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SCIENTIFIC PAPERS SERIES A. AGRONOMY Volume LVII, 2014 University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest Faculty of Agriculture SCIENTIFIC PAPERS SERIES A. AGRONOMY Volume LVII 2014 BucharesT SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE (cid:131) Iovu-Adrian BIRI(cid:249) – Forestry Research and Management Institute (cid:249)tef(cid:259)ne(cid:250)ti, Romania (cid:131) Raimundo CABRERA – University of La Laguna, Phytopathology Unit, Spain (cid:131) Costic(cid:259) CIONTU – Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV Bucharest, Romania (cid:131) Ionela DOBRIN – Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV Bucharest, Romania (cid:131) Marin DUMBRAV(cid:258) – Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV Bucharest, Romania (cid:131) Mihail DUMITRU – ICPA Bucharest, Romania (cid:131) André FALISSE – University of Liège, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Belgium (cid:131) Cristian HERA – Romanian Academy (cid:131) Beatrice-Michaela IACOMI – Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV Bucharest, Romania (cid:131) Cristian IACOMI –Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV Bucharest, Romania (cid:131) Florin IMBREA – Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV of Banat Timi(cid:250)oara, Romania (cid:131) Viorel ION – Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV Bucharest, Romania (cid:131) Gheorghe JIG(cid:258)U – State University of Moldova, Republic of Moldova (cid:131) Ismail KARACA – Suleyman Demirel University, Turkey (cid:131) Al-joumaa KHALED – University of Al-furat, Syria (cid:131) Mohammad KHANVAMI – Bu-Ali Sina University, Iran (cid:131) Gerard JIT(cid:258)REANU – Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV Ia(cid:250)i, Romania (cid:131) Doru-Ioan MARIN – Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV Bucharest, Romania (cid:131) Mircea MIHALACHE – Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV Bucharest, Romania (cid:131) Mihai NICOLESCU – Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Romania (cid:131) Aurelian PENESCU – Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV Bucharest, Romania (cid:131) Françoise PICARD-BONNAUD – University of Angers, France (cid:131) Gheorghe Valentin ROMAN – Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV Bucharest, Romania (cid:131) Teodor RUSU – Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV Cluj-Napoca, Romania (cid:131) Dumitru Ilie SANDOIU – Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV Bucharest, Romania (cid:131) Philippe SIMONEAU – University of Angers, France (cid:131) Gheorghe SIN – Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Romania (cid:131) Marin SOARE – Faculty of Agriculture and Horticulture, Craiova University, Romania (cid:131) Vasilica STAN – Faculty of Agriculture, USAMV Bucharest, Romania (cid:131) David C. WEINDORF – Louisiana State University AgCenter, USA EDITORIAL BOARD General Editor: Costic(cid:259) CIONTU Executive Editor: Viorel ION Members: Adrian Gheorghe B(cid:258)(cid:249)A, Lenu(cid:288)a Iuliana EPURE, André FALISSE, Leonard ILIE, Gheorghe JIG(cid:258)U, Doru Ioan MARIN, Mircea MIHALACHE, Elena NISTOR PUBLISHER: University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, Faculty of Agriculture, Romania Address: 59 M(cid:259)r(cid:259)(cid:1800)ti Blvd, District 1, 011464, Bucharest, Romania Phone/Fax: + 40 213 318-0466; E-mail: [email protected] Webpage: http://agronomyjournal.usamv.ro Copyright 2014 To be cited: Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy, Vol. LVII, 2014 The publisher is not responsible for the opinions published in the Volume. They represent the authors’ point of view. ISSN 2285-5807 (ONLINE), ISSN-L 2285-5785 International Database Indexing: CABI, Index Copernicus, Ulrich's Periodicals Directory, ERA SUMMARY SOIL SCIENCES Water stress and K nutrition effects on growth indices and seed yield of sunflower – Mehdi AZIZI, Mona SHEKARI ………………………………………. 15 Effect of potassium, zinc and manganese on agronomic traits of soybean – Mehdi AZIZI, Danial SOROURI …………………………………………………………… 18 Influence of organic and mineral fertilization on some agrochemical modification of chromic luvisol from Romanian Plain – Liviu DINC(cid:258), Dumitru Ilie S(cid:258)NDOIU, Wilson Pedro ANTONIO, Marin NICOLETA, Victor Adrian MATEI, Cosmin C(cid:259)t(cid:259)lin CALOT(cid:258) ………………………………………………….. 22 Elements of evolution for typical chernozem humus moderated under various tillage conditions – Gheorghe JIGAU ……………………………………………….. 25 The agrogen evolution of chernozems under Prut and Dniester space (Republic of Moldova) – Gheorghe JIGAU, Elena TOFAN …………………………………….. 31 Soil nitrogen content and effectiveness of nitrogen fertilizers for winter wheat in Moldova – Nicolai LEAH …………………………………………………………….. 36 Natural conditions contributing to appearance and development of soil degradation in Moldova – Tamara LEAH .............................................................. 40 Evaluation of nutrients availability by applying fertilizer at different doses in soil column – Roxana MADJAR, Gina VASILE SC(cid:258)E(cid:287)EANU, Adrian PETICIL(cid:258), Mircea (cid:249)tef(cid:259)ni(cid:288)(cid:259) TUDOR .......................................................................................... 46 Evaluation of chernozems from Balta Alba area, Buzau County – Mircea MIHALACHE, Leonard ILIE, Daniela MIHALACHE, Ana Maria GHINEA ……….. 54 The effect of crops and farming systems on soil quality – Victor PETCU, Liviu DINC(cid:258), Ion TONCEA ............................................................................................. 58 Processing of animal manure, obtained from cattle, pigs and chicken with red California worms – Gheorghe PRIPA ..................................................................... 64 Nitrate monitoring in private wells from Prahova District – Gina VASILE SC(cid:258)E(cid:287)EANU, Roxana Maria MADJAR, Aurelian PENESCU, Emanuel Petre DINC(cid:258), Iulica Alexandra TERZEA ......................................................................... 68 5 Evaluation of organic amendments effects on soil microorganisms and enzymatic activities of degraded chernozem – Irina SENICOVSCAIA ....................................... 74 Research regarding the possibility of use the wine yeast as fertilizer – Andrei SIURIS, Tudor BOUNEGRU, Vasile PLAMADEALA .............................................. 80 CROP SCIENCES Influence of treated wastewater irrigation on white-corn plant – Taher ABUNAMA .............................................................................................................. 87 Oilcrop-Sun model application for agronomic strategies of sunflower crop – Amjed ALI, Ashfaq AHMAD, Tasneem KHALIQ ........................................................ 91 Research on the behavior of soybean varieties to bacterial attack caused by Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. Glycinea – Alexandru Gheorghe B(cid:258)LA(cid:249)U, Stelica CRISTEA, Cristinel Relu ZAL(cid:258), Antonio Romeo LOMBARDI .................................. 97 Above-ground biomass of sunflower plant under different planting patterns and growing conditions – Adrian Gheorghe B(cid:258)(cid:1799)A, Viorel ION, Marin DUMBRAV(cid:258), Georgeta TEMOCICO, Georgeta DICU, Lenu(cid:1802)a Iuliana EPURE, Daniel STATE ........ 101 Estimates for broad sense heritability and heterosis of agronomic and quality characters of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) – Hasan BAYDAR, Sabri ERBA(cid:249) ...................................................................................................................... 110 Effects of seed deterioration and inoculation with Mesorhizobium ciceri on chickpea plant performance under laboratory conditions – Abbas BIABAN, Lynne Carpenter BOGGS, Hosein SABOURY ............................................................ 116 Productivity and quality of winter triticale (x Triticosecale Wittmack) in multifactorial experiments – Victor BURDUJAN, Mihail RURAC, Angela MELNIC ...... .................................................................................................................. 119 Genotype and conditioning method influence on sowing material quality for winter wheat – Gheorghe-Lauren(cid:288)iu BURICESCU, Gheorghe MOTC(cid:258), Ricu(cid:288)a– Vasilica DOBRINOIU, Silvana D(cid:258)N(cid:258)IL(cid:258)-GUIDEA, Lumini(cid:288)a VI(cid:249)AN .................... 123 Genotype and conditioning method influence on sowing material quality for sunflower – Gheorghe-Lauren(cid:288)iu BURICESCU, Gheorghe MOTC(cid:258), Ricu(cid:288)a-Vasilica DOBRINOIU, Silvana D(cid:258)N(cid:258)IL(cid:258)-GUIDEA, Lumini(cid:288)a VI(cid:249)AN .............................. 129 Changes in macro and micro plant nutrients of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) under drought stress – Öner CANAVAR, Mustafa Ali KAPTAN ........................ 136 6 Influence of grain type on the efficacy of some formulations of diatomaceous earth against the rice weevil (Sitophilus oryzae L.) – Andrei CHIRILOAIE, Christos ATHANASSIOU, Thomas VASSILAKOS, Viorel F(cid:258)TU, Sonica DROSU, Maria CIOBANU ......................................................................................................... 140 In vitro compatibility between chemical and biological products used for seed treatment – Florica CONSTANTINESCU, Oana-Alina SICUIA, Cristina F(cid:258)TU, Mihaela Monica DINU, Ana-Maria ANDREI, Carmen MINCEA ................................ 146 Research regarding oilseeds crops species growing in ecologic agriculture production system, in North Dobrudja – M(cid:259)d(cid:259)lina Ecaterina CUCU (POIDA) ........ 152 An inventory of floristic composition in permanent grasslands of Ruc(cid:259)r-Bran Corridor: Application and perspectives of melliferous potential – Niculae DINC(cid:258), Ionela BARBU, Daniel DUNEA ……………………………………………. 157 Researches on the effect of phytosanitary treatments to grain sorghum in sandy soil conditions – Iulian DRAGHICI, Reta DRAGHICI, Mihaela CROITORU ……… 163 Vulnerability to contamination with plant pathogens and pests in specific crop rotations of agroforestry holdings on sandy soils – Reta DRAGHICI, Iulian DRAGHICI, Milica DIMA ............................................................................................ 168 Results regarding yield and yield components at different triticale varieties – Marin DUMBRAV(cid:258), Adrian Gheorghe B(cid:258)(cid:1799)A, Viorel ION, Lenu(cid:1802)a Iuliana EPURE, Niculae DINC(cid:258), Dumitru (cid:249)TEFAN ............................................................................. 174 Spatio-temporal characterization of natural grasslands from Bucegi Natural Park using remote sensing resources – Daniel DUNEA, Niculae DINC(cid:258), (cid:249)tefania IORDACHE ............................................................................................................... 180 Draught influence concerning maize leaf weevil (Tanymecus dilaticollis GYLL) attack on maize crops at NARDI Fundulea – Emil GEORGESCU, Maria TOADER, Lidia CANA, Radu GARGARITA ............................................................... 186 Research regarding the treatments with bio-stimulator at maize crop – Marian GHEORGHE, Mihai GIDEA, Ioan ROSCA, Kostas DIMASIS ................................. 192 Future of magnetic agriculture in arid and semi arid regions (case study) – Mahmoud HOZAYN, Amany Attia ABD EL MONEM, Tarek ABD EL-FATAH ELWIA, Maha Mohamed EL-SHATAR ……………………………………………… 197 Results regarding biomass yield at sunflower under different planting patterns and growing conditions – Viorel ION, Georgeta DICU, Marin DUMBRAV(cid:258), Adrian Gheorghe B(cid:258)(cid:1799)A, Georgeta TEMOCICO, Daniel STATE, Lenu(cid:1802)a Iuliana EPURE ….. 205 The weeds control by mechanical and manual management practices – Nicolaie IONESCU, Aurelian PENESCU, Sorin Gabriel IONESCU ………………………… 211 7 Effect of some organic fertilizers treatments on dry seed yield of broad bean (Vicia faba L.) – Ali Husain JASIM, Qais Lamy MHANNA ........................................ 218 Study of the effective parameters on the adsorption of malonic acid from aqueous solutions by rice (Oryza sativa L.) bran – Vida JODAIAN, Narges SAMADANI LANGEROODI, Sepideh MEHRANI, Behzad SANI ………………… 223 The effect of sowing date on yield and yield components and seed quality of corn (Zea mays L.) – Yakup Onur KOCA, Öner CANAVAR …………………………….. 227 Grain yield and protein of barley in dependence of phosphorus and potassium nutrition – Svetla KOSTADINOVA …………………………………………………. 232 Experimental results on non-GMO soybean varieties productivity in Tulcea County conditions – Antonio-Romeo LOMBARDI, Lenu(cid:288)a Iuliana EPURE, Gheorghe Valentin ROMAN .......................................................................................... 236 Effects of zinc and phosphoros fertilizers on sugar beet (Beta vulgaris cv. SBSI005 Crouse) yield in Iranian high zinc alkaline soil condition – Hamid MADANI, Saeid BORJI, Noor-Ali SAJEDI .................................................................. 240 Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) forage yield responses to triple super phosphate, phosphate solublizing bacteria and gibberllic acid foliar application – Hamid MADANI, Agnieszka STOKLOSA, Jafar ZAREI, Zahra USEFI ................................. 246 Influence of organic and mineral fertilization on grassland of Dichanthium ischaemum L. Roberty in the Moldavian steppe – Lucian Ciprian MELU(cid:1801), Vasile VÎNTU, Costel SAMUIL, Iulian Constantin POPOVICI, Mihai STAVARACHE ....... 249 Estimation of crop evapotranspiration in Bulgarian climate conditions – Milena MOTEVA, Valentin KAZANDJIEV, Zhivko ZHIVKOV, Rumyana KIREVA, Bozhidara MLADENOVA, Alexander MATEV, Radost KALAYDZHIEVA .............. 255 Response of maize (Zea mays L.) to aqueous extract of moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam.) and nitrogen rates. Part II – Mustapha Alhaji MUHAMMAN, Bindawa Mohammed AUWALU, Sanusi Gaya MOHAMMED ................................................... 264 Effects of aqueous extract of moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam.) and nitrogen rates on the contribution of some physiological and yield attributes to grain yield of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) II – Mustapha Alhaji MUHAMMAN, Sanusi Gaya MOHAMMED ......................................................................................................... 272 Fresh biomass production of double crop maize (Zea mays L.) hybrids cultivated in Moara Domneasca, Ilfov – Silviu Gabriel MURESEANU, Doru Ioan MARIN, Ciprian BOLOHAN ................................................................................................. 276 8 The effects of foliar application of aba AND cytokinine in different reproductive growth stages of maternal wheat plants on the seed traits under saline conditions – Esmail NABIZADEH .................................................................................................... 281 Interrelationships between grain protein content and indicators of nitrogen status of wheat plant – Olivera NIKOLIC, Snezana ZIVANOVIC-KATIC, Milivoje MILOVANOVIC, Milanko PAVLOVIC ....................................................................... 289 The dosage effect of the opaque-2 gene on the amino acid composition of protein from tetraploid maize grain – Andrei PALII, Grigorii BATIRU, Alexandr ROTARI, Eugen ROTARI, Galina COMAROV, Vasile (cid:1801)IGANA(cid:1799) ………………… 294 Wheat efficiency use of climate resources in G(cid:259)vanu-Burdea Plain – Marian POPA ...................................................................................................................... 298 Influence of iron foliar fertilization on some growth and physiological parameters of wheat at two growth stages – Hamzeh RAWASHDEH, Florin SALA ...................................................................................................................... 306 Assessment of mung bean yield potential production in the North Eastern region of Romania – Teodor ROBU, Creola BREZEANU, Petre Marian BREZEANU, Silvica AMBARUS …………………………………………………………………… 310 The effects of phosphorus deficiency and rhizobacteria on phosphorus contents of two soybean (Glycine max L.) cultivars grown at low water supply – Vladimir ROTARU, Simion TOMA, Ana BIRSAN ……………………………………………. 316 Preliminary results on creating new sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) with resistance to drought based on interspecific hybridation with wild silverleaf sunflower (Helianthus argophyllus Torr. & A. Gray) – Florentina SAUC(cid:258), Daniela LAZ(cid:258)R, C(cid:259)t(cid:259)lin LAZ(cid:258)R ……………………………………………………. 322 Biochemical changes during accelerated ageing conditions of mung bean seeds and their field performance – Abdulla I. SHAHEED, Farah A. ABASS ................. 325 New amphidiploid wheat species (Nothosp. Nov.) as a result of artificial hybridisation – Hristo P. STOYANOV ..................................................................... 331 Preliminary agronomic evaluation of Chenopodium quinoa Willd. under climatic conditions of Romania – Lizica SZILAGYI, Bjarne JØRNSGÅRD .................... 339 Biological peculiarities and forage value of the species of the genus Astragalus L. in the Republic of Moldova – Alexandru TELEU(cid:287)(cid:258), Victor (cid:287)Î(cid:287)EI ...................... 344 Agro biological peculiarities of giant knotweed and cup plant after fertilization with sewage sludge – Victor (cid:287)Î(cid:287)EI, Alexandru TELEU(cid:287)(cid:258) ........................................ 350 9 Effect of planting date and application of nitrogen on yield related traits of forage sorghum cultivars – Mohammad Reza TOOKALLOO .............................. 357 Effect of drought stress by using PEG 6000 on germination and early seedling growth of Brassica juncea Var. Ensabi – Abbas Fallah TOOSI, Baki Bin BAKAR, Mehdi AZIZI ............................................................................................................. 360 Effect of different sources of nitrogen fertilizer on yield & yield components of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) – Abbas Fallah TOOSI, Mehdi AZIZI ................. 364 Studies regarding dynamics of water and nutrients absorption in winter barley and wheat – Daniela TRIFAN, Marcel BULARDA, Ioan VI(cid:249)INESCU …………… 367 Research about influence of sowing density and sowing time for production level of winter barley in North Baragan Plain conditions – Daniela TRIFAN, Ioan VI(cid:249)INESCU, Marcel BULARDA …………………………………………………….. 372 Efficacy of different fungicides in wheat foliar diseases management – Cristinel Relu ZAL(cid:258), Horia Victor H(cid:258)LM(cid:258)JAN, Camelia-Elena CLINCIU, Gheorghe PETCU, Daniel TABACU, Angelo NICULESCU ........................................................ 379 MISCELLANEOUS Holocacista rivillei (Stainton, 1855) (Lepidoptera Heliozidae) – A leafminer species recorded on Vitis vinifera L. from Southern Romania – Mirela CEAN ……….. 385 The influence of modern day tractor cab ergonomics on productivity – Adam ECKERSLEY, Lancelot BUTTERS ....................................................................... 389 Aspects of floristic diversity in the community Topolog (Tulcea county): II – Grasslands flora – Mihaela Ioana GEORGESCU, Elena S(cid:258)VULESCU ....... 395 Collective action for an equitable food production system – Ioana Liane GEORGESCU, Florentin BERCU .......................................................................... 400 Morphology and distribution of Longidorus euonymus (Nematoda) from Romania – Mariana GROZA, Stela LAZAROVA, Ioan ROSCA, Vlada PENEVA ................ 407 Automation and computer-based technology for small vegetable farm holders – Cristian IACOMI, Ioan RO(cid:249)CA, Roxana MADJAR, Beatrice IACOMI, Viorel POPESCU, Gauden(cid:288)iu V(cid:258)RZARU, C(cid:259)t(cid:259)lin SFETCU .......................................... 415 Study about biodiversity of Raphanus raphanistrum petals color – Nicolaie IONESCU, Sorin Gabriel IONESCU ……………………………………………….. 421 10

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To be cited: Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy, Vol. LVII, 2014. The publisher is not responsible for the opinions published in the Volume. 54. The effect of crops and farming systems on soil quality – Victor PETCU, Liviu .. block design(RCBD) was conducted with four replications during 2011
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