Security in Smart Cities: Models, Applications, and Challenges

363 Pages·2019·12.26 MB·English

by  Aboul Ella Hassanien

Lecture Notes in Intelligent Transportation and Infrastructure
Series Editor: Janusz Kacprzyk
Aboul Ella Hassanien
Mohamed Elhoseny
Syed Hassan Ahmed
Amit Kumar Singh Editors
Security in
Smart Cities:
Models,
Applications,
and Challenges
Lecture Notes in Intelligent Transportation
and Infrastructure
Series editor
Janusz Kacprzyk, Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences,
Warszawa, Poland
Theseries“LectureNotesinIntelligentTransportationandInfrastructure”(LNITI)
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More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/15991
Aboul Ella Hassanien Mohamed Elhoseny
(cid:129)
Syed Hassan Ahmed Amit Kumar Singh
(cid:129)
Editors
Security in Smart Cities:
Models, Applications,
and Challenges
123
Editors
AboulElla Hassanien SyedHassan Ahmed
Faculty of Computers andInformation Department ofComputer Science
CairoUniversity Georgia SouthernUniversity,
Giza, Egypt Statesboro Campus
Statesboro, GA,USA
MohamedElhoseny
Faculty of Computers andInformation Amit KumarSingh
MansouraUniversity Department ofComputer Science
Dakahlia, Egypt andEngineering
National Institute ofTechnology Patna,
PatnaUniversity Campus
Patna, Bihar, India
ISSN 2523-3440 ISSN 2523-3459 (electronic)
Lecture Notesin Intelligent Transportation andInfrastructure
ISBN978-3-030-01559-6 ISBN978-3-030-01560-2 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01560-2
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2018958489
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Preface
DuetotheincreaseinInternetofThings(IoT)applicationsize,complexity,andthe
numberofcomponents,itisnolongerpracticaltoanticipateandsecureallpossible
interactions and data processing in these applications using the traditional infor-
mationsecuritymodels.Theemergingofnewengineeringresearchareasisaclear
evidenceoftheemergenceofnewdemandsandrequirementsofIoTapplicationsto
be more secure. The IoT offers advanced connectivity of devices, systems, and
services that go beyond machine-to-machine communications and covers a variety
ofdomainsandapplications.Theinterconnectionofembeddeddevicesisexpected
inmanyfieldsincludingMobilityandIntelligentTransport.Itisbeingpromotedby
thesoftwareengineeringcommunitytousesuchsystemsastheadequatesolutionto
handle the current requirements of complex big data processing problems that
demanding distribution, flexibility, and robustness. However, information security
ofsuchsystemsisstillontheflyabigchallenge.Themainobjectiveofthisbookis
to provide an exhaustivereviewon the challenges of informationsecurityin smart
andintelligentapplications,especiallythoseareworkinginbigdataenvironments.
In addition, it aims to provide a collection of high-quality research works that
address broad challenges in both theoretical and application aspects of intelligent
andsmartreal-lifeapplications.Thisbookcontainsasetofchaptersthatstimulates
thecontinuingeffortontheapplicationofthebigdataprocessingthatleadstosolve
the problem of big data processing in smart cities applications.
Inthisbook,wepresenttheconceptsassociatedwith secureIoTapplicationsin
three distinct parts.
1. Part I discusses the challenges surrounding the IoT-based healthcare applica-
tions.Thispartaimstoprovideaclearviewaboutthefundamentalconceptsfor
buildingasecuredatatransmissionforhealthcareserviceapplications.Itcontains
five chapters.
2. Part II discusses different security models for IoT applications in smart cities.
This part includes five chapters.
v
vi Preface
3. Part III discusses the applications of secure network communications in smart
IoTapplications.Differenttopicsarecoveredinthatpartandarewellpresented
in five chapters to ensure the context is simple for understanding.
Giza, Egypt Aboul Ella Hassanien
Dakahlia, Egypt Mohamed Elhoseny
Statesboro, USA Syed Hassan Ahmed
Patna, India Amit Kumar Singh
Springer 2018
Contents
Part I Challenges of Smart Healthcare Applications
Big Data Challenges and Opportunities in Healthcare Informatics
and Smart Hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Mohammed K. Hassan, Ali I. El Desouky, Sally M. Elghamrawy
and Amany M. Sarhan
Healthcare Analysis in Smart Big Data Analytics: Reviews,
Challenges and Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Ahmed Ismail, Abdulaziz Shehab and I. M. El-Henawy
Realization of an Adaptive Data Hiding System for Electronic
Patient Record, Embedding in Medical Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Shabir A. Parah, Ifshan Ahmad, Nazir A. Loan, Khan Muhammad,
Javaid A. Sheikh and G. M. Bhat
A Swarm Intelligence Model for Enhancing Health Care Services
in Smart Cities Applications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Ahmed Abdelaziz, Ahmed S. Salama and A. M. Riad
A Machine Learning Model for Predicting of Chronic Kidney
Disease Based Internet of Things and Cloud Computing
in Smart Cities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Ahmed Abdelaziz, Ahmed S. Salama, A. M. Riad and Alia N. Mahmoud
Part II Secure Models for Smart Cities Applications
Data Security and Challenges in Smart Cities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
I. S. Farahat, A. S. Tolba, Mohamed Elhoseny and Waleed Eladrosy
Engineering Large Complex Critical Infrastructures of Future
Smart Cities as Self-adaptive Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Hosny Abbas, Samir Shaheen and Mohammed Amin
vii
viii Contents
Security Challenges in IoT Cyber World . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Chintan Patel and Nishant Doshi
Blockchains for Smart Cities: A Survey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Ahmed G. Ghandour, Mohamed Elhoseny and Aboul Ella Hassanien
Cryptanalysis of 4-Bit Crypto S-Boxes in Smart Applications . . . . . . . . 211
Sankhanil Dey and Ranjan Ghosh
Part III Secure Network Communication in Smart Cities
Applications
A Robust Watermarking Scheme Using Machine Learning
Transmitted Over High-Speed Network for Smart Cities. . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Ankur Rai and Harsh Vikram Singh
4, 8, 32, 64 Bit Substitution Box Generation Using Irreducible
or Reducible Polynomials Over Galois Field GF(Pq) for Smart
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
Sankhanil Dey and Ranjan Ghosh
Local Binary Patterns Based Facial Expression Recognition
for Efficient Smart Applications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
Swati Nigam, Rajiv Singh and A. K. Misra
Efficient Generation of Association Rules from Numeric Data
Using Genetic Algorithm for Smart Cities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Pardeep Kumar and Amit Kumar Singh
Online User Authentication System Based on Finger Knuckle
Print Using Smartphones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
Atrab A. Abd El-aziz, Eman M. EL-daydamony, Alaa. M. Raid
and Hassan H. Soliman
Part I
Challenges of Smart Healthcare
Applications