SEEING THE WORLD AND KNOWING GOD This page intentionally left blank Seeing the World and Knowing God Hebrew Wisdom and Christian Doctrine in a Late-Modern Context PAUL S. FIDDES 1 3 GreatClarendonStreet,Oxford,OX26DP, UnitedKingdom OxfordUniversityPressisadepartmentoftheUniversityofOxford. ItfurtherstheUniversity’sobjectiveofexcellenceinresearch,scholarship, andeducationbypublishingworldwide.Oxfordisaregisteredtrademarkof OxfordUniversityPressintheUKandincertainothercountries #PaulS.Fiddes2013 Themoralrightsoftheauthorhavebeenasserted FirstEditionpublishedin2013 Impression:1 Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,storedin aretrievalsystem,ortransmitted,inanyformorbyanymeans,withoutthe priorpermissioninwritingofOxfordUniversityPress,orasexpresslypermitted bylaw,bylicenceorundertermsagreedwiththeappropriatereprographics rightsorganization.Enquiriesconcerningreproductionoutsidethescopeofthe aboveshouldbesenttotheRightsDepartment,OxfordUniversityPress,atthe addressabove Youmustnotcirculatethisworkinanyotherform andyoumustimposethissameconditiononanyacquirer BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationData Dataavailable ISBN 978–0–19–964410–0 Asprintedandboundby CPIGroup(UK)Ltd,Croydon,CR04YY For Pamela Sue Anderson Scholar, Colleague, and Friend Preface This book is a greatly expanded form of the Bampton Lectures, which I delivered from the pulpit of the University Church of St. Mary the Virgin, Oxford, on successive Sunday mornings in Hilary and Trinity Terms 2005. IamverygratefultotheHeadsofHouseoftheUniversityforelectingmeto thishistoricLecturership,andtothehospitalityoftheUniversityChurchand its Vicar.Since then,Ihave givenrevisedversions ofsomeof theLecturesin Union University, Tennessee; Samford University (Martha H. Holley Lec- tures); the International Baptist Theological Seminary, Prague (Nordenhaug Lectures);DukeUniversityDivinitySchool;BaylorUniversity;SyracuseUni- versity; and the University of Gloucestershire. I am grateful for the welcome given me by all these institutions, and for the comments of the audiences whichhavehelpedintheshapingofthisbookinitspresentform.Inaddition, I wantgladly toacknowledge many conversationswith my researchstudents overthelastdecade,duringwhichtheideasinthisbookhavebeendeveloped and refined; among these friends I especially mention Cyrus Olsen, Daniel Miller, Brandon Gallaher, Julia Meszaros, Kathryn Bevis, and Andrew Dun- stan,andIthankthemwarmlyfortheircontributionstomythought. During the period of revision of these lectures an important influence has been dialogue with members of a research network for ‘Critical Theory and Spiritual Practice’, and among these especially with my colleague at Regent’s Park College, Dr Pamela Sue Anderson, Reader in Philosophy of Religion in the University. She has in addition read and offered valuable comments on someofthefollowingchaptersindraft.Ihopethatthededicationofthisbook toherwillindicatemyconsiderabledebtforherscholarlyinsightsandfriendly encouragement over the years. Special thanks are due to my editor at the Oxford University Press, Mr Tom Perridge, for his skills, patience, and generosityinacceptingaworkwhich,likewisdom,hasbeenever-expanding. To this I want to add similar thanks to Lizzie Robottom at the Press for her painstakingworkinproductionofthevolume. This book has its remoter origin in a doctoral thesis in Old Testament studies, titled ‘The Hiddenness of Wisdom in the Old Testament and Later Judaism’, which I wrote in Oxford nearly forty years ago and which remains unpublished.Iamdelightedtotaketheopportunitynowtosalutemysuper- visor, the Rt Revd John Baker, former Bishop of Salisbury, author of a truly groundbreakingbookondivinewisdomcalledTheFoolishnessofGod.Shortly after writing the thesis I moved into the area of Systematic Theology, and my teaching, research, and publication since then has largely been in that Preface vii discipline. However, I have continued to reflect on the issues raised about hiddenwisdominmyearlyresearch,attheverybeginningofmycareer,andit seems clear to me now that I have been living with them ever since in everythingIhavedone. This page intentionally left blank Contents AbbreviationsandAcknowledgements x PARTONE: SETTINGTHESCENE 1. TheCryforWisdom 3 2. TheMoodoftheLate-ModernWorld 28 3. ‘WhereWereYou’?SelfandOther 60 PARTTWO: WISDOMASOBSERVATION ANDPARTICIPATION 4. TheElusivenessoftheWorldandtheLimitsofWisdom 87 5. TheComplexityoftheWorldandtheExtentofWisdom 130 6. TheSeeingSelfandWisdomasObservation 167 7. HiddenWisdom:ATheologyofPresenceandPlace 218 PARTTHREE: WISDOMINTHEWORLD 8. MetaphorandMysteryintheInterpretationofWisdom 269 9. WisdomasaSearchfortheSumofThings 299 10. TheTextoftheWorldandtheComprehensivenessofWisdom 324 11. TheProcessofLearningandtheRejectionofWisdom 347 CODA 12. AttunementtoWisdom:FromObservationtoParticipation 373 SelectBibliography 397 IndexofNames 405 IndexofSubjects 411 IndexofScriptureandInter-TestamentalBooks 415
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