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Search for English-Canadian Literature: An Anthology of Critical Articles from the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries PDF

267 Pages·1976·8.74 MB·English
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Literature of Canada Poetry and Prose in Reprint Douglas Lochhead, General Editor The Search for English-Canadian Literature An Anthology of Critical Articles from the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries Edited and Introduced by Carl Ballstadt UNIVERSITYOF TORONTO PRESS TORONTO AND BUFFALO ©University of Toronto Press 1975 Toronto and Buffalo Printed in Canada Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Main entry under title: The Search for English-Canadian literature. (Literature of Canada: 16) Includes bibliographical references. 1. Canadian literature — History and criticism — Addresses, essays, lectures. I. Ballstadt, Carl, 1931- PR9184.6.S4 810'.9'971 75-15779 ISBN 0-8020-2177-8 ISBN 0-8020-6263-6 pbk. This book has been published with the assistance of grants from the Ontario Arts Council and the McLean Foundation. The editor gratefully acknowledges the support of the Canada Council and McMaster University in the conduct of research for this volume. This page intentionally left blank Preface Yes, there is a Canadian literature. It does exist. Part of the evidence to support these statements is presented in the form of reprints of the poetry and prose of the authors included in this series. Much of this literature has been long out of print. If the country's culture and traditions are to be sampled and measured, both in terms of past and present-day conditions, then the major works of both our well-known and our lesser-known writers should be available for all to buy and read. The Literature of Canada series aims to meet this need. It shares with its companion series, The Social History of Canada, the purpose of making the documents of the country's heritage accessible to an increasingly large national and international public, a public which is anxious to acquaint itself with Canadian literature — the writing itself — and also to become intimate with the times in which it grew. DL This page intentionally left blank Contents Introduction PARTI THE EARLY REALISM David Chisholme: Introduction to the Canadian Magazine and Literary Repository (1823) 3 David Chisholme: Essay on the Advantages that Might be Derived from the Establishment of a Literary Association in Montreal (1826) 5 W.P.C.: Our Literature Present and Prospective (1848) 9 Daniel Wilson : Canadian Poetry (1858) 15 PART 2 CULTURAL ECONOMICS AND CANADIAN PHILISTINISM Thomas D'Arcy McGee: Protection for Canadian Literature (1858) 21 G. Mercer Adam: Literature, Nationality, and the Tariff (1889) 24 Sara Jeannette Duncan: Saunterings (1886) 30 Sara Jeannette Duncan: American Influence on Canadian Thought (1887) 36 PART 3 THE QUALITY OF LITERARY CRITICISM Barry Dane (John E. Logan): Criticism (1884) 45 G. Mercer Adam: Native Literature and the Scoffing Spirit (1888) 46 I. Cyrus Doull: Literary Criticism: Its Scope and Effect (1898) 51 vn Sara Jeannette Duncan: On Criticism (1886) 54 Sara Jeannette Duncan: Saunterings (1887) 59 Robert Barr: Literature in Canada: Part Two (1899) 61 J. Gordon Mow at: The Purpose of a National Magazine (1901) 76 PART 4 THE DEBATE ON A 'NATIONAL' LITERATURE L. O'Loane: Our Chances for a Literature (1890) 83 Goldwin Smith: 'What is the Matter with Canadian Literature?'(1894) 85 Anonymous: Mr Goldwin Smith and Canadian Literature (1894) 88 Thomas D'Arcy McGee: The Mental Outfit of the New Dominion (1867) 91 K. Seymour MacLean: Education and National Sentiment (1881) 98 John A. Cooper: Should Our Literature be Canadian? (1897) 107 Pelham Edgar: A Fresh View of Canadian Literature (1912) 110 Barry Dane (John E. Logan): National Literature (1884) 114 PART 5 EUROPE AND THE CANADIAN IMAGINATION I. Allen Jack: The Academy and the Grove in Canada (1878) 121 J.D. Robins: Backgrounds of Future Canadian Poetry (1915) 136 Ethelbert F.H. Cross: Apollo and Tomkins (1898) 142 Basil Tempest: Poetic Art in Canada (1891) 145 vin PART 6 THE NORTHERN NATION Charles Mair: The New Canada (1875) 151 R.G. Haliburton: On Northern Culture (1869) 154 W.A. Fraser: Literature (1899) 156 PART 7 THE ADVANTAGE OF TWO CULTURES George Stewart, Jr: Letters in Canada (1887) 163 G. Mercer Adam: Nationalism and the Literary Spirit (1888) 168 Samuel E. Dawson: A Plea for Literature (1908) 170 PART 8 THE CHARACTER AND ACHIEVEMENT OF CANADIAN POETRY Gordon Waldron: Canadian Poetry: A Criticism (1896) 179 A.B. De Mille: Canadian Poetry: A Word in Vindication (1897) 183 Duncan Campbell Scott: A Decade of Canadian Poetry (1901) 187 J.D. Logan: The Genius of Canadian Poetry (1911) 190 J.C. Sutherland: The Poetry of Common Things (1889) 195 W. Blackburn Harte: Some Canadian Writers of Today (1890) 199 Archibald Lampman: A New Conception (1893) 203 Lionel Stevenson: The Status of Overseas Literature (1926) 205 Raymond Knister: Canadian Letter (1928?) 209 ix

Description:
The search for a distinctive Canadian literature is not new. It began in the 1820s, and even then involved many of the same issues that concern critics today. Much of this early material is now inaccessible to most Canadians. Carl Ballstadt has selected for this volume a number of the most importanc
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