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Scaling up Learning for Sustained Impact: 8th European Conference, on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2013, Paphos, Cyprus, September 17-21, 2013. Proceedings PDF

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Preview Scaling up Learning for Sustained Impact: 8th European Conference, on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2013, Paphos, Cyprus, September 17-21, 2013. Proceedings

Davinia Hernández-Leo Tobias Ley Ralf Klamma Andreas Harrer (Eds.) 5 9 Scaling up Learning 0 8 S C for Sustained Impact N L 8th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2013 Paphos, Cyprus, September 2013, Proceedings 123 Lecture Notes in Computer Science 8095 CommencedPublicationin1973 FoundingandFormerSeriesEditors: GerhardGoos,JurisHartmanis,andJanvanLeeuwen EditorialBoard DavidHutchison LancasterUniversity,UK TakeoKanade CarnegieMellonUniversity,Pittsburgh,PA,USA JosefKittler UniversityofSurrey,Guildford,UK JonM.Kleinberg CornellUniversity,Ithaca,NY,USA AlfredKobsa UniversityofCalifornia,Irvine,CA,USA FriedemannMattern ETHZurich,Switzerland JohnC.Mitchell StanfordUniversity,CA,USA MoniNaor WeizmannInstituteofScience,Rehovot,Israel OscarNierstrasz UniversityofBern,Switzerland C.PanduRangan IndianInstituteofTechnology,Madras,India BernhardSteffen TUDortmundUniversity,Germany MadhuSudan MicrosoftResearch,Cambridge,MA,USA DemetriTerzopoulos UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,CA,USA DougTygar UniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,CA,USA GerhardWeikum MaxPlanckInstituteforInformatics,Saarbruecken,Germany Davinia Hernández-Leo Tobias Ley Ralf Klamma Andreas Harrer (Eds.) Scaling up Learning for Sustained Impact 8th European Conference onTechnologyEnhancedLearning,EC-TEL2013 Paphos, Cyprus, September 17-21, 2013 Proceedings 1 3 VolumeEditors DaviniaHernández-Leo UniversitatPompeuFabra,Barcelona,Spain E-mail:[email protected] TobiasLey TallinnUniversity,Estonia E-mail:[email protected] RalfKlamma RWTHAachenUniversity,Germany E-mail:[email protected] AndreasHarrer CatholicUniversityEichstätt-Ingolstadt,Germany E-mail:[email protected] ISSN0302-9743 e-ISSN1611-3349 ISBN978-3-642-40813-7 e-ISBN978-3-642-40814-4 DOI10.1007/978-3-642-40814-4 SpringerHeidelbergNewYorkDordrechtLondon LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2013947074 CRSubjectClassification(1998):H.4,H.3,I.2,C.2,H.5,J.1 LNCSSublibrary:SL2–ProgrammingandSoftwareEngineering ©Springer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2013 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartof thematerialisconcerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuseofillustrations,recitation, broadcasting,reproductiononmicrofilmsorinanyotherphysicalway,andtransmissionorinformation storageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilarmethodology nowknownorhereafterdeveloped.Exemptedfromthislegalreservationarebriefexcerptsinconnection withreviewsorscholarlyanalysisormaterialsuppliedspecificallyforthepurposeofbeingenteredand executedonacomputersystem,forexclusiveusebythepurchaserofthework.Duplicationofthispublication orpartsthereofispermittedonlyundertheprovisionsoftheCopyrightLawofthePublisher’slocation, initscurrentversion,andpermissionforusemustalwaysbeobtainedfromSpringer.Permissionsforuse maybeobtainedthroughRightsLinkattheCopyrightClearanceCenter.Violationsareliabletoprosecution undertherespectiveCopyrightLaw. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,servicemarks,etc.inthispublication doesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevant protectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Whiletheadviceandinformationinthisbookarebelievedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication, neithertheauthorsnortheeditorsnorthepublishercanacceptanylegalresponsibilityforanyerrorsor omissionsthatmaybemade.Thepublishermakesnowarranty,expressorimplied,withrespecttothe materialcontainedherein. Typesetting:Camera-readybyauthor,dataconversionbyScientificPublishingServices,Chennai,India Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com) Preface These proceedings collect the papers presented at the Eighth European Con- ference on Technology Enhanced Learning (EC-TEL) held in Paphos (Cyprus) during September 17–21, 2013. In this edition, the interdisciplinary TEL com- munity in Europe and Worldwide - has again recognized the conference as a key venue for discussing and disseminating researchoutcomes in the field. Since 2006, EC-TEL has been a reference scene for relevant state-of-the-art research inTEL;firstinCrete(Greecealsoin2007),andtheninMaastricht(theNether- lands 2008), Nice (France 2009), Barcelona (Spain 2010), Palermo (Italy 2011), and Saarbru¨cken(Germany 2012). Thethemeofthisyear’sconferencefocusedontheneedof“ScalingupLearn- ing for Sustained Impact”. TEL research outcomes have shown to be able to achieve significantimprovementsin schools, universities, and at the workplaces. However, these innovations have tended to be unsustainable. Too often, initia- tives need a high degree of effort to be sustained, and are consequently endan- geredwhen funding stops. At the same time, mobile and social informationand communicationtechnologiesarefundamentallychangingourlives.Nowadayswe use them naturally to keep in contact with our friends, to seek information, to buy things and to work. In many domains, these emerging technologies demon- strate that scaling is possible, but few educational institutions or companies have taken these technologiesup in a systematic way to include them into their learning strategy. The question of how to scale up learning is not trivial. To be successful,scalingmustbe obtainedona numberofdifferentlevels.Some ofthe researchquestions that need to be addressed include: – How can next generation social and mobile technologies be used to support informal learning processes? – How canTELbe better integratedwithin ourdaily workandlearningprac- tices? – Whatarethepedagogicalandtechnologicalchallengesofmassiveopenlearn- ing scenarios and how can TEL researchaddress them? – How can TEL support complex learning ecosystems involving multiple de- vices, activities, resources, and agents? – How can novel architectural solutions and social-semantic technologies help us scale solutions beyond the immediate learning context? Drawing on the core TEL disciplines of Computer Science, Network and Com- munication Technologies, Education, Psychology, Cognitive Science, and Social Science, research contributions presented in EC-TEL 2013 have tackled these questions. Topics addressed include Open Educational Resources (OER), Mas- sive Open Online Courses (MOOC), Schools of the Future, Orchestration of LearningActivities, LearningNetworks, TeacherNetworks, Bring yourown De- VI Preface vice (BYOD), Social Media,LearningAnalytics, Personalization,MobileLearn- ing, Computer-SupportedCollaborativeLearning, Game-basedand Simulation- based Learning, and Learning Design. This2013editionhasbeenextremelycompetitive,giventherecordnumberof submissions generated. Out of the more than 200 initial abstractsubmissions, a totalof194validpapersubmissionswerereceived.136ofthemwerefull papers. AllsubmissionswereassignedtothreemembersoftheProgramCommittee(PC) for review. One of the reviewers had the role of leading reviewer and initiated a discussion in case of conflicting reviews. All reviews as well as the discussions werecheckedanddiscussedwithintheteamofPCchairs,andadditionalreviews or metareviews were elicited if necessary. Finally, 31 submissions were selected as full papers (which resulted in an acceptance rate for full papers of 22.8%). Additionally, 18 papers were presented as short papers, 14 as demonstrations and 29 as posters. The dedicated work of all the PC members as well as the additionalreviewersmustbe acknowledged.Onlywiththeirhelpwasitpossible to deal with the record number of submissions and still keep all deadlines as originally planned. Keynotepresentationscompletedthiscompetitivescientificprogram,SirJohn Daniel, one of the world’s most eminent practitioners and thinkers in open, dis- tance, and technology mediated learning, and Ms Stamenka Uvalic-Trumbic, Former Chief of the Higher Education Section of the United Nations Organiza- tionforEducation,ScienceandCulture(UNESCO),gaveatalkentitled“Making Sense of MOOCs: The Evolution of Online Learning in Higher Education”. An extended abstract of their talk is included in these proceedings. Following the conference tradition, the European Commission was also present in EC-TEL 2013 to introduce the strategic priorities and directions in the field. This year, Liina Munari, senior research project officer at the European Commission, DG Connect, Unit G4 ”Youth, Skills and Inclusion”, gave a talk with the title“Be- yond Horizon: learning and technology in EC policies and programming”. ContinuingwiththetraditionstartedinEC-TEL2012,demonstrationshada pronouncedroleintheconferenceprogram.Aplenarysessionwasorganizedasa “TELDemo sprintcontest”in whichthe demonstrationswere shown“inaction” giving the audience the possibility to vote for the best demo. Demonstrations andposterswerealsointeractivelyexhibitedduringtheconference,sparkingdis- cussions between different but complementary groups, bringing the community closer to solving the manifold problems we are facing. Besides, representatives fromtheindustrypresentedanddiscussedtheirvisionofthefieldintheIndustry Track. The TEL community also proposed and organized a number of stimulating workshopsaspartofthe conference.10workshopsandtutorialswereorganized, rangingfromSeriousGamesto WorkplaceLearning,addressingsome particular domains, such as Health Care, or focusing on cross-cutting issues in TEL, such as motivation or reflection. A Doctoral Consortium was organized concurrently withtheworkshops.ItprovidedanopportunityforPhDstudentstodiscusstheir Preface VII workwithexperiencedTELresearchers.Finally,asoccertournamentcompleted the programas an informal community-building activity. Many contributions have made the conference possible: the enthusiastic au- thors,thesupportivePCmembers,andthediligentChairsformingtheExecutive Committee. The conference has also been partially supported in one way or an- otherbytheEuropeanAssociationofTechnology-EnhancedLearning(EATEL), the University of Cyprus, Online Educa Berlin (sponsor of the EC-TEL2013 Demo Award), Springer, EasyChair, and the IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies. EC-TELhasalwaysacknowledgedtheneedforsustainingtheimpactofTEL researchoutcomes.Thisyearthe potentialof“scalability”hasbeenbroughtinto focusasameansofreachingtherequiredsustainability.Hopefully,whilereading theseproceedings,youwillalsorecognizetherelevanceofthisperspectiveinTEL and further contribute to“scale up”the herewith-reported research efforts“for their sustained and enhanced impact”. September 2013 Davinia Hern´andez-Leo Tobias Ley Ralf Klamma George Papadopoulos Organization Executive Committee General Chair Ralf Klamma RWTH Aachen University, Germany Program Chairs Davinia Hern´andez-Leo Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain Tobias Ley Tallinn University, Estonia Industry Chair Lucia Pannese imaginary, Italy Workshop Chair Anoush Margaryan Glasgow Caledonian University, UK Poster and Demonstration Chair Andreas Harrer Catholic University Eichst¨att-Ingolstadt, Germany Doctoral Consortium Chairs Katherine Maillet T`el`ecom SudParis, France Tomaˇz Klobuˇcar Jozef Stefan Institute, Slovenia Dissemination Chair Michael Derntl RWTH Aachen University, Germany Local Organization Chair George Angelos Papadopoulos University of Cyprus Program Committee Achilleas Achilleos Francesco Bellotti Mario Allegra Adriana Berlanga Heidrun Allert Katrin Borcea-Pfitzmann Charoula Angeli Francis Brouns Inmaculada Arnedillo-Sanchez Peter Brusilovsky Miguel Rodriguez Artacho Daniel Burgos Merja Bauters Manuel Caeiro X Organization Lorenzo Cantoni Andreas Harrer Linda Castan˜eda Davinia Hern´andez-Leo Manuel Castro Knut Hinkelmann Mohamed Amine Chatti Ulrich Hoppe Giuseppe Chiazzese Raija H¨am¨al¨ainen Agnieszka Chrzaszcz Christoph Igel John Cook Seiji Isotani Audrey Cooke Perez Juan Asensio Raquel M. Crespo Sanna J¨arvel¨a Ulrike Cress Marco Kalz Alexandra I Cristea Nuri Kara Paul de Bra Nikos Karacapilidis Stavros Demetriadis Michael Kickmeier-Rust Christian Depover Barbara Kieslinger Michael Derntl Dr Kinshuk Philippe Dessus Ralf Klamma Darina Dicheva Joris Klerkx Stefan Dietze Tomaz Klobucar Yannis Dimitriadis Carlos Delgado Kloos Vania Dimitrova Milos Kravcik Juan Manuel Dodero Barbara Kump Peter Dolog Mart Laanpere Hendrik Drachsler Lydia Lau Jon Dron Elise Lavoue Benedict Du Boulay Effie Law Erik Duval Tobias Ley Martin Ebner Stefanie Lindstaedt Alfred Essa Andreas Lingnau Baltasar Fernandez-Manjon Martin Llamas-Nistal Carmen Ferna´ndez-Panadero Rose Luckin Katharina Freitag George Magoulas Muriel Garreta Katherine Maillet Dragan Gasevic Nikos Manouselis S´ebastien George Anoush Margaryan Denis Gillet Martin Memmel Fabrizio Giorgini Christos Mettouris Carlo Giovannella Riichiro Mizoguchi Christian Glahn Paola Monachesi Sabine Graf Yishay Mor Monique Grandbastien Pablo Moreno-Ger Andrina Granic Pedro J. Mun˜oz Merino David Griffiths Mario Mun˜oz-Organero Begona Gros Kati M¨akitalo-Siegl Christian Guetl Rob Nadolski Joerg Haake Ambjorn Naeve Organization XI Roger Nkambou Mohammad Smadi Viktoria Pammer Sergey Sosnovsky Lucia Pannese Marcus Specht George Papadopoulos Daniel Spikol Abelardo Pardo Slavi Stoyanov Kai Pata Pierre Tchounikine Jermann Patrick Stefaan Ternier Jan Pawlowski Vladimir Tomberg Niels Pinkwart Christoph Trattner Eric Ras Stefan Trausan-Matu Andrew Ravenscroft Aimilia Tzanavari Cristoph Rensing Martin Valcke Luis Anido Rifon Christine Vanoirbeek Ver´onica Rivera-Pelayo Katrien Verbert Demetrios Sampson Barbara Wasson Andreas Schmidt Armin Weinberger J.I. Schoonenboom Wim Westera Ulrik Schroeder Fridolin Wild Mike Sharples Martin Wolpers Bernd Simon Volker Zimmermann Peter Sloep Additional Reviewers Abel, Marie-Helene Lau, Lydia Ali, Liaqat Lee, Danielle H. Arrigo, Marco Leony, Derick Bernard, Jason Lezcano, Leonardo Bientzle, Martina Melero-Gallardo,Javier Bourda, Yolaine Nakic, Jelena Buis, Stan Oeberst, Aileen Dascalu, Mihai Papadopoulos, Pantelis De Ascaniis, Silvia Petrushyna, Zinayida de Vreeze, Jort Prilla, Michael Draaijer, Silvester P´erez-Sanagust´ın, Mar El-Bishouty, Moushir M. Robles, Luz Stella Florian, Beatriz Santos, Patricia Gentile, Manuel Seitlinger, Paul Giemza, Adam Siadaty, Melody Halatchliyski, Iassen Tammets, Kairit Hansen, Cecilie Tardini, Stefano Imran, Hazra Tatar, Deborah Kapitsaki, Georgia V¨aljataga, Terje Kovanovic, Vitomir Wake, Jo Latishev, Alexey Ziebarth, Sabrina

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