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Search for Perfection PDF

322 Pages·1997·8.526 MB·English
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fUR with special articles by Mrs. Anne Purdy and John Hanks previously compiled and edited as CJS. Purdy His Life, His Games, and His Writings by John Hammond & Robertjamieson recompiling editors Ralph Tykodi & Bob Long Thinkers' Press, Inc. Davenport Iowa 1997 Copyright© 1997 by Thinkers' Press, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photo­ copying and recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, except as may be expressly permitted by the 1976 Copyright Act or in writing from the publisher. First Printing July 1997 ISBN: 0-938650-78-5 Originally titled "CJ.S. Purdy His Life, Bis Games and His Writings" with two new sections added. This edition is in algebraic notation. n;:;:::=::==r;;iiJ Typos and omissions have been cor­ rected, and clarifications have been added in places to further increase the value to the reader on what is arguably the best "How To" chess book ever written in English. Previous© 1982 by John Hammond and Mrs. Nancy (Anne) Purdy. Reproduced and edited with permission. Requests for permissions and republication rights should be addressed in writing to: Thinkers' Press Inc. Editor, Bob Long P.O. Box 8 Davenport lA 52805-0008 USA CJSO Purdy-His Writings CONTENTS Foreword v oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo Acknowledgments iv ooooo oo 00000000 0000 000 00 00 00000000 Biographical Details O viii 00 000 000 o ooooooo 00 00 ooooooo 0 Tournament and Match Record viii 0 oo0 00000 1 CJS Purdy -His Life 1 . o ooooooooooooooo 00 oo 00 000000 0 2 CJS Purdy -The Writer 28 . o oooooooooooooooooooo Purdy Library of Chess Ill 000 000000 0000 000 3 CJS Purdy -The Player 217 . o 0 ooooooooo oo ooooooo Colophon 306 0 000000 00 oo 000000000 000000 00 ooooooo 00 ooooooooo Index of Games 307 ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo Index of Openings 308 0 00o oooo0 000 0o ooooo o 000000000 00 Index of Articles 309 00000000000000 00 ooo0 0 00 00 00 ooo0 0 00 Catalog back of book 0 00 ooooooooooooooooo 00000000 000 000 -iii- The Search for Chess Perfection Acknowledgments The publisher would like to thank Mrs. Anne Purdy for permission to republish CJ.S. Purdy's writings, and also Mr. John Hammond for his permission to reproduce and modify his 1982 work CJS. Purdy: His Life, His Games and His Writings, acclaimed by many to be the best chess improvement book ever written. Thanks are also due to Prof. Ralph Tykodi for initiating the Purdy Library Project as well as for his superb job in co-editing this book. This book is in algebraic notation. The previous edition has been corrected; we regret any remaining errors. Ten thousand copies of the previous edition in descriptive notation were sold to lovers of good chess writing the world over. Even world champion Bobby Fischer said no chess library should be without this book. Two new articles have been added to the previous edition. -iv- Cj.S. Purdy-His Writings FOREWORD CJ.S. Purdy was an unforgettable character to all who knew him. For many years he was, together with Garry Koshnitsky, Australian chess, and through his writing, a world figure as well. From his teens onwards, to his death at the age of 73, he was an inveterate writer. His journalistic activity covered 40 years, during which he wrote 12 issues each year of Australasian Chess Review, Check, and later Chess World from cover to cover. Besides this, he wrote books of importance. In Cec's case, writing was a chosen profession in which he was allowed to involve himself from an early age through the generosity of his father. Capital for his first venture was provided by Purdy senior, and the world of chess must be grateful for this. Purdy took his writing very seriously. His humorous articles are very funny to this day, as any reader will be able to testify. Cec had a sense ofhumor, but this is not enough to make a writer ofhumor. I once lent him a satirical novel, Margaret and the Devil, translated from the Russian. He took great pains to analyze how the author obtained his effects. His teaching articles are superb. Whenever I open an old volume of his journals, I never fail to find it completely fresh and worth reading with great attention. As an analyst he was on his own until about 1950, when other chess writers started to catch up with him. His analysis is notable for accuracy, insight, and readability. About a year before his death I sent to him a position from an obscure opening and another in which White was supposed to have an advantage, though I could not even after lengthy analysis see this. I paid his fee, which was always very low. I received the answer to one of the queries in a few days, but the other one took him a month. He showed that White did have an advantage, as was proven by an extremely difficult analysis. Truly a labor of love. Cecil was also the first after Lasker to classify various types of combinational and positional motifs, thereby continuing and extending what Lasker started. He was very proud of this achievement but never received recognition for it. This is not hard to understand, as very few of his predecessors in chess history fared any better in this respect. Purdy's 40 years of activity produced superb writing of very even quality and of lasting value. A selection of his writings is contained in this volume. These articles are timeless in their appeal, and it is hoped that the younger generation of players will read this book and their interest will be aroused in the rest of the Purdy output. In addition to these articles, CJ.S. Purdy's output comprises Among These Mates, How Euwe Won, How Fischer Won, The Return of Alekhine, Chess Made Easy, and Guide to Good Chess, all of which are out of print except the last one. V - - The Search for Chess Perfection He also planned a further book on have been easy enough to select several Fischer's games and a teaching book times the number eventually decided comprising most of his correspondence on, but prudence prevailed. The choice games. is his. The games cannot fail to enter­ The compiler oft his book feels sure tain, and also show the varied facets of that the readers will derive as much Cec's chess style. John Hanks has pro­ enjoyment from it as he did from its vided an appreciation of Cec's playing compilation. skills as an introduction to the games section. The notes to the games are by Organization of the Material Purdy, unless otherwise indicated. One of the difficulties of this com­ Articles are from pilation appeared soon after the first Australasian Chess Review, Check, steps were taken, namely the enormous and Chess World output oflasting value ofPurdy's nearly 60 years of chess. Ruthless culling was Maurice N ewman is the fortunate necessary, and it was achieved in the owner of copies of all ofCec's published following manner. writings and intended to select the best. He struck immediate difficulties. The Tournament Results total would have occupied well over a thousand pages on varied subjects of John van Manen, who assembled equal quality and interest. There was statistics relating to all of Cec's appear­ nothing in this output unworthy of re­ ances and results in tournaments, ad­ printing. After some consultation it was vised me that he was making alternative decided that we should include one arrangements for their publication. It article only for each year from 1929 to was therefore necessary to include only 1967. This at least introduced some the most important of these in this vol­ method into the selection and possibly ume. will show development of his writing style and of his chess ideas. Correspondence Games It is said that no one who can read should undertake to clean up an attic. Frank Hutchings undertook the task Yet I am not sorry that I undertook to of assembly. When looking through look through this treasure trove, and the Cec's papers he found that Cec had reader who will look at the samples practically completed a projected book presented here without pretense of se­ containing all of his correspondence lection will agree. Cec was a born writer. games. It was therefore decided that Everything he wrote was interesting, this posthumous work of Cec's be pub­ and once one starts reading any of the lished separately. articles it is hard to put it down. His writing is plain and straightforward, free Collection of His Best Games from any artificiality of style whatso­ ever, yet beguiling. Reading, I felt his Robertjamieson undertook to as­ presence at my elbow and I relived the semble Purdy's best games. It would enchanting moments of past encounters. vi - - CJ.S. Purdy-His Writings His good-natured natural wit, always such as the works of Nimzovich and inoffensive, is ever-present and comes other chess writers', were quite in­ through as the essence of his personal­ comprehensible to an ordinary club ity, a quality one encounters in the great player. letter writers of literature. Even books after Purdy's pioneer­ Purdy, though extremely modest, ing effort, such as those of Euwe or was nevertheless completely self-confi­ Pachman, fell far short in value as teach­ dent and always certain that what he ing manuals. There are two personali­ had to say was important and of interest ties only who, in this writer's opinion, to all and sundry. And so itis. Few other were equal to Cec as teachers; they are chess writers had actual teaching expe­ Philidor and Dr. Tarrasch. There are rience with moderately talented play­ marvelous teaching books, such as for ers. Accordingly, their books were instance Renaud and Kahn, The Art of written above the heads of their in­ Checkmate and Theory of Rook Endgames, tended public. Where else but in Aus­ but each of those deals only with one tralia, a chess backwater, would a great particular aspect of the game, whereas chess intellect be constrained to actual Purdy's writings encompass the whole teaching ofbeginners through economic spectrum of chess. necessity. However, Purdy was vitally In addition to the contributors men­ interested in expressing and also sys­ tioned under the various headings, our tematizing his chess thought, a great thanks are due to Mrs. Anne Purdy for deal. of which was new or at least not the biography as well as the assembler expressed before. Previous attempts, and printer, Mr. W.Jamieson. 1982 J. Hammond vii - - The Search for Chess Perfection BIOGRAPHICAL DETAILS CecilJohn Seddon Purdy Born March 27, 1906 __________________ Began playing chess 1922 Editor of A.C.R.!Check/Chess World 1929-67 Australian Champion 1935-38, 1949-52 Australian Correspondence Champion 1940, 1948 Australasian Co-Champion 1952 International Master 1953 World Correspondence Champion 1953-58 Awarded "Order of Australia" 1976 Died November 6, 1979 TOURNAMENT & MATCH RECORD Mr. John van Manen, to whom chess lovers in Australia are greatly indebted for his patient and diligent research, has collected details of CJ .S. Purdy's chess career, and with his permission I give the following statistics from his work. Summary CJ.S. Purdy's chess career as recorded above includes: 139 tournaments (including three team tournaments); o 14 matches (not including nine play-off matches); and o 43 games played in telegraphic matches. o In these events, spanning a period of 57 years (1923-79), he played 1,586 games, scoring 1099-112 points, i.e., 69%. In the 136 tournaments proper, he won 3 7 first prizes (or sharedf irst prizes), 26 second prizes, and 19 third prizes. Of the 14 matches recorded, he won eight and drew one. In title contests he became: Correspondence Chess Champion of the World (in first event); o Champion of Australia four times; o Correspondence Chess Champion of Australia twice; o Champion of New Zealand twice; o viii - -

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