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Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology: 4th International Conference, RSKT 2009, Gold Coast, Australia, July 14-16, 2009. Proceedings PDF

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Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence 4481 EditedbyJ.G.CarbonellandJ.Siekmann Subseries of Lecture Notes in Computer Science JingTaoYao Pawan Lingras Wei-Zhi Wu Marcin Szczuka ´ Nick J. Cercone Dominik Sle¸zak (Eds.) Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology Second International Conference, RSKT 2007 Toronto, Canada, May 14-16, 2007 Proceedings 1 3 SeriesEditors JaimeG.Carbonell,CarnegieMellonUniversity,Pittsburgh,PA,USA JörgSiekmann,UniversityofSaarland,Saarbrücken,Germany VolumeEditors JingTaoYao UniversityofRegina,Regina,Saskatchewan,Canada E-mail:[email protected] PawanLingras SaintMary’sUniversity,Halifax,NovaScotia,Canada E-mail:[email protected] Wei-ZhiWu ZhejiangOceanUniversity,Zhejiang,P.R.China E-mail:[email protected] MarcinSzczuka WarsawUniversity,Warsaw,Poland E-mail:[email protected] NickJ.Cercone YorkUniversity,Toronto,Ontario,Canada E-mail:[email protected] DominikS´le¸zak InfobrightInc.,Toronto,Ontario,Canada E-mail:[email protected] LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2007925941 CRSubjectClassification(1998):I.2,H.2.4,H.3,F.4.1,F.1,I.5,H.4 LNCSSublibrary:SL7–ArtificialIntelligence ISSN 0302-9743 ISBN-10 3-540-72457-5SpringerBerlinHeidelbergNewYork ISBN-13 978-3-540-72457-5SpringerBerlinHeidelbergNewYork Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.Allrightsarereserved,whetherthewholeorpartofthematerialis concerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,re-useofillustrations,recitation,broadcasting, reproductiononmicrofilmsorinanyotherway,andstorageindatabanks.Duplicationofthispublication orpartsthereofispermittedonlyundertheprovisionsoftheGermanCopyrightLawofSeptember9,1965, initscurrentversion,andpermissionforusemustalwaysbeobtainedfromSpringer.Violationsareliable toprosecutionundertheGermanCopyrightLaw. SpringerisapartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia springer.com ©Springer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2007 PrintedinGermany Typesetting:Camera-readybyauthor,dataconversionbyScientificPublishingServices,Chennai,India Printedonacid-freepaper SPIN:12061785 06/3180 543210 Preface This volume contains the papers selected for presentation at the International Conference on Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology (RSKT 2007), a part of the Joint Rough Set Symposium (JRS 2007) organized by Infobright Inc. and York University. JRS 2007 was held for the first time during May 14–16, 2007 in MaRS Discovery District, Toronto, Canada. It consisted of two conferences: RSKT and the 11th International Conference on Rough Sets, Fuzzy Sets, Data Mining, and Granular Computing (RSFDGrC 2007). The twoconferencesthatconstitutedJRS2007investigatedroughsetsasan emerging methodology established more than 25 years ago by Zdzisl(cid:2)aw Pawlak. Roughsettheoryhasbecomeanintegralpartofdiversehybridresearchstreams. In keeping with this trend, JRS 2007encompassedroughandfuzzy sets, knowl- edgetechnologyanddiscovery,softandgranularcomputing,dataprocessingand mining, while maintaining an emphasis on foundations and applications. TheRSKTserieswaslaunchedin2006inChongqing,China.TheRSKTcon- ferencesplaceemphasisonexploringsynergiesbetweenroughsetsandknowledge discovery,knowledgemanagement,datamining,granularandsoftcomputingas wellasemergingapplicationareassuchasbiometricsandubiquitouscomputing, both at the level of theoretical foundations and real-life applications. InRSKT2007,aspecialeffortwasmadetoincluderesearchspanningabroad rangeofapplications.Thiswasachievedbyincludingintheconferenceprogram, special sessions on multiple criteria decision analysis, biometrics, Kansei engi- neering,autonomy-orientedcomputing,softcomputinginbioinformatics,aswell as tutorials and sessions related to other application areas. Overall, we received 319 submissions to the Joint Rough Set Symposium. Everypaperwasexaminedbyatleasttworeviewers.Thesubmissionandreview processes were performed jointly for both conferences that together constituted JRS 2007, i.e., RSFDGrC 2007 and RSKT 2007. Out of the papers initially selected, some were approved subject to revision andthenadditionallyevaluated.Finally,139paperswereacceptedforJRS2007. This gives an acceptance ratio slightly over 43% for the joint conferences. Accepted papers were distributed between the two conferences on the basis of their relevance to the conference themes. The JRS 2007 conference papers are split into two volumes (LNAI 4481 for RSKT and LNAI 4482 for RSFDGrC). The regular,invited, and special session papers selected for presentation at RSKT 2007 are included within 12 chapters and grouped under specific conference topics. Thisvolumecontains70papers,including3invitedpaperspresentedinChap. 1. The remaining 67 papers are presented in 11 chapters related to multiple criteria decision analysis, logical and rough set foundations, biometrics, Kansei engineering, soft computing in bioinformatics, autonomy-oriented computing, VI Preface ubiquitouscomputingandnetworking,roughsetalgorithms,geneticalgorithms, and rough set applications. We wish to thank all of the authors who contributed to this volume. We are very grateful to the chairs, advisory board members, program committee members, and other reviewers not listed in the conference committee, for their help in the acceptance process. We are grateful to our Honorary Chairs, Setsuo Ohsuga and Lotfi Zadeh, for their support and visionary leadership. We also acknowledge the scientists who kindly agreed to give the keynote, plenary, and tutorial lectures: Andrzej Bargiela, Mihir K. Chakraborty, Bernhard Ganter, Sushmita Mitra, Sadaaki Miyamoto, James F. Peters, Andrzej Skowron, Domenico Talia, Xindong Wu, Yiyu Yao, Chengqi Zhang, and Wojciech Ziarko. We also wish to express our deep appreciation to all special session organizers. We greatly appreciate the co-operation, support, and sponsorship of vari- ous companies, institutions and organizations,including: Infobright Inc., MaRS Discovery District, Springer, York University, International Rough Set Society, InternationalFuzzySystemsAssociation,RoughSetsandSoftComputationSo- cietyoftheChineseAssociationforArtificialIntelligence,andNationalResearch Council of Canada. We wish to thank several people whose hard work made the organization of JRS 2007 possible. In particular, we acknowledge the generous help received from:TokuyoMizuhara,ClaraMasaro,ChristopherHenry,JulioV.Valdes,April Dunford, Sandy Hsu, Lora Zuech, Bonnie Barbayanis,and Allen Gelberg. Lastbutnotleast,wearethankfultoAlfredHofmannofSpringerforsupport and co-operation during preparation of this volume. May 2007 JingTao Yao PawanLingras Wei-Zhi Wu Marcin Szczuka Nick Cercone Dominik S´le¸zak RSKT 2007 Conference Committee JRS Honorary Chairs Setsuo Ohsuga, Lotfi A. Zadeh JRS Conference Chairs Dominik S´le¸zak, Guoyin Wang JRS ProgramChairs Nick Cercone, Witold Pedrycz RSKT 2007 Chairs JingTao Yao, PawanLingras, Wei-Zhi Wu, Marcin Szczuka JRS Organizing Chairs Jimmy Huang, Miriam G. Tuerk JRS Publicity Chairs Aboul E. Hassanien, Shoji Hirano, Daniel Howard, Igor Jurisica, Tai-hoon Kim, Duoqian Miao, Bhanu Prasad, Mark S. Windrim RSKT 2007 Steering Committee Yiyu Yao (Chair) Jiming Liu Zbigniew Suraj Malcolm Beynon Stan Matwin Shusaku Tsumoto Nick Cercone Ernestina Menasalvas Julio V. Valdes Salvatore Greco Duoqian Miao Guoyin Wang Jerzy Grzymal(cid:2)a-Busse Ewa Orl(cid:2)owska S.K. Michael Wong Etienne Kerre Sankar K. Pal Bo Zhang Yuefeng Li Andrzej Skowron Ning Zhong RSKT 2007 Program Committee Philippe Balbiani Jimmy Huang Artur Przelaskowski Mohua Banerjee Taghi M. Khoshgoftaar Anna M. Radzikowska Jan Bazan Dai-Jin Kim Vijay Raghavan Theresa Beaubouef Boz˙ena Kostek Zbigniew Ra´s Santanu Chaudhury Geuk Lee Kenneth Revett Davide Ciucci Yee Leung Henryk Rybin´ski Jianhua Dai Deyu Li Gerald Schaefer Martine DeCock Fanzhang Li Lin Shang Lipika Dey Jiuzhen Liang Piotr Synak Jiali Feng Jiye Liang Noboru Takagi Bernhard Ganter Benedetto Matarazzo Hideo Tanaka Xinbo Gao Rene Mayorga Xizhao Wang Vladimir Gorodetsky Sushmita Mitra Anita Wasilewska Daryl Hepting Tatsuo Nishino Szymon Wilk Shoji Hirano Keyun Qin Arkadiusz Wojna Xiaohua Hu Yuhui Qiu Zhaohui Wu VIII Organization Keming Xie Jie Yang Huanglin Zeng Yang Xu Simon X. Yang Ling Zhang Zongben Xu Dongyi Ye Yanqing Zhang Ron Yager Jian Yu Shuigen Zhou Non-committee Reviewers Christhoper Anand Hai Jin Hala S. Own Maciej Borkowski Wl(cid:2)odzimierz Kasprzak Jinchang Ren Zhiyan Chang Waldemar Koczkodaj Danilo Schmidt Yiu-ming Cheung Yasuo Kudo Hisao Shiizuka Douglas Down Shijian Li Yuping Wang Taedong Han Zhiwei Lin Kaijun Xu Aleksandra Ihnatowicz M. Narasimha Murty Yan Zhao Table of Contents Invited Papers Decision-Theoretic Rough Set Models .............................. 1 Yiyu Yao Efficient Attribute Reduction Based on Discernibility Matrix .......... 13 Zhangyan Xu, Chengqi Zhang, Shichao Zhang, Wei Song, and Bingru Yang Near Sets. TowardApproximation Space-Based Object Recognition .... 22 James F. Peters Rough Set Foundations On Covering Rough Sets.......................................... 34 Keyun Qin, Yan Gao, and Zheng Pei On Transitive Uncertainty Mappings ............................... 42 Baoqing Jiang, Keyun Qin, and Zheng Pei A Complete Method to Incomplete Information Systems .............. 50 Ming-Wen Shao Information Concept Lattice and Its Reductions ..................... 60 Wei Xu, Ping Xu, and Wen-Xiu Zhang Homomorphisms Between Relation Information Systems .............. 68 Changzhong Wang, Congxin Wu, and Degang Chen Dynamic Reduction Based on Rough Sets in Incomplete Decision Systems ........................................................ 76 Dayong Deng and Houkuan Huang Entropies and Co–entropies for Incomplete Information Systems ....... 84 Daniela Bianucci, Gianpiero Cattaneo, and Davide Ciucci Granular Computing Based on a Generalized Approximation Space .... 93 Jian-Min Ma, Wen-Xiu Zhang, Wei-Zhi Wu, and Tong-Jun Li A General Definition of an Attribute Reduct ........................ 101 Yan Zhao, Feng Luo, S.K.M. Wong, and Yiyu Yao Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis Mining Associations for Interface Design ............................ 109 Timothy Maciag, Daryl H. Hepting, Dominik S´le¸zak, and Robert J. Hilderman X Table of Contents Optimized Generalized Decision in Dominance-Based Rough Set Approach ....................................................... 118 Krzysztof Dembczyn´ski, Salvatore Greco, Wojciech Kotl(cid:2)owski, and Roman S(cid:2)lowin´ski Monotonic Variable Consistency Rough Set Approaches............... 126 Jerzy Bl(cid:2)aszczyn´ski, Salvatore Greco, Roman S(cid:2)lowin´ski, and Marcin Szela¸g BayesianDecision Theory for Dominance-Based Rough Set Approach... 134 Salvatore Greco, Roman S(cid:2)lowin´ski, and Yiyu Yao Ranking by Rough Approximation of Preferences for Decision Engineering Applications.......................................... 142 Kazimierz Zaras and Jules Thibault Applying a Decision Making Model in the Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease .............................................. 149 Ana Karoline Arau´jo de Castro, Pla´cido Rog´erio Pinheiro, and Mirian Caliope Dantas Pinheiro Biometrics Singular and Principal Subspace of Signal Information System by BROM Algorithm................................................ 157 Wl(cid:2)adysl(cid:2)aw Skarbek Biometric Verification by Projections in Error Subspaces.............. 166 Mariusz Leszczynski and Wl(cid:2)adysl(cid:2)aw Skarbek Absolute Contrasts in Face Detection with AdaBoost Cascade ......... 174 Marcin Wojnarski Voice Activity Detection for Speaker Verification Systems ............. 181 Jaroslaw Baszun FaceDetectionby DiscreteGaborJetsandReferenceGraphofFiducial Points .......................................................... 187 Jacek Naruniec and Wl(cid:2)adysl(cid:2)aw Skarbek Iris Recognition with Adaptive Coding.............................. 195 Adam Czajka and Andrzej Pacut Kansei Engineering Overview of Kansei System and Related Problems ................... 203 Hisao Shiizuka Reduction of Categorical and Numerical Attribute Values for Understandability of Data and Rules ............................... 211 Yuji Muto, Mineichi Kudo, and Yohji Shidara

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology, RSKT 2009, held in Gold Coast, Australia, in July 2009.The 85 revised full papers papers presented together with 3 keynote papers and 2 special sessions were carefully review
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