seed production & aquaculture systems

341 Pages·2013·9.15 MB·English

Proceedings of the International Fisheries Symposium – IFS 2012
Held at Can Tho City - Vietnam, 06-08th 2012

SHARING KNOWLEDGE FOR
SUSTAINABLE AQUACULTURE AND FISHERIES
IN THE SOUTH – EAST ASIA

Agriculture Publishing House
Ho Chi Minh City 2013
i
Editorial Board

Assoc Prof. Dr. Ha Thanh Toan Editor-in-Chief
Assoc Prof. Dr. Nguyen Thanh Phuong Deputy Editor-in-Chief
Assoc Prof. Dr. Tran Thi Thanh Hien Member
Assoc Prof. Dr. Truong Quoc Phu Member
Assoc Prof. Dr. Tran Ngoc Hai Member
Assoc Prof. Dr. Vu Ngoc Ut Member
Dr. Tran Dac Dinh Member
Dr. Vo Nam Son Secretariat

CAN THO UNIVERSITY, VIET NAM

ii
FOREWORDS

Aquaculture and Fisheries industry is increasingly playing important roles in the world.
Reportedly, the total world aquaculture and fisheries production is continuously increasing,
which is approaching 150 million tons. The South-East Asia has been showing as a very
dynamic and important region for aquaculture and fisheries, significantly contributing to
sustainable development of global aquaculture and fisheries.
Aquaculture and fisheries sciences and technology are rapidly developed in the South-East
Asian countries to meet its missions and to due with newly immerged issues for sustainable
development. Sharing knowledge in aquaculture and fisheries sciences and technology is thus
really important and necessary for the region.
For the second time, eight universities including Universitas Airlangga (Indonesia), Can Tho
University (Vietnam), Kasetsart University (Thailand), Nong Lam University (Vietnam),
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu (Malaysia), Prince of Songkla University (Thailand),
Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya (Thailand), and Universiti Sains Malaysia
(Malaysia), were jointly organizing the International Fisheries Symposium. As its objectives,
the subject of this annual symposium was “Sharing knowledge for sustainable aquaculture
and fisheries in the South – East Asia”. Can Tho University was honorably the host of this
second symposium which was sussesfully organized at Can Tho City, Viet Nam from 06 to 08
December 2012. In addition to participation of scientists, faculties and students from IFS-
organizing members, the symposium gardered totally over 350 participants from 14 countries
arround the world.
On behalf of the organizers, we warmly introduce the proceedings of selected papers from the
International Fisheries Symposium – IFS 2012.

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ha Thanh Toan
Rector of Can Tho University
Chair of the Symposium and Editor-in-Chief
iii
iv
TABLE OF CONTENT

SEED PRODUCTION & AQUACULTURE SYSTEMS   
SPINY LOBSTER (Panulirus ornatus) REARED IN CONCRETE TANKS USING LAB‐MADE DIET: EFFECTS OF 
STOCKING DENSITIES AND SHELTER SETTINGS ..................................................................................................... 3 
INDUCE MATING TRIALS AND OBSERVATION OF MATING PROCESS FOR CROSSBREEDING OF TWO MUD CRAB 
SPECIES, Scylla tranquebarica AND Scylla olivacea ............................................................................................ 10 
ZOEAL MORPHOLOGY OF THE SESARMID CRAB (Episesarma singaporense Tweedie, 1936) DESCRIBED FROM 
LABORATORY‐REARED MATERIAL ...................................................................................................................... 15 
EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS ON CONDITION INDEX OF BLOOD COCKLE (Anadara spp.) IN BANDON 
BAY, SURATTHANI ‐ THAILAND ........................................................................................................................... 22 
NURSERY CULTURE OF THE HATCHERY‐REARED TROPICAL OYSTERS SPAT (Crassostrea belcheri Sowerby, 1871) 
IN EFFLUENT FROM FISH‐PONDS BY SUSPENED PLASTIC MESH TRAY ............................................................... 29 
REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF SEA CUCUMBERS Paracaudina australis AND Phyllophorus sp. FROM SURABAYA 
INDONESIA .......................................................................................................................................................... 34 
COMPLETE CYCLE BLUE SWIMMING CRAB CULTURE ......................................................................................... 41 
FECUNDITY AND OVARIAN MATURATION STAGES OF FLATHEAD LOBSTER (Thenus orientalis Lund, 1793) FROM 
PENINSULAR MALAYSIA ...................................................................................................................................... 45 
GYNOGENESIS SUCCESS OF BANANA SHRIMP Fenneropenaeus merguiensis THROUGH SPERM QUALITY 
ASSESSMENT ....................................................................................................................................................... 55 
STUDY ON THE REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF Mystus wolffii IN THE MEKONG DELTA ....................................... 59 
STUDY ON THE CULTURE OF CLOWN KNIFE FISH (Chitala chitala) USING HOMEMADE FEEDS ......................... 64 
ADVANCES IN SEED PRODUCTION OF SPOTTED SCAT FISH (Scatophagus argus) IN THE MEKONG DELTA, 
VIETNAM ............................................................................................................................................................. 70 
ADVANCES IN SEED PRODUCTION OF MULLET FISH (Liza subviridis) IN THE MEKONG DELTA, VIETNAM ......... 76 
ADVANCES IN SEED PRODUCTION OF COBIA FISH (Rachycentron canadum)  
IN THE MEKONG DELTA, VIETNAM ..................................................................................................................... 84 
AQUATIC DISEASES & HEALTH MANAGEMENT 
THE FIRST ISOLATION OF Streptococcus iniae FROM CULTURED CLIMBING PERCH (Anabas testudineus) IN THE 
MEKONG DELTA, VIETNAM................................................................................................................................. 93 
IDENTIFICATION AND PATHOGENICITY OF Aeromonas hydrophila ISOLATED FROM CLOWN KNIFEFISH (Chitala 
chitala) IN THE MEKONG DELTA, VIETNAM ........................................................................................................ 96 
PHARMACOKINETICS OF CATECHIN (EPIGALLOCATECHIN GALLATE) AFTER INTRA‐PERITONEAL AND ORAL 
ADMINISTRATION TO YELLOWTAIL (Seriola quinqueradiata) .......................................................................... 101 
v
VIRULENCE OF VIBRIO STRAINS TO PENAEID SHRIMP ...................................................................................... 106 
ANATOMIC PATHOLOGY OF GOURAMI (Osphronemus gourami) INTEGUMENT INFESTED  
BY Lernaea cyprinacea ...................................................................................................................................... 114 
INHIBITION OF QUORUM SENSING IN Vibrio harveyi AND Edwardsiella ictaluri, THE IMPORTANT PATHOGENS IN 
AQUACULTURE, BY A RECOMBINANT AHL‐LACTONASE FROM Bacillus cereus ............................................... 117 
EFFECTIVENESS OF BACILLUS TO SUPPRESS THE GROWTH OF BACTERIA Vibrio Alginolyticus IN THE DIGESTIVE 
TRACT OF MILKFISH FRY (Chanos Chanos) AND DECOMPOSITION OF ORGANIC MATTER .............................. 127 
REARING IN SALINITY ENHANCES DISEASE‐RESISTANCE OF NILE TILAPIA (Oreochromis niloticus) .................. 132 
PREVALENCE OF MONOGENEAN HELMINTH ECTOPARASITES ON CATFISH (Clarias gariepinus) CULTURE PONDS 
IN LABAN VILLAGE MENGANTI DISTRICT GRESIK REGENCY EAST JAVA PROVINCE .......................................... 136 
ANIMAL NUTRITION & PHYSIOLOGY   
EFFECTS OF DISSOLVED OXYGEN AND pH UNDER HIGH AMMONIA LEVELS ON GROWTH, SURVIVAL AND NON‐
SPECIFIC IMMUNE CHARACTERISTIC OF PACIFIC WHITE SHRIMP (Litopenaeus vannamei) ............................ 143 
EVALUATION OF FISH WASTE IN FORMULATED DIET FOR RED TILAPIA AND HYBRID CATFISH ....................... 149 
ENERGY AND PROTEIN REQUIREMENTS FOR MAINTENANCE AND EFFICIENCY OF UTILIZATION FOR GROWTH OF 
MUDSKIPPER (Pseudapocryptes elongatus) ..................................................................................................... 154 
TRIAL CULTURE OF SOME MARINE BENTHIC HARPACTICOID COPEPODS COLLECTED FROM A TROPICAL LAGOON 
SYSTEM, MALAYSIA: POTENTIAL USE AS LIVE FEED .......................................................................................... 161 
THE PERFORMANCE OF A SHELLFISH DEPURATOR PROTOTYPE IN ELIMINATING BACTERIAL CONTAMINANTS 
IN MARINE BIVALVES ........................................................................................................................................ 164 
OPTIMIZATION OF POLYSACCHARIDES EXTRACTION FROM Ulva rigida USING RESPONSE SURFACE 
METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................................................................ 172 
DEVELOPMENT OF FORMULATED FEED FOR KOI CARP (Cyprinus carpio, L., 1758) JUVENILES ....................... 179 
EFFECTS OF DIETARY LIPID SOURCES ON GROWTH RATE AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF TRA CATFISH 
(Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) ..................................................................................................................... 187 
ENDOSULFAN TOXICITY ON BEHAVIOR AND SURVIVAL OF FRESH WATER TELEOST Anabas testudineus ....... 196 
AQUATIC RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENTAL   
PHYTOPLANKTON COMMUNITY IN BAN TONGTASAE MANGROVE, TRANG PROVINCE,  
SOUTHERN THAILAND ...................................................................................................................................... 203 
NUTRIENTS MASS BALANCE IN RECIRCULATION SYSTEM FOR NURSING STRIPED CATFISH (Pangasianodon 
hypophthalmus) ................................................................................................................................................ 212 
THE CHANGES OF WATER QUALITY IN SPACE AND TIME IN THE MEKONG RIVER, BASSAC RIVER AND ADJACENT 
WATERWAYS ..................................................................................................................................................... 217 
EFFECTS OF Bacillus ON WATER QUALITY AND TIGER SHRIMP (Penaeus monodon)  
IN TANK CULTURE SYSTEM ............................................................................................................................... 225 
vi
PROPOSING A MODEL FOR TREATMENT OF WASTEWATER FROM SHRIMP POND BY USING MUD CLAM  
(Geloina coaxans) ............................................................................................................................................. 232 
GENETICS & BIO‐DIVERSITY   
STRAIN EVALUATION OF GIANT FRESHWATER PRAWN (Macrobrachium rosenbergii)  
BASED ON MORPHOLOGY AND GENETIC DIVERSITY ........................................................................................ 239 
POSTLARVAL AND JUVENILE MORPHOLOGY OF TWO TERAPONTID FISHES (Terapon jarbua AND Pelates 
quadrilineatus) OCCURRING IN COASTAL AREA OF TRANG ‐ SOUTHREN THAILAND ....................................... 245 
FISHERIES ECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT   
ROLE OF FISHING TECHNOLOGY IN RESPONSIBLE FISHING FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND 
CONSERVATION ................................................................................................................................................ 255 
BLUE SWIMMING CRAB (Portunus pelagicus) MANAGEMENT FROM SMALL SCALE FISHING ......................... 264 
SOLUTIONS FOR MARKET ACCESS OF SMALL‐SCALE PANGASIUS FARMERS IN THE MEKONG RIVER DELTA, 
VIETNAM ........................................................................................................................................................... 270 
FISH STOCKING FEASIBILITY BASED ON NATURAL FOOD SOURCES IN AN AQUACULTURE RESERVOIR ........... 277 
THE EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE ON VIETNAMESE SHRIMP EXPORT TO THE UNITED STATES ........................ 285 
STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING (SEM) ANALYSIS FOR AQUACULTURE TRAINING EFFECTIVENESS ......... 292 
PRICE TRANSMISSION IN THE VALUE CHAIN OF HARD CLAM (Meratrix lyrata) IN VIETNAM .......................... 303 
THE CASE STUDY OF COASTAL LIVELIHOOD IN TAM HAI COMMUNE ‐ NUI THANH DISTRICT QUANG NAM 
PROVINCE, VIET NAM ....................................................................................................................................... 310 
THE IMPACTS OF NON‐TARIFF BARRIERS ON THE EXPORT PRICE OF VIETNAMESE CATFISH ........................... 315 
COMMUNICATION   
PROSPECTS OF URBAN FARMING DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM AS POVERTY REDUCTION SOLUTION IN SURABAYA 
– INDONESIA ..................................................................................................................................................... 329 

vii
Proceedings of IFS (2012P)r o- cSeeeeddi npgrso douf cItFioSn ( &20 A12q)u -a Scueeltdu rper osdysutcetmiosn & Aquaculture systems (1-90)

SEED PRODUCTION & AQUACULTURE
SYSTEMS
0
Proceedings of IFS (2012) - Seed production & Aquaculture systems

2