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Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries: 14th European Conference, ECDL 2010, Glasgow, UK, September 6-10, 2010. Proceedings PDF

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Lecture Notes in Computer Science 6273 CommencedPublicationin1973 FoundingandFormerSeriesEditors: GerhardGoos,JurisHartmanis,andJanvanLeeuwen EditorialBoard DavidHutchison LancasterUniversity,UK TakeoKanade CarnegieMellonUniversity,Pittsburgh,PA,USA JosefKittler UniversityofSurrey,Guildford,UK JonM.Kleinberg CornellUniversity,Ithaca,NY,USA AlfredKobsa UniversityofCalifornia,Irvine,CA,USA FriedemannMattern ETHZurich,Switzerland JohnC.Mitchell StanfordUniversity,CA,USA MoniNaor WeizmannInstituteofScience,Rehovot,Israel OscarNierstrasz UniversityofBern,Switzerland C.PanduRangan IndianInstituteofTechnology,Madras,India BernhardSteffen TUDortmundUniversity,Germany MadhuSudan MicrosoftResearch,Cambridge,MA,USA DemetriTerzopoulos UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,CA,USA DougTygar UniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,CA,USA GerhardWeikum MaxPlanckInstituteforInformatics,Saarbruecken,Germany Mounia Lalmas Joemon Jose Andreas Rauber Fabrizio Sebastiani Ingo Frommholz (Eds.) Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries 14th European Conference, ECDL 2010 Glasgow, UK, September 6-10, 2010 Proceedings 1 3 VolumeEditors MouniaLalmas JoemonJose IngoFrommholz UniversityofGlasgow Dept.ofComputingScience 18LilybankGardens,Glasgow,G128QQ,UK E-mail:[email protected];{jj;ingo}@dcs.gla.ac.uk AndreasRauber ViennaUniversityofTechnology Dept.ofSoftwareTechnologyandInteractiveSystems Favoritenstr.9-11,1040Vienna,Austria E-mail:[email protected] FabrizioSebastiani IstitutodiScienzaeTecnologiadell’Informazione ConsiglioNazionaledelleRicerche,ViaGMoruzzi1,56124Pisa,Italy E-mail:[email protected] LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2010933080 CRSubjectClassification(1998):H.4,H.2,H.3,H.5,J.1,H.2.8 LNCSSublibrary:SL3–InformationSystemsandApplication,incl.Internet/Web andHCI ISSN 0302-9743 ISBN-10 3-642-15463-8SpringerBerlinHeidelbergNewYork ISBN-13 978-3-642-15463-8SpringerBerlinHeidelbergNewYork Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.Allrightsarereserved,whetherthewholeorpartofthematerialis concerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,re-useofillustrations,recitation,broadcasting, reproductiononmicrofilmsorinanyotherway,andstorageindatabanks.Duplicationofthispublication orpartsthereofispermittedonlyundertheprovisionsoftheGermanCopyrightLawofSeptember9,1965, initscurrentversion,andpermissionforusemustalwaysbeobtainedfromSpringer.Violationsareliable toprosecutionundertheGermanCopyrightLaw. springer.com ©Springer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2010 PrintedinGermany Typesetting:Camera-readybyauthor,dataconversionbyScientificPublishingServices,Chennai,India Printedonacid-freepaper 06/3180 Preface In the 14 years since its first edition back in 1997, the European Conference on Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries (ECDL) has become the reference meeting for an interdisciplinary community of researchers and practitioners whose professionalactivities revolve around the theme of dig- ital libraries. This volume contains the proceedings of ECDL 2010, the 14th conference in this series, which, following Pisa (1997), Heraklion (1998), Paris (1999),Lisbon(2000),Darmstadt(2001),Rome(2002),Trondheim(2003),Bath (2004), Vienna (2005), Alicante (2006), Budapest (2007), Aarhus (2008), and Corfu (2009), was held in Glasgow, UK, during September 6–10, 2010. Aside from being the 14th edition of ECDL, this was also the last, at least with this name since starting with 2011, ECDL will be renamed (so as to avoid acronym conflicts with the European Computer Driving Licence) to TPLD, standing for the Conference on Theory and Practice of Digital Libraries. We hope you all will join us for TPDL 2011 in Berlin! For ECDL 2010separatecalls for papers,postersand demos wereissued, re- sulting in the submissionto the conference of 102 full papers,40 posters and 13 demos.Thisyear,forthe fullpapers,ECDLexperimentedwithanovel,two-tier reviewing model, with the aim of further improving the quality of the result- ing program.A first-tier ProgramCommittee of 87 members was formed,and a further Senior Program Committee composed of 15 senior members of the DL community was set up. Eachsubmitted paper was reviewedby four members of the first-tier PC, and a member of the Senior PC oversaw the process, stimu- lating discussion among the first-tier PC members in case of lack of consensus, providing her/his own “metareview” as well as a recommendation to the Pro- gram Chairs. All in all, each paper was thus carefully looked at by five experts, asidefromtheProgramChairs;webelievethis resultedinaveryaccurateselec- tion of the truly best submitted papers. Posters and demos were also evaluated by the same PC who evaluated papers, so as to increase the uniformity of eval- uation standards. As a result, 22 long papers, 14 short papers, 19 posters and 9 demos were accepted, and are published in these proceedings. In addition, 14 submitted papers were accepted as posters. ThedenseprogramofECDLstartedonMondaywitharangeoftutorialspro- vidingin-depthcoverageofbothintroductoryaswellasadvancedtopicsindigi- tallibraries.Theseincludedtutorialsonthe“EvaluationofDigitalLibraries,”by Giannis Tsakonas and Christos Papatheodorou; on “Teaching/Learning About Digital Libraries,” by Edward Fox; on “Memento and Open Annotation,” by MichaelL.Nelson,RobertSanderson,andHerbertVandeSompel;andon“Mul- timedia Document Access,” by Stefan Ru¨ger. On the same day, the Doctoral Consortiumwas held,where eightstudents presentedtheir workandwere given feedback by experts in digital libraries research. VI Preface The main conference featured keynote talks. One of them was given by Su- san Dumais, from Microsoft Research, who explained how to understand and support people in interacting with dynamic information environments. Paper presentations were held in two parallelsessions,interleavedwith the poster and demo sessions as well as one panel session on “Developing Services to Support Research Data Management and Sharing.” The panel members included Liz Lyon(moderator),JoyDavidson,Veerle VandenEynden,Robin Rice,andRob Grim. Followingthemainconference,ECDL2010hostedthreeworkshops,including theWorkshoponMakingDigitalLibrariesInteroperable(MDLI),the9thWork- shoponNetworkedKnowledgeOrganizationSystemsandServices(NKOS),and the ThirdWorkshoponVery LargeDigital Libraries(VLDL). For the firsttime in many years, the CLEF Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum wasnotassociatedwithECDL,havingspunoffintoaconferenceofits own,the CLEF Conference on Multilingual and Multimodal Information Access Evalu- ation (http://clef2010.org/) taking place just two weeks after ECDL 2010 in Padova, Italy. Best wishes to our “child conference” for a successful life on its own! We would like to take the opportunity to thank everybody involved in mak- ing “the lastECDL” suchanexciting event.Specifically,we wouldlike to thank all conference participants and presenters, who provided a fascinating one-week program of high-quality presentations and intensive discussions, as well as all members from the Senior PC, the first-tier PC and the additional reviewers, whowenttogreatlengthstoensurethehighqualityofthis conference.Further- more, we would like to thank all members of the Organizing Committee, and particularly everybody in the local organizing team at the University of Glas- gow. Particularly, we would like to thank Keith van Rijsbergen who accepted to be our Honorary Chair, Matt Jones and Jaap Kamps who presided over the selection of posters and demos, Julio Gonzalo who dealt with the organization of the panel, Monica Landoni who dealt with the selection of tutorials, Jussi Karlgren who acted as Workshops Chair, Ian Anderson and Birger Larsen who were responsible for organizing a very interesting Doctoral Consortium, Maris- tellaAgostiwho(asidefromprovidingguidanceinherroleasChairoftheECDL Steering Committee) chaired the Best Paper Committee, Benjamin Piwowarski forhispainstakingeffortincompilingtheproceedings,VasilikiKontaxiandNick Duffieldfortheirgraphicswork,andTobiasBlanke,DamarisElsebach,Gabriella Kazai,AndrewMcHugh,SeamusRossandRossWilkinson,who—togetherwith numerousstudentvolunteers—assistedinvariousstagesoforganizingtheconfer- ence.TheyallinvestedtremendouseffortstomakesurethatECDL2010became anexcitingandenjoyableevent.TheConferenceandVisitorServicesOfficehere in Glasgow were of great help in particular with respect to access to hotels and taking over the registration process. Finally, and not least, we are very grate- ful to our sponsors,DReSNet (EPSRC Digital Repositories e-Science Network), ExLibris, Yahoo! Research (sponsor of the best paper awards), CNI (Coalition for Networked Information), Glasgow City Marketing Bureau (who hosted the Preface VII welcomereceptioninthebeautifulbuildingoftheGlasgowCityChambers),and the Humanities Advanced Technology& InformationInstitute (HATII) andthe DepartmentofComputingScience atthe UniversityofGlasgow(for hostingthe ECDL website and their generous access to spaces and staff times). They allow ustokeepcostsdown,whichisveryimportantinparticularforstudentssothat they can come, exchange ideas, learn and enjoy ECDL. Finally,theGeneralChairswouldliketothankAndreasRauberandFabrizio Sebastiani,thetwoProgramChairs,whoworkedveryhardtoensureanexcellent programme,andIngoFrommholz,theLocalChair,forhisdedicatedcontribution to the daily running and organization of the conference. September 2010 Mounia Lalmas Joemon Jose Andreas Rauber Fabrizio Sebastiani Ingo Frommholz Organization ECDL2010wasorganizedbytheDepartmentofComputingScience,University of Glasgow. Organizing Committee Honorary Chair Keith van Rijsbergen University of Glasgow, UK General Chairs Joemon Jose University of Glasgow, UK Mounia Lalmas University of Glasgow, UK Local Chair Ingo Frommholz University of Glasgow, UK Program Chairs Andreas Rauber Vienna University of Technology, Austria Fabrizio Sebastiani Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Italy Poster & Demo Chairs Matt Jones University of Swansea, UK Jaap Kamps University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands Panel Chair Julio Gonzalo UNED, Spain Tutorial Chair Monica Landoni University of Lugano, Switzerland Workshop Chair Jussi Karlgren Swedish Institute of Computer Science, Sweden Doctoral Consortium Chairs Ian Anderson University of Glasgow, UK Birger Larsen Royal School of Library and Information Science, Denmark X Organization Best Paper Award Chair Maristella Agosti University of Padua, Italy Proceedings Chair Benjamin Piwowarski University of Glasgow, UK Publicity Chairs Gabriella Kazai Microsoft Research, UK Andrew McHugh University of Glasgow, UK Sponsor Chair Tobias Blanke University of Glasgow and Kings College London, UK North and South America Liaison Seamus Ross University of Toronto, Canada Oceania and Asia Liaison Ross Wilkinson Australian National Data Service, Australia Local Organizing Committee Damaris Elsebach Glasgow, UK Graphics Nick Duffield (Website Header) Vasiliki Kontaxi (Logo) Program Committee Program Chairs Andreas Rauber Vienna University of Technology, Austria Fabrizio Sebastiani Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Italy Senior Program Committee David Bainbridge University of Waikato, New Zealand George Buchanan City University of London, UK Donatella Castelli Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Italy Sally Jo Cunningham The University of Waikato, New Zealand Edward Fox Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA Organization XI Norbert Fuhr University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany Marcos Andre Goncalves Federal University of Minas Gerais, Brazil Stefan Gradmann Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany Carlo Meghini Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Italy Ray Larson University of California, Berkeley, USA Ingeborg Solvberg NorwegianUniversity of Technology and Science, Norway Nicolas Spyratos Universit´e de Paris-Sud, France Shigeo Sugimoto University of Tsukuba, Japan Hussein Suleman University of Cape Town, South Africa Elaine Toms Dalhousie University, Canada Programme Committees: Members and Reviewers Trond Aalberg Stefan Gradmann Andras Micsik Robert Allen Jane Greenberg Reagan Moore Rodrigo Almeida Preben Hansen Atsuyuki Morishima George Athanasopoulos Donna Harman Nektarios Moumoutzis Joan Bartlett Bernhard Haslhofer Meinard Mu¨ller Johan Bollen Geneva Henry Wolfgang Nejdl Jos´e Borbinha Jane Hunter Michael Nelson Christine Borgman Antoine Isaac Erich Neuhold PavelBraslavski Min-Yen Kan Robert Neumayer Stephane Bressan Noriko Kando Liddy Nevile Leonardo Candela Maxi Kindling David Nichols Charles Cartledge Ross King Ragnar Nordlie Ofelia Cervantes Claus-Peter Klas Kjetil Nrvg Gobinda Chowdhury Martin Klein Vivien Petras Sudatta Chowdhury Traugott Koch Ulrike Pfeil Michael Christel Dimitris Kotzinos Dieter Pfoser Stavros Christodoulakis Laszlo Kovacs Viet Phan-Luong Vassilis Christophides Alberto Laender Andy Powell Pierre Cubaud Carl Lagoze Edie Rasmussen Theodore Dalamagas Monica Landoni Matthias Razum Lois Delcambre Audrey LaPlante Harald Reiterer Giorgio Maria Di Nunzio Ronald Larsen Laurent Romary Susanne Dobratz Dominique Laurent Ian Ruthven Stephen Downie Ee-Peng Lim Alfredo Sanchez Peter Ecklund Clifford Lynch Robert Sanderson Felix Engel Akira Maeda Felix Sasaki Nicola Ferro Thomas Mandl Rudi Schmiede Schubert Foo Paolo Manghi Timos Sellis Richard Furuta Hugo Manguinhas Gianmaria Silvello Giorgos Giannopoulos Bruno Martins Fabio Simeoni Francois Goasdoue Eva Mndez Tim Smith XII Organization Ulrike Steffens Yannis Tzitzikas Megan Winget Manfred Thaller Vassilis Tzouvaras Ian Witten Yin-Leng Theng Herbert Van de Sompel Christian Wolff Hellen Tibbo Felisa Verdejo Tim Wray Anastasios Tombros Jakob Voss Paul Wu Ricardo Torres Paul Watry Mohammad Zubair Chrisa Tsinaraki Barbara Wildemuth Workshops Program Committee Carlos Castillo Yahoo! Research, Barcelona, Spain Nicola Ferro University of Padua, Italy Jussi Karlgren Swedish Institute of Computer Science, Sweden (Chair) Ian Soboroff NIST, Gaithersburg, USA Hanna Suominen NICTA, Canberra, Australia Tutorials Program Committee Maristella Agosti University of Padua, Italy Monica Landoni University of Lugano, Switzerland (Chair) Ray R. Larson University of California, Berkeley, USA Doctoral Consortium Mentors Jos´e Borbinha Instituto Superior T´ecnico, Portugal Laszlo Kovacs Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Hungary Milena Dobreva University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK and Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Bulgaria Giuseppina Vullo University of Glasgow, UK Panel Program Committee George Buchanan Centre for HCI Design, City University of London, UK Julio Gonzalo UNED, Spain (Chair) Gregory Grefenstette Exalead, Paris, France Henning Mu¨ller University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland Nicola Orio University of Padua, Italy

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