley, P. T., 149, 651 Rospert, M., 758 Larini, M., 544 Thybaud, L., 332 Moser, D., 165 Ross, B., 758 Lauricella, A., 637 Tobias, P., 262 Moser, I., 356 Ruandel-Teixier, A., 197 Lavagnini, M. G., 431 Tomassetti, M., 383, 535 Moussavi, M., 266 Riger, P., 351 Torbicz, W., 565 Lechuga, L. M., 614 Mugno, E., 253 Russo, M. V., 447, 451 Torvela, H., 700 Lehn, C., 393 Miiller, F., 122 Lemke, U., 488 Sadaoka, Y., 443 Tragut, C., 742 Miller, H., 596 Lenggenhager, R., 165 Saini, S., 408 Traversa, E., 460 Miiller, M., 522 Leoni, R., 29 Sakai, Y., 443 Turner, A. P. F., 408 Murata, Y., 443 Leppavuori, S., 248 Sammartino, M. P., 383, Ufer, S., 572 Letuchy, Ya. A., 492 Nannini, A., 399 535 Uhe, B., 389 Lévy, F., 704 Narducci, D., 637 Sanjinés, R., 704 Urban, G., 356 Lewis, T. J., 347 Navarro, A., 170 Sartore, M., 343 Valdes-Perezgasga, F., 219 Lindner, G., 596 Nelli, P., 721, 747 Saunois, J., 587 Valentini, A., 747 Lisdat, F., 497 Newman, W. H., 87 Savelli, G., 677 van den Berg, A., 57 Liu, J., 270 Nicolini, C., 343 Sayago, I., 609 van den Vliekkert, H. H., Lépez, F., 170 Norberg, P., 127 Sberveglieri, G., 239, 721, 34 Lowe, C. R., 131, 339 747 Lucat, C., 279 Olthuis, W., 479 Schaeffler, A., 404 van der Schoot, B. H., 57, 66 Liidi, H., 66 Ottenbacher, D., 192 Schalkhammer, T., 356 van der Wal, P. D., 34 Lukaszewicz, J. P., 61 Schasfort, R. B. M., 308 Palguev, S. F., 738 Vandevyver, M., 197 Lukosz, W., 122 Schaub, M., 211 Palleschi, G., 513 van Wingerden, A., 34 Lumpp, R., 473 Scheller, F. W., 408, 412, Papeschi, G., 544 Varfolomeev, A. E., 727 Lundstrém, I., 127, 157, 661 497 Parodi, M., 419 Vasanelli, L., 747 Lychkovsky, I. N., 505 Schelter, W., 91 Patrat, G., 299 Vasiliev, A. A., 626 Schierbaum, K. D., 709 Pauchard, T., 327 Verkerk, U. H., 34 Mages, G., 25 Schlatter, D., 122 Peat, R., 651 Vernet-Maury, E., 327 Maier, J., 763 Pecora, A., 29 Schmautz, A., 38 Verona, E., 602, 685 Malchenko, S. N., 505 Schmid, R. D., 321, 351, Pelino, M., 464 Verpoorte, E., 66 Malyshev, V. V., 727 Petrocco, G., 460 509 Vianni, F., 332 Mann-Buxbaum, E., 356 Schmidt, H.-L., 106, 389, Vlasov, Yu. G., 501 Manz, A., 66, 404 Pham, M. T., 576 Pinzauti, S., 544 393 Vogt, H., 162 Marchese, L., 691 Schéneberg, U., 162 Volkov, A. I., 727 Mari, C. M., 637 Piotto Piotto, A., 580 Pistre, J., 274 Schubert, F., 408, 412 Mariucci, L., 29 Wachutka, G., 165 Pittner, F., 356 Schuhmann, W., 106, 389, Martinelli, G., 717 Waser, R., 763 Pizzini, S., 253 393 Martinoia, S., 484, 561 Wegner, G., 211 Seiler, K., 295 Martinas, Z., 633 Planade, R., 274 Weimar, U., 709 Mascini, M., 79, 143, 431, Poghossian, A. S., 367 Seleznev, B. L., 501 Wei Xiong Pan, 691 513, 602 Polykarpov, M. A., 626 Setkus, A., 633 Weppner, W., 270 Massobrio, G., 484, 561 Ponti, P. P., 677 Shen, J., 113 Widmer, H. M., 66, 404, Mateo, J., 771 Popma, Th. J. A., 363 Shurmer, H. V., 71 587 Porcelli, F., 202 Simon, W., 295 Winquist, F., 127, 157, 661 Matsuguchi, M., 443 Maystre, F., 66 Porcelli, G. L. F., 427 Slunectko, J., 439 Wohnhas, M., 596 Mazzamurro, G., 580 Pucciani, F., 775 Smynthyna, V., 289 Woias, P., 188 Sofield, C. J., 651 Wolf, H., 188 Mazzei, F., 427 Quaranta, F., 747 Meixner, H., 231, 257, 787, Sommer, V., 262 Wollenberger, U., 412 792 Rachkov, A. E., 371 Sorokin, S. I., 492 Xie, B., 127, 138 Meixner, L. K., 315 Rakohl, M., 356 Spetz, A., 157, 661 Mencaglia, A., 780 Rank, M., 138 Starmans, D., 101 Yakimov, S. S., 727 Menil, F., 279 Rantala, T. S., 248 Starodub, N. F., 371 Yamazoe, N., 9 Yanklovich, A. I., 208 Merdrignac, O. M., 651 Rapallo, A., 343 Stehle, G., 665 Yon Hin, B. F. Y., 339 Mickle, L. D., 285 Rasumov, A. S., 727 Stevenson, A. C., 131 Yorkin, A. M., 208 Mignani, A. G., 780 Rau, H., 733 Stécklein, W., 509 Milanesi, F., 775 Rebiere, D., 274 Sugden, S., 651 Zdanevitch, I., 656 Miloshova, M. S., 501 Reichert, J., 473, 540 Sukhodolov, N. G., 208 Zipser, L., 592 Miszei, J., 223 Reichert, M., 83 Sundermeier, C., 488 Zorin, A. V., 492 Sensors and Actuators B, 7 (1992) 801-808 801 Subject Index of Volumes B6 and B7 Acoustic Love-wave sensor Bioprocess monitoring for K* concentration in H,O solutions, 602 improved micro enzyme sensor for, by flow injection analy- Actuator current sis, 404 simplified design of coulometric sensor—actuator system by Biosensor(s) application of time-dependent, 479 advanced immobilization and protein techniques on thin Admittance spectrum measurements film, 356 design of polycrystalline gas sensors based on, 609 based on membrane protein lactose permease, 376 Air pollutant in vivo continuous monitoring of glucose by micro- NO, monitoring as, using Pb phthalocyanine thin film dialysis and glucose biosensor, 143 sensors, 522 determination of organophosphorus insecticides with Air pollution monitoring choline electrochemical, 513 with semiconductor gas sensor array system, 223 developing biosensors with pH-ISFET transducers utilizing B"-Alumina solid electrolyte lipid-bilayer membranes with transport proteins, 192 limiting-current gas sensor based on, 270 development of thermal micro-biosensor fabricated on Si Aluminium chip, 127 Mg-Al spinel thin film as humidity sensor, 460 LB film based membrane for DNA-probe, 208 Ammonia lectin coated piezoelectric crystal, 347 molecular recognition of organic solvents and; shapes and Love plate, utilising polymer layer, 131 donor properties as solvent effects, 25 for medical applications, 79 Ammonia detection miniaturized disposable, 351 polymer film-based sensors for, 492 possible developments of potentiometric, 343 Amperometric enzyme electrodes recent investigations on calorimetric, 138 comparison of native and chemically stabilized enzymes in, for sensitive phosphate detection, 412 393 thick film, for urea, 321 Amperometric and potentiometric sensor principles Blood monitoring combination of, for on-line blood monitoring, 91 combination of amperometric and potentiometric sensor Amperometric response principles for on-line, 91 of polypyrrole entrapped bienzyme films, 339 Butane Antigen—antibody interactions detection of methane/butane mixtures in air by set of two direct monitoring, by spectral interferometry, 96 microcalorimetric sensors, 262 Aquatic living structures gas metabolism measurements of, by membrane inlet mass Calcium spectrometry for water pollution detection, 518 multisensor array for pH, K*, Na* and Ca?* measure- Arsenic ments based on coated-film electrodes, 488 different catalytic metals (Pt, Pd and Ir) for GaAs suitable ion-selective sensors for Pb and Ca analysis, 535 Schottky barrier sensors, 614 Calorimetric biosensors Arsine recent investigations on, 138 detection of phosphine and, in air by sensors based on Carbon monoxide SnO, and ZnO, 727 comparative study of SnO, and CrO,/SnO, powders; their microstructures and their different response to CO, NO, H, and CH, atmospheres, 691 Carbon-type semiconductors Barium for construction of humidity-sensitive diode, 61 Lajg2sSto.17sCu; _,Fe,O, and YBa,(Cu,_,Fe,),0, for elec- Catalytic metals trodes of electrochemical oxygen sensors, 738 different, (Pt, Pd and Ir) for GaAs Schottky barrier thick film humidity sensors based on (Ba,Sr)TiO,; porous sensors, 614 ceramic doped with MgO and CaO, 439 Catalytic oxidation Bienzyme films of methane on Pt thin films, 656 amperometric response of polypyrrole entrapped, 339 Catecholamines Bile sensor applications of plant tissue electrodes for selective determi- optical fibre, for entero-gastric reflux detection, 775 nation of, 427 Biochemical sensing Chalcogenide coating neuronal networks for, 1 Cu(II) ion-selective sensor with electrolytically plated, 544 Biological systems Chalcogenide glasses microelectronic and nanoelectronic interfacing techniques ion-implanted, as membrane materials for solid-state chem- for, 113 ical sensors, 501 Biomedical applications CHEMFETs fabrication and characterization of ENFET devices for, application of supramolecular chemistry in development of and environmental monitoring, 202 ion-selective, 179 Elsevier Sequoia 802 Chemical analysis system(s) DNA Si flow cell for optical detection in miniaturized total, 66 LB film based membrane for DNA-probe biosensor, 208 Si integrated miniature, 57 Dopants Chemical fibre optic plasmon-based sensor influence of, on response time and signals of lambda sen- four-layer, 771 sors based on thin films of Sr titanate, 231 Chemically sensitive thin-film transistors hydrogenated amorphous Si technology for, 29 Chemical semiconductor sensors Electrical properties diversiform applications of LaF, for, 497 microstructure, of a-hematite ceramic humidity sensor, 464 Chemical sensor(s) Electrical transport properties comparison of ceramic, thick-film and thin-film, based of thin polycrystalline SnO, film sensors, 704 upon SnO,, 709 Electrochemical sensor(s) electroconducting conjugated polymers; new sensitive matri- for determination of metal ions, 549 ces to build up, review, 45 electroconducting conjugated polymers; new sensitive matri- ion-implanted chalcogenide glasses as membrane materials ces to build up; review, 45 for solid-state, 501 Electroconducting conjugated polymers light-addressable; modelling and computer simulations, 484 new sensitive matrices to build up chemical or electro- pollution control by, 19 chemical sensors; review, 45 R&D in Japan, 9 Electrode metal Chemosensor array influence of nature of screen-printed, on transport and application-specific design of piezoelectric, 38 detection properties of thick-film semiconductor gas Chlorine gas sensor sensors, 279 limiting-current, based on B”-alumina solid electrolyte, 270 Electrode(s) SnInO-based, 633 modelling influence of, on lipid monolayer, 419 thermodynamic and kinetic behaviour of Cl gas solid-state Electrolyte/pH-ISFET system potentiometric sensors, 637 extended model of, 565 Choline electrochemical biosensor Electronic nose determination of organophosphorus insecticides with, 513 application of, to discrimination of coffees, 71 Chromium Energy barrier comparative study of SnO, and CrO,/SnO, powders; their sensitivity to reducing gas as function of, in SnO, thick- microstructures and their different response to CO, film gas sensor, 717 NO, H, and CH, atmospheres, 691 ENFET devices Chronopotentiometry fabrication and characterization of, for biomedical applica- new aspects of enzyme, 389 tions and environmental monitoring, 202 CMOS Entero-gastric reflux detection fabrication and modelling of CMOS microbridge gas-flow optical fibre bile sensor for, 775 sensors, 165 Environmental monitoring Coated-film electrodes fabrication and characterization of ENFET devices for multisensor array for pH, K* Na* and Ca** measure- biomedical applications and, 202 ments based on, 488 Enzyme(s) Computer simulations comparison of native and chemically stabilized enzymes in light-addressable chemical sensors; modelling and, 484 amperometric enzyme electrodes, 393 Copper Enzyme chronopotentiometry Cu(II) ion-selective sensor with electrolytically plated new aspects of, 389 chalcogenide coating, 544 Enzyme electrodes La; g2sSto.17sCu; _,Fe,O, and YBa2(Cu,;_,Fe,);0, for elec- amperometric polypyrrole; effect of permeability and trodes of electrochemical oxygen sensors, 738 enzyme location, 106 PPy thin layers grown onto Cu salt replica for sensor array organic phase, for determination of hydrogen peroxide and fabrication, 399 phenol, 408 Coulometric sensor—actuator system Enzyme sensor(s) simplified design of, by application of time-dependent improved micro, for bioprocess monitoring by flow injec- actuator current, 479 tion analysis, 404 new, for phenol determination in non-aqueous and aqueous medium, 383 Ethyl alcohol Degradation novel PVD technique for preparation of SnO, thin films as causes of fast, of thin-film lambda probes in motor vehicle C,H;OH sensors, 721 exhaust and initial measures to improve long-term Ethylenedithio-tetrathiafulvalene stability, 792 evaluation of conducting LB films based on EDT-TTF Dew point hygrometer derivatives for phosphine sensing, 197 with heat injection; principle of construction and opera- Exhaust-gas sensors tion, 455 comparison of transient response of, based on thin films of Dielectric sensor selected metal oxides, 787 gas-sensor system with, and mass sensor, 285 Explosive gases Dip-coating process one-electrode semiconductor sensors for detection of, in for preparation of ion-sensitive NASICON thin films, 299 air, 505 Failure detection Gas-sensor materials on-line, for potentiometric solid-electrolyte oxygen gas IR study of; NO interaction of ZnO and TiO,, pure or sensors, 733 modified by metals, 645 Ferric oxide Gas-sensor system change of Fe,O, semiconductor conductivity type in inter- with dielectric and mass sensors, 285 action with reducing gases, 626 Glucose Fibre optic plasmon-based sensor in vivo continuous monitoring of glucose by microdialysis four-layer chemical, 771 and glucose biosensor, 143 Fibre-optic smoke sensor, 780 Glucose sensor Field-effect structures based on LUQUEN principle, 363 visual images of gas mixtures produced with, 157 Flow injection analysis flow-through pH-ISFET + reference-ISE as integrated a-Hematite detector in automated FIA determination, 555 microstructure and electrical properties of, ceramic humid- improved micro-enzyme sensor for bioprocess monitoring ity sensor, 464 by, 404 Horticultural application Fluidic—acoustic gas sensors, 592 multi-ion sensing device for, based upon chemical modifi- Fluorescent-decay temperature sensors cation and special packaging of ISFETs, 34 oven to test, 529 Humidity response fast, of metal halide-doped novel polymer, 451 Gallium Humidity sensing different catalytic metals (Pt, Pd and Ir) for GaAs optical, characteristics of Nafion-dyes composite thin films, Schottky barrier sensors, 614 443 sensing reducing gases at high temperatures using long- Humidity-sensitive diode term stable Ga,O, thin films, 257 application of carbon-type semiconductors for construction Gas analysis of, 61 using thermal conductivity method, 665 Humidity sensor(s) Gas-flow sensors Mg-AI spinel thin film as, 460 fabrication and modelling of CMOS microbridge, 165 microstructure and electrical properties of a-hematite Gas metabolism measurements ceramic, 464 of aquatic living structures by membrane inlet mass spec- thick film, based on (Ba,Sr)TiO,; porous ceramic doped trometry for water pollution detection, 518 with MgO and CaO, 439 Gas-sensing properties thin films of I-polyphenylacetylene as starting materials modification of, of semiconducting oxides by treatment for, 447 with ionizing radiation, 651 Hydrogen Gas sensor(s) comparative study of SnO, and CrO,/SnO, powders; their classical and novel techniques for preparation of SnO, microstructures and their different response to CO, thin-film, 239 NO, H, and CH, atmosphere, 691 design of polycrystalline, based on admittance spectrum integrated optic sensor for detection of H, concentrations, measurements, 609 685 fluidic—acoustic, 592 modelling non-ideal behaviours in H*-sensitive FETs with influence of nature of screen-printed electrode metal on SPICE, 561 transport and detection properties of thick-film semi- Hydrogen chloride conductor, 279 detection by LiTaO, 677 integrated optical filters for IR electrooptical, 170 Hydrogen peroxide based on integrated optical Mach-Zehnder interferometer, organic phase enzyme electrodes for determination of, 408 672 Hydrogen-sensitive MOS capacitances interface and surface statistics for Schottky-barrier, 619 performances of, with integrated on-chip signal condition- limiting-current Cl gas sensor based on #”-alumina solid ing, 162 electrolyte, 270 Hydrogen sulfide mechanical resonance, with piezoelectric excitation and sensitivity and selectivity of doped SnO, thick-film sensors detection using PVDF polymer foils, 596 to H,S in constant- and pulsed-temperature modes, 248 on-line failure detection for potentiometric solid-electrolyte Hygrometer oxygen, 733 dew point, with heat injection; principle of construction materials selection for semiconductor, 149 and operation, 455 polymer membranes for modification of selectivity of field- effect, 661 sensitivity comparison between using SAW and shear hori- Immunoglobins zontal plate-mode oscillators, 274 optoimmunosensors for analysis of specific and non- sensitivity to reducing gas as function of energy barrier in specific classes of, 371 SnO, thick-film, 717 Immunosensing sensitization of semiconductor, 289 direct optical; sensitivity and selectivity, 122 SnInO-based chlorine, 633 ISFET-based FIA system for, 188 visual images of, produced with field-effect structures, 157 Immunosensors Gas sensor array system ion-step method applied to separate membranes for devel- air pollution monitoring with semiconductor, 223 opment of ion-responding, 308 804 use of fibre optic, for detection of pesticides, 509 ISFET(s) Impedance measurements characterization of ion-implanted gate insulator films for detection of charged proteins by means of, 101 use as ion-selective membrane in, 576 Indium detection of heavy metal ions, in flow injection analysis SnInO-based Cl gas sensor, 633 cell, 304 Infrared electrooptical gas sensors extended model of electrolyte/hydrogen ion-sensitive FET integrated optical filters for, 170 system, 565 Insecticides with improved membrane adhesion, 572 determination of organophosphorus with choline electro- modelling non-ideal behaviours in H*-sensitive FETs with chemical biosensor, 513 SPICE, 561 Integrated optical Mach-Zehnder interferometer multi-ion sensing device for horticultural application based gas sensor based on, 672 upon chemical modification and special packaging of, Integrated optic sensor 34 for detection of H, concentrations, 685 multisensor operation of, in constant current mode, 219 Interface and surface statistics Pb-selective FET; complexation selectivity of ionophores for Schottky-barrier gas sensor, 619 embedded in membrane, 580 Interfacing techniques super-Nernstian pH sensitivity of Ta,O;-gate, 367 microelectronic and nanoelectronic, for biological systems, ISFET-based FIA system 113 for immunosensing, 188 Interferometer ISFET catheter gas sensor based on integrated optical Mach-Zehnder multichannel, for temporal and spatial pH variation studies interferometer, 672 in stomach over 24 h, 332 Iodine ISFET operation thin films of I-polyphenylacetylene as starting materials for simulation of, based on site-binding model, 315 humiditiy sensors, 447 Ion determinations Japan within Azolla leaf cavities by microelectrodes, 431 chemical sensors R&D in, 9 Ion-implanted gate insulator films characterization of, as ion-selective membrane in ISFETs, 576 Lactase permease Ionizing radiation biosensor based on membrane protein, 376 modification of gas-sensing properties of semiconducting Lambda probes oxides by treatment with, 651 causes of fast degradation of thin-film, in motor vehicle Ionophores exhaust and initial measures to improve long-term application of rod-like polymers with, as LB membranes stability, 792 for Si-based ion sensors, 211 Lambda sensors influence of dopants on response time and signals of, Ion-selective CHEMFETs application of supramolecular chemistry in development of, based on thin films of Sr titanate, 231 Langmuir—Blodgett film(s) 179 evaluation of conducting LB films based on EDT-TTF Ion-selective membrane characterization of ion-implanted gate insulator films for derivatives for phosphine sensing, 197 LB film based membrane for DNA-probe biosensor, 208 use as, in ISFETs, 576 Langmuir—Blodgett membranes Ion-selective optodes application of rod-like polymers with ionophores as, for Si- principles and mechanisms of, 295 based ion sensors, 211 Ion-selective sensors Lanthanum Cu(II), with electrolytically plated chalcogenide coating, diversiform applications of LaF, for chemical semiconduc- 544 tor sensors, 497 suitable, for Pb and Ca analysis, 535 Ion-sensitive NASICON thin films Lay g25Sfo.175Cu, _,Fe,O, and YBa2(Cu, _,Fe,),0, for elec- trodes of electrochemical oxygen sensors, 738 dip-coating process for preparation of, 299 Lead Ion sensors suitable ion-selective sensors for Pb and Ca analysis, application of rod-like polymers with ionophores as LB 535 membranes for Si-based, 211 Lead phthalocyanine Ion-step method NO, monitoring as air pollutant using, thin film sensors, applied to separate membranes for development of ion- 522 responding immunosensors, 308 Lead-selective FET Iridium complexation selectivity of ionophores embedded in mem- different catalytic metals (Pt, Pd and Ir) for GaAs branes, 580 Schottky barrier sensors, 614 Leaf cavities Iron ion determinations within Azolla, by microelectrodes, La g2sSto.175Cu,-,Fe,O, and YBa2(Cu,_,F,);0, for electrodes 431 of electrochemical oxygen sensors, 738 Lectin IR study coated piezoelectric crystal biosensors, 347 of gas-sensor materials; NO interaction of ZnO and TiO,, Light-addressable chemical sensors pure or modified by metals, 645 modelling and computer simulations, 484 805 Lipid Molecular recognition modelling influence of electrodes on lipid monolayer, 419 of organic solvents and ammonia; shapes and donor prop- Lipid-bilayer membranes erties as sensor effects, 25 MOS capacitances developing biosensors with pH-ISFET transducers utilizing, with transport proteins, 192 performance of hydrogen-sensitive, with integrated on-chip Lithium signal conditioning, 162 Motor vehicle exhaust HC! detection by LiTaO;, 677 causes of fast degradation of thin-film lambda probes in, oxygen gas-sensing characteristics for ZnO(Li) sputtered and initial measures to improve long-term stability, thin films, 747 792 Lithium phthalocyanine Multi-ion sensing device oxygen concentration measurements using ESR line modifi- for horticultural application based upon chemical modifica- cation of PcLi molecules, 266 tion and special packaging of ISFETS, 34 Love plate biosensor Multisensor operation utilising polymer layer, 131 of ISFETS in constant current mode, 219 Love-wave sensor acoustic, for K* concentration in H,O solutions, 602 Nafion—dyes composite thin films Luminescence quenching optical humidity sensing characteristics of, 443 glucose sensor based on LUQUEN principle, 363 NASICON thin films dip-coating process for preparation of ion-sensitive, 299 Neuronal networks Magnesium for biochemical sensing, 1 Mg-Al spinel thin film as humidity sensor, 460 Nitrate Mass sensor optical sensor for detection of, 473 gas-sensor system with dielectric sensor and, 285 Nitric oxide Materials selection comparative study of SnO, and CrO,/SnO, powders; their for semiconductor gas sensors, 149 microstructures and their different response to CO, Mechanical resonance gas sensors NO, H, and CH, atmospheres, 691 detection of NO and unburnt gases in combustion pro- with piezoelectric excitation and detection using PVDF polymer foils, 596 cesses using SnO, sensors operated at different temper- Medical applications atures, 700 ° IR study of gas-sensor materials; NO interaction of ZnO biosensors for, 79 and TiO,, pure or modified by metals, 645 Membrane adhesion Nitrogen dioxide monitoring ISFET with improved, 572 as air pollutant using Pb phthalocyanine thin film sensors, Membrane inlet mass spectrometry 522 gas metabolism measurements of aquatic living structures by, for water pollution detection, 518 One-electrode semiconductor sensors Membrane materials for detection of toxic and explosive gases in air, 505 ion-implanted chalcogenide glasses as, for solid-state chem- Optical detection ical sensors, 501 Si flow cell for, in miniaturized total chemical analysis Membrane protein systems, 66 biosensor based on, lactose permease, 376 Optical fibre bile sensor Metal halide-doped novel polymer for entero-gastric reflux detection, 775 fast humidity response of, 451 Optical-fibre oxygen sensor Metal oxides absorption-based, 752 comparison of transient response of exhaust-gas sensors Optical filters based on thin films of selected, 787 integrated, for IR electrooptical gas sensors, 170 Metal ions Optical humidity sensing characteristics detection of heavy, by ISFETs in flow injection analysis of Nafion—dyes composite thin films, 443 cell, 304 Optical immunosensing electrochemical sensors for determination of, 549 direct; sensitivity and selectivity, 122 Optical sensor optical sensor for detection of heavy, 540 for detection of heavy metal ions, 540 Methane for detection of nitrate, 473 catalytic oxidation of, on Pt thin films, 656 Optodes comparative study of SnO, and CrO,/SnO, powders; their principles and mechanisms of ion-selective, 295 microstructures and their different response to CO, Optoimmunosensors NO, H, and CH, atmospheres, 691 for analysis of specific and non-specific classes of immu- detection of methane/butane mixtures in air by set of two noglobins, 371 microcalorimetric sensors, 262 Organic solvents family of Sn oxide-based sensors with improved selectivity molecular recognition of, and ammonia; shapes and donor to methane, 253 properties as solvent effects, 25 Microcalorimetric sensors Organic solvent vapour detection detection of methane/butane mixtures in air by set of two, sensitivity and selectivity of surface acoustic wave sensors 262 for, 587 Microdialysis Organophosphorus insecticides in vivo continuous monitoring of glucose by, and glucose determination of, with choline electrochemical biosensor, biosensor, 143 513 806 Oven Platinum to test fluorescent-decay temperature sensors, 529 catalytic oxidation of methane on Pt thin films, 656 Oxygen different catalytic metals (Pt, Pd and Ir) for GaAs kinetics of oxygen incorporation in SrTiO, (Fe-doped); op- Schottky barrier sensors, 614 tical investigation, 763 Pollution control oxygen concentration measurements using ESR line modifi- continuous, by chemical sensors, 19 cation of PcLi molecules, 266 Polymer film-based sensors oxygen gas-sensing characteristics for ZnO(Li) sputtered for ammonia detection, 492 thin films, 747 Polymer membranes Oxygen sensor(s) for modification of selectivity of field-effect gas sensors, absorption-based optical fibre, 752 661 influence of surface transfer reaction on response of resis- Polyphenylacetylene tive oxygen sensors, 742 thin films of I-polyphenylacetylene as starting materials for La g2sSto,17sCu;_,Fe,O, and YBa,(Cu,_,Fe,),O, for elec- humidity sensors, 447 trodes of electrochemical oxygen sensors, 738 Polypyrrole on-line failure detection for potentiometric solid-electrolyte amperometric polypyrrole enzyme electrodes; effect of oxygen gas sensors, 733 permeability and enzyme location, 106 ultramicroelectrode arrays as transducers for new ampero- amperometric response of, entrapped bienzyme films, 339 metric, 758 PPy thin layers grown onto Cu salt replica for sensor array fabrication, 399 Polyvinylidene fluoride mechanical resonance gas sensors with piezoelectric excita- Palladium tion and detection using PVDF polymer foils, 596 different catalytic metals (Pt, Pd and Ir) for GaAs Potassium Schottky barrier sensors, 614 acoustic Love-wave sensor for K* concentration in H,O Permeability solutions, 602 amperometric polypyrrole enzyme electrodes; effect of, and multisensor array for pH, K*, Na* and Ca?* measure- enzyme location, 106 ments based on coated-film electrodes, 488 Pesticides Potentiometric biosensor use of fibre optic immunosensor for detection of, 509 possible developments of, 343 Phenol determination Protein(s) new enzyme sensor for, in non-aqueous and aqueous advanced immobilization and protein techniques on thin medium, 383 film biosensors, 356 organic phase enzyme electrodes for, 408 detection of charged, by means of impedance measure- pH ments, 101 multisensor array for pH, K*, Na* and Ca”* measure- PVD technique ments based on coated-film electrodes, 488 novel, for preparation of SnO, thin films as C,H;OH pH-ISFET sensors, 721 flow-through pH-ISFET + reference-ISE as integrated detector in automated FIA determination, 555 pH-ISFET transducers developing biosensors with, utilizing lipid-bilayer mem- branes with transport proteins, 192 Reducing gas(es) Phosphate detection change of Fe,O,; semiconductor conductivity type in inter- biosensor for sensitive, 412 action with, 626 Phosphine sensing, at high temperatures using long-term stable Ga,O, detection of, and arsine in air by sensors based on SnO, thin films, 257 and ZnO, 727 sensitivity to, as function of energy barrier in SnO, thick- Phosphine sensing film gas sensor, 717 evaluation of conducting LB films based on EDT-TTF derivatives for, 197 pH sensor spectral investigation and optimization of, 83 pH sensitivity Schottky-barrier gas sensor super-Nernstian, of Ta,O,-gate ISFETs, 367 interface and surface statistics for, 619 pH variation studies Schottky barrier sensors multichannel ISFET catheter for temporal and spatial, in different catalytic metals (Pt, Pd and Ir) for GaAs, 614 stomach over 24 h, 332 Semiconducting oxides Piezoelectric chemosensor array modification of gas-sensing properties of, by treatment with application-specific design, 38 ionizing radiation, 651 Plant tissue electrodes Sensor effects applications of, for selective determination of catechol- molecular recognition of organic solvents and ammonia; amines, 427 shapes and donor properties as, 25 Plant metabolism Shear horizontal plate-mode oscillators as analytical tool; applications of plant tissue electrodes sensitivity comparison between gas sensors using SAW and, for selective determination of catecholamines, 427 274 807 Silicon Thermodynamic and kinetic behaviour application of rod-like polymers with ionophores as LB of Cl gas solid-state potentiometric sensors, 637 membranes for Si-based ion sensors, 211 Tin development of thermal micro-biosensor fabricated on Si classical and novel techniques for preparation of SnO, chip, 127 thin-film gas sensors, 239 hydrogenated amorphous Si technology for chemically sen- comparative study of SnO, and CrO,/SnO, powders; their sitive thin-film transistors, 29 microstructures and their different response to CO, Si flow cell for optical detection in miniaturized total NO, H, and CH, atmospheres, 691 chemical analysis systems, 66 comparison of ceramic, thick-film and thin-film chemical Si integrated miniature chemical analysis system, 57 ' sensors based upon SnQ,, 709 Site-binding model detection of NO and unburnt gases in combustion pro- simulation of ISFET operation based on, 315 cesses using SnO, sensors operated at different temper- Skin blood flow atures, 700 thermal conductivity sensor for measurement of, 327 detection of phosphine and arsine in air by sensors based Smoke sensor on SnO, and ZnO, 727 fibre-optic, 780 electrical transport properties of thin polycrystalline SnO, Sodium film sensors, 704 multisensor array for pH, K*, Na* and Ca** measure- family of Sn oxide-based sensors with improved selectivity ments based on coated-film electrodes, 488 to methane, 253 Solid-state potentiometric sensors novel PVD technique for preparation of SnO, thin films as thermodynamic and kinetic behaviour of Cl gas, 637 C3H;OH sensors, 721 Spectral interferometry sensitivity to reducing gas as function of energy barrier in direct monitoring antigen—antibody interactions by, 96 SnO, thick-film gas sensor, 717 Spectral investigation sensitivity and selectivity of doped SnO, thick-film sensor and optimization of pH and urea sensors, 83 to H,S in constant- and pulsed-temperature modes, 248 SPICE SnInO-based Cl gas sensor, 633 modelling non-ideal behaviours in H*-sensitive FETs with, Tissue blood flow measurements 561 thermal diffusion probes for, 87 Stomach Titanium multichannel ISFET catheter for temporal and spatial pH IR study of gas-sensor materials; NO interaction of ZnO variation studies in, over 24 h, 332 and TiO, pure or modified by metals, 645 Strontium kinetics of oxygen incorporation in SrTiO; (Fe-doped); op- influence of dopants on response time and signals of tical investigation, 763 lambda sensors based on thin films of Sr titanate, thick film humidity sensors based on (Ba,Sr)TiO; porous 231 ceramic doped with MgO and CaO, 439 kinetics of oxygen incorporation in SrTiO; (Fe-doped); Toxic gases optical investigation, 763 one-electrode semiconductor sensors for detection of, in Laj.g2sS¥o.17sCu; -,Fe,O, and YBa,(Cu;_,Fe,);0, for elec- air, 505 trodes of electrochemical oxygen sensors, 738 Transducers thick film humidity sensors based on (Ba,Sr)TiO,; porous ultramicroelectrode arrays as, for new amperometric oxy- ceramic doped with MgO and CaO, 439 gen sensors, 758 Surface acoustic wave Transient response sensitivity comparison between gas sensors using SAW and comparison of, of exhaust-gas sensors based on thin films shear horizontal plate-mode oscillators, 274 of selected metal oxides, 787 Surface acoustic wave sensors Transport and detection properties sensitivity and selectivity of SAW sensors for organic sol- influence of nature of screen-printed electrode metal on, vent vapour detection, 587 of thick-film semiconductor gas sensors, 279 Surface transfer reaction Transport proteins influence of, on response characteristics of resistive oxygen developing biosensors with pH-ISFET transducers utilizing sensors, 742 lipid-bilayer membranes with, 192 Ultramicroelectrode arrays Tantalum as transducers for new amperometric oxygen sensors, 758 HC! detection by LiTaO, 677 Urea super-Nernstian pH sensitivity of Ta,O,;-gate ISFETs, 367 thick film biosensors for, 321 Temperature sensors Urea sensor oven to test fluorescent-decay, 529 spectral investigation and optimization of pH and, 83 Thermal conductivity method gas analysis using, 665 Thermal conductivity sensor for measurement of skin blood flow, 327 Vapour detection Thermal diffusion probes sensitivity and selectivity of SAW sensors for organic for tissue blood flow measurement, 87 solvent, 587 Thermal micro-biosensor Visual images development of, fabricated on Si chip, 127 of gas mixtures produced with field-effect structures, 157 808 Water pollution detection Zinc gas metabolism measurements of aquatic living structures detection of phosphine and arsine in air by sensors based by membrane inlet mass spectrometry for, 518 on SnO, and ZnO, 727 IR study of gas-sensor materials; NO interaction of ZnO Yttrium and TiO,, pure or modified by metals, 645 oxygen gas-sensing characteristics for ZnO(Li) sputtered La g2sSto.17sCu;-,Fe,O, and YBa2(Cu,_,Fe,);0, for elec- trodes of electrochemical oxygen sensors, 738 thin films, 747