Sahih Muslim Vol. 2 - Ahadith 1161-2262 - Islam 114

511 Pages·2012·8.02 MB·Indonesian

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English Translation of
SahIh Muslim
Volume 2
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English Translation of
Sahfll"h Muslim
Volume 2
Compiled by:
Imâm Abul Hussain Muslim bin al-Hajjaj
Ahddith edited, researched and referenced by:
Hâfiz Abu Tâhir Zubair 'Au Za'i
Translated by:
Nasiruddin al-Khattab (Canada)
Edited by:
Huda Khattab (Canada)
Final review by:
Abu Khaliyl (USA)
11(cid:9) j
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King Fahd National Library Catalog-in-Publication Data
Al-Imam Muslim
Sahih Muslim/ Al-Imam Muslim- Riyadh-2007
509 p, 14x21 cm
ISBN: 9960-9919-03 (set) 9960-9919-9-7 (Vol.-2)
1-Al-Had ith(cid:9) 11-Title
235.1 dc(cid:9) 1428/2360
Legal Deposit no.1428/2360
ISBN: 9960-9919-0-3 (set)
9960-9919-9-7 (vol.-2)
(cid:9)
Contents
5. Masâjid And Places Of Prayer
Chapter Masâjid And Places Of Prayer.................................................... 15
Chapter 1. The Construction Of The Masjid Of The Prophet1j ...............19
Chapter 2. Changing The Qiblah From Al-Quds (Jerusalem) To The
Ka'bah.............................................................................. 21
Chapter 3. The Prohibition Of Building Masâjid Over Graves And Placing
Images Therein; And The Prohibition Of Taking Graves As
Masâjid.............................................................................(cid:9) 23
Chapter 4. The Virtue Of Building "Masâjid And Encouragement To Do
So....................................................................................26
Chapter 5. The Recommendation To Place The Hands On The Knees
When Bowing, And The Abrogation Of TafbIq ....................... 28
Chapter 6.(cid:9) The Permissibility Of Squatting On The Heels........................31
Chapter 7. The Prohibition Of Speaking During The Prayer, And The
Abrogation Of Its Former Permissibility .................................31
Chapter 8. The Permissibility Of Cursing The ±5ijai;ân During Prayer, And
Seeking Refuge With Allah From Him; And The Permissibility
Of Doing A Few Actions While in Salât ................................(cid:9) 37
Chapter 9. The Permissibility Of Carrying Children During Prayer, And
Their Garments Are Regarded As Being Pure Until It Is
Realized That They Are Impure. Few Actions Will Not
Invalidate The Prayer, And The Same Applies If Several Such
Actions Are Done But Are Done Separately..........................39
Chapter 10. The Permissibility Of Taking One Or Two Steps While Praying,
And That Is Not Disliked If Done For A Reason. The
Permissibility Of The Imâm Praying In A Place That Is Higher
Than The People Praying Behind Him, If That Is Done For A
Reason, Such As Teaching Them How To Offer Prayers, And
Other Than That ...............................................................41
Content(cid:9) 6
Chapter 11. It Is Disliked To Put The Hands On The Waist During The
Prayer.............................................................................. 42
Chapter 12. It Is Disliked To Smooth The Pebbles Or Make The Dirt Level
DuringSalât ...................................................................... 43
Chapter 13. The Prohibition Of Spitting In The Masjid, During Prayer And
At Other Times. The Prohibition Of A Praying Person Spitting
In Front Of Him Or To His Right........................................ 44
Chapter 14. The Permissibility Of Offering $aldt While Wearing Shoes........ 49
Chapter 15. It Is Disliked To Offer Salfit In A Garment With Markings ...... 49
Chapter 16. It Is Disliked To offer Salât (cid:9) In The Presence Of Food That
One Wants To Eat. It Is Disliked To offer Salât (cid:9) While
Restraining The Urge To Relieve Oneself, And So On ............ 51
Chapter 17. Prohibiting One Who Has Eaten Garlic, Onions, Or Leeks,
And Other Things That Have An Offensive Odor From
Coming To The(cid:9) Masjid, Until That Smell Has Gone Away,
And Such A Person Should Be Expelled From The Masjid....... 53
Chapter 18. The Prohibition Of Making Lost Property Announcements In
The Masjid, And What Should Be Said By One Who Hears A
Person Making Such An Announcement.................................
Chapter 19. As-Sahw(cid:9) (Forgetfulness)(cid:9) In(cid:9) Prayer And Prostrating To
Compensate(cid:9) For (cid:9) It ............................................................. 61
Chapter 20. The(cid:9) Prostration Of Recitation.............................................. 73
Chapter 21. The Description Of The Sitting During The Prayer, And How
The Hands Are To Be Placed On The Thighs ........................ 77
Chapter 22. The Salâm To Exit The Prayer When One Has Finished, And
HowIt Is Done .................................................................80
Chapter 23. The Remembrance After The Prayer.....................................81
Chapter 24. It Is Recommended To Seek Refuge With Allah From The
Punishment Of The Grave, The Punishment Of Hell, The
Trials Of Life And Death, The Tribulation Of The Dajjâl And
From Sin And Debt Between The Tashah-hud and the TaslIm.. 82
Chapter 25. From What Refuge Is To Be Sought When in $alât ................. 84
Chapter 26. It Is Recommended To Recite Statements Of Remembrance
After The Prayer, And How That Is To Be Done....................88
Chapter 27. What Is To Be Said Between The Opening TakbIr And The
Recitation Of The Qur'ân ...................................................98
Chapter 28. It Is Recommended To Come To Prayers In A Tranquil And Dignified
Manner, And It Is Forbidden To Come In A Hasty Manner..............100
Content 7
Chapter 29. When Should The People Stand Up To Pray' ........................ 103
Chapter 30. The One Who Catches Up With A Rak'ah Of The Prayer, He
Has Caught Up With That Prayer......................................... 105
Chapter 31 The Times Of The Five Prayers............................................ 108
Chapter 32. The Recommendation To Delay Zuhr (Until It Has Cooled
Down) In Severe Heat For One Who Finds It Too Hot In
Route To Join The Congregation ......................................... 117
Chapter 33. It Is Recommended To Pray Zuhr At The Beginning Of Its
Time When There Is No Intense Heat .................................. 120
Chapter 34. It Is Recommended To Pray 'Asr Early.................................. 122
Chapter 35. Stern Warning Against Missing The 'A.sr Prayer...................... 125
Chapter 36. The Evidence For Those Who Say That 'The Middle Prayer'
Is(cid:9) The(cid:9) 'Asr (cid:9)Prayer .............................................................. 126
Chapter 37. The Virtue Of The Subh And 'Asr Prayers, And Of Maintaining
Them............................................................................... 131
Chapter 38. The Beginning Of The Time For Mag_hrib Is When The Sun
Sets.................................................................................. 134
Chapter 39. The Time Of 'Ishâ' And Delaying It...................................... 135
Chapter 40. It Is Recommended To Pray Subh Early, At The Beginning Of Its
Time, When It Is Still Dark; And The Length Of Recitation
Therein............................................................................ 142
Chapter 41. It Is Disliked To Delay The Prayers Beyond Their Proper
Times, And What A Person Should Do If The Imâm Delays
ThePrayer........................................................................ 146
Chapter 42. The Virtue Of Prayer In Congregation, And Clarifying The
Stern Warning Against Staying Away From It, And That It Is
FardKifâyah ...................................................................... 149
Chapter 43. It Is Obligatory For The One Who Hears The Call To Prayer
To Come To The Masjid..................................................... 154
Chapter 44. Prayer In Congregation Is One Of The Sunnah Of Guidance.... 155
Chapter 45. The Prohibition Of Leaving The Masjid Once The Mu 'aMLin
Has(cid:9) Called The Adhân ........................................................ 156
Chapter 46. The Virtue Of Praying 'Ishô' And Sub/i In Congregation.......... 157
Chapter 47. Concession Allowing One To Not Attend The Congregation If
There(cid:9) Is(cid:9) An (cid:9) Excuse............................................................ 159
Chapter 48. It Is Permissible To Offer Voluntary Prayers In Congregation,
And To Pray On HasIr (Palm-Fiber Mats), Khumrah (Small
Mats), Cloth And Other Pure Things .................................... 162
Content(cid:9) 8
Chapter 49. The Virtue Of Offering The Obligatory Prayers In
Congregation, The Virtue Of Waiting For The Prayer And
Taking Many Steps Towards The Masjid, The Virtue Of
Walking To The Masjid....................................................... 165
Chapter 50. The Virtue Of Taking Many Steps To The Masjid................... 168
Chapter 51. Walking To Prayer Erases Sins And Raises One In Status........171
Chapter 52. The Virtue Of Sitting In One's Prayer Place After Subh, And
The Virtue Of The Masâjid ................................................. 173
Chapter 53. Who is more entitled to lead the prayer................................. 175
Chapter 54. It Is Recommended To Say Qunât In All Prayers If A Calamity
Befalls The Muslims - And Refuge Is Sought From Allah
(Regarding That). It Is Recommended To Say Qunât In Subh
At All Times. And The Clarification That It Is To Be Said
After Raising The Head From Bowing In The Final Rak'ah,
And It Is Recommended To Say It Out Loud.........................178
Chapter 55. Making Up A Missed Prayer. And It Is Recommended To
Hasten To Make It Up .......................................................186
6. The Book Of The Travellers' Prayer And Shortening Thereof
Chapter 1.(cid:9) The Travellers' Prayer And Shortening It...............................196
Chapter 2.(cid:9) Shortening The Prayer In Minâ ............................................ 203
Chapter 3.(cid:9) Praying In Dwellings When It Is Raining ...............................207
Chapter 4. It Is Permissible To Offer Voluntary Prayers Atop One's Mount
When Travelling, No Matter What Direction It Is Facing...........210
Chapter 5. It Is Permissible To Combine Two Prayers When Travelling.....214
Chapter 6.(cid:9) Joining Two Prayers When Not Travelling .............................216
Chapter 7. It Is Permissible To Leave To The Right Or Left After
Finishing The Prayer ..........................................................220
Chapter 8. It is Recommended To Stand To The Right Of The Imâm ....... 221
Chapter 9. It Is Disliked To Start A Voluntary Prayer After The
Mu'adhdhin Has Started To Say The Iqâmah For Prayer,
Whether That Is A Regular Sunnah, Such As The Sunnah Of
Subh Or Zuhr, Or Anything Else, And Regardless Of Whether
He Knows That He Will Catch Up With The Rak'ah, With The
Imâm Or Not....................................................................222
Chapter 10. What To Say When Entering The Masjid............................... 225
Chapter 11. It Is Recommended To Greet The Masjid By Praying Two
Rak'ah, And It Is Disliked To Sit Before Praying These Two
Rak'ah, And This Is Prescribed At All Times..........................226
Content 9
Chapter 12. It Is Recommended To Pray Two Rak'ah In The Masjid For
One Who Has Come From A Journey, When He First Arrives. 227
Chapter 13. It Is Recommended To Pray Qu/ja, The Least Of Which Is
Two Rak'ah, The Best Of Which Is Eight, And The Average Of
Which Is Four Or Six, And Encouragement To Do So
Regularly.......................................................................... 229
Chapter 14. It Is Recommended To Pray Two Rak'ah For The Sunnah of
Fajr. And Encouragement To Pray Them Regularly, And To
Make Them Brief, And To Persist In Offering Them, And
Clarifying What Is Recommended To Recite Therein . ............. 235
Chapter 15. The Virtue Of The Regular Sunnah Prayers Before And After
The Obligatory Prayers, And Their Numbers.......................... 240
Chapter 16. It Is Permissible To Offer Voluntary Prayers Standing Or
Sitting, And To Stand And Sit In The Same Rak'ah ................ 243
Chapter 17. Night Prayers And The Number Of Rak'ah Offered By The
Prophet (cid:9) At Night, And That Witr Is One Rak'ah, And A
One Rak'ah Prayer Is Correct .............................................. 249
Chapter 18. Night Prayer, And The One Who Sleeps And Misses It Or Is
Sick................................................................................. 257
Chapter 19. Salât A1-AwwábIn (The Prayer Of The Penitent) Is When The
Young Camels Feel The Heat Of The Hot Sand..................... 263
Chapter 20. The Night Prayers Are Two By Two, And War Is One Rak'ah
At The End Of the Night.................................................... 263
Chapter 21. One Who Fears That He Will Not Get Up At The End Of The
Night, Then He Should Pray War At The Beginning Of The
Night............................................................................... 270
Chapter 22. The Best Prayer Is That In Which One Stands For A Long
Time(cid:9) (Tuw1u1-Qunit) .......................................................... 271
Chapter 23. In the Night There Is An Hour When Supplications Are
Answered.......................................................................... 271
Chapter 24. Encouragement To Supplicate And Recite Statements Of
Remembrance At The End Of The Night, And The Response
ToThat............................................................................ 272
Chapter 25. Encouragement To Pray Qiyâm During Ramadân, Which Is
TarâwIh............................................................................ 275
Chapter 26. Emphatic Encouragement To Spend The Night Of Lailat Al-
Qadr In Prayer And Clarifying The Evidence Of Those Who
Say That It Is The Night Of The Twenty-Seventh .................... 278
Chapter 26. The Prayer And Supplication Of The Prophet(cid:9) At Night....... 279