Research Advances in Network Technologies In the current digital era, information is an important asset for our daily lives as well as for small- and large-scale businesses. The network technologies are the main enablers that connect the computing devices and resources together to col- lect, process, and share vital information locally as well as globally. The network technologies provide efficient, flexible, and seamless communication while maxi- mizing productivity and resources for our day-to-day lives and business operations. For all its importance, this domain has evolved considerably in the last few decades, from the traditional wired networks to Bluetooth, infrared waves, micro-waves, radio-waves, and satellite networks. Nowadays, network technologies are not only restricted to computer laboratories, offices, or homes; many other diverse areas have been witnessed where network technologies are being used based on the applications and needs, such as vehicular ad hoc networks, underwater networks, and the Internet of Things. Along with the hardware-based and physical network technologies, a lot of research has been carried out by researchers from academia and industry to develop emerging software-based network technologies, such as network software architec- tures, middleware, and protocol stacks. The software-based network technologies become the main driving force behind the paradigm shift in this domain and have invented many new network technologies such as grid computing, cloud comput- ing, fog computing, edge computing, software-defined networks, and content-centric networks. On the other hand, a lot of efforts have been made in cellular network technologies to improve the user experience, and as a consequence, emerging cel- lular network technologies like long-term evolution (LTE), Voice over Long-Term Evolution (VoLTE), and 5G have been invented. Due to its demand and importance in present and future scenarios, numerous efforts have been made in the networking domain by the researchers, a lot of work is still ongoing, and many more possibili- ties have yet to be explored. Therefore, there is a need to keep track of advancements related to network technologies and further investigate several ongoing research challenges for the ease of users. With this goal in mind, Research Advances in Network Technologies presents the most recent and notable research on network technologies. Research Advances in Network Technologies Edited by Anshul Verma, Pradeepika Verma, Kiran Kumar Pattanaik, and Lalit Garg MATLAB is a trademark of The MathWorks, Inc. and is used with permission. The MathWorks does not warrant the accuracy of the text or exercises in this book. 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For works that are not available on CCC please contact mpkbookspermissions@tandf. co.uk Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Verma, Anshul, editor. | Verma, Pradeepika, editor. | Pattanaik, Kiran Kumar, editor. | Garg, Lalit, 1977- editor. Title: Research advances in network technologies / edited by Anshul Verma, Pradeepika Verma, Kiran Kumar Pattanaik, and Lalit Garg. Description: First edition. | Boca Raton : CRC Press, 2023. | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2022040483 (print) | LCCN 2022040484 (ebook) | ISBN 9781032340487 (hbk) | ISBN 9781032340494 (pbk) | ISBN 9781003320333 (ebk) Subjects: LCSH: Computer networks—Technological innovations. | Computer networks—Research. Classification: LCC TK5105.5.R4484 2023 (print) | LCC TK5105.5 (ebook) | DDC 004.6—dc23/ eng/20221109 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2022040483 LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2022040484 ISBN: 9781032340487 (hbk) ISBN: 9781032340494 (pbk) ISBN: 9781003320333 (ebk) DOI: 10.1201/9781003320333 Typeset in Times by codeMantra Contents Preface.......................................................................................................................ix Acknowledgments .....................................................................................................xi Editors ....................................................................................................................xiii Contributors .............................................................................................................xv Chapter 1 Energy and Delay Balance Ensemble Scheduling Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks ....................................................................1 B. Srinivasa Rao Chapter 2 An Improved RSSI-Based WSN Localization Algorithm for Coal Mine Underground Miners ........................................................15 Shailendra Kumar Rawat, Akhilendra Pratap Singh, S. K. Singh, and Ajay Kumar Bharti Chapter 3 YaraCapper – YARA Rule-Based Automated System to Detect and Alert Network Attacks.................................................................25 Karthik Sainadh Siddabathula, Ramesh Kumar Panneerselvam, Vineela Vasana, Jayavardhan Vejendla, Mohammed Rafi, and Sree Bhanu Gummadi Chapter 4 Describing Nature-Inspired Networking and Real-Time Task Execution: A Theoretical Study .........................................................49 Rashmi Sharma, Kaustubh Lohani, and Prajwal Bhardwaj Chapter 5 Memory Characterization of GP-GPU Applications .........................65 Govind Sreekar Shenoy Chapter 6 A Fuzzy Logic-Based Emergency Vehicle Routing Technique for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks .........................................................75 Rashmi Ranjita and Sasmita Acharya Chapter 7 A Fog Cluster-Based Framework for Personalized Healthcare Monitoring ..........................................................................................85 Jeyashree G. and Padmavathi S. v vi Contents Chapter 8 QTR: QoS-Aware Traffic Rerouting in OpenFlow-Based Software-Defined Networks .............................................................101 S. K. Nivetha, N. Senthilkumaran, M. Geetha, and R. C. Suganthe Chapter 9 Application-Based Evaluation of Neural Network Architectures for Edge Devices ..............................................................................117 Amit Mankodi, Het Suthar, and Amit Bhatt Chapter 10 Effective Parallel Approach to Enhance the Performance of Cloth Simulation Model for Real-Time Applications ......................131 Abhishek S. Rao, Devidas B, Vasudeva Pai, Deepak D., and Nagesh Shenoy Chapter 11 Pruning in Recommendation System Using Learned Bloom Filter ...147 Harsha Verma, Aditya Manchanda, and Amrit Pal Singh Chapter 12 Performance Evaluation of ARIMA and CRNN for Weather Prediction ...........................................................................165 Uma Sharma and Chilka Sharma Chapter 13 A Novel Approach to Sorting Algorithm .........................................179 Rushank Shah, Riddham Gadia, and Abhijit Joshi Chapter 14 A New Proposed Sorting Algorithm Using Radix Tree and Binning ..............................................................................191 Kashvi Dedhia, Riddham Gadia, Saloni Dagli, Shivam Kejriwal, and Stevina Correia Chapter 15 Grey Wolf Optimizer for Load Balancing in Cloud Computing .....205 Muskan, Dharmendra Prasad Mahato, and Van Huy Pham Chapter 16 A COVID-19 Vaccine Notifier Android App “CoWin Mitra” .........223 Vikas Kumar Patel, Anshul Verma, and Pradeepika Verma Chapter 17 Mathematical Modeling of Glucocerebrosidase Signaling Networks Linked to Neurodegeneration ..........................................245 Hemalatha Sasidharakurup, Dheeraj Pisharody, Haritha Bose, Dijith Rajan, and Shyam Diwakar Contents vii Chapter 18 Empirical Analysis of The Performance of Routing Protocols in Opportunistic Networks ...................................................................257 Mohini Singh, Anshul Verma, and Pradeepika Verma Chapter 19 Reduce the Privacy and Security Concerns of Current Social Media Platforms Using Blockchain Technology ..............................273 Muneshwara M. S., Swetha M. S., Anand R., and Anil G. N. Index ......................................................................................................................289 Preface OVERVIEW AND GOALS In the current digital era, information is an important asset for our daily life as well as for small- and large-scale businesses. The network technologies are the main enablers that connect the computing devices and resources together to collect, process, and share the vital information locally as well as globally. The network technologies provide efficient, flexible, and seamless communication while maxi- mizing productivity and resources for our day-to-day life and business operations. For all these importance, this domain has been evolved drastically in the last few decades from the traditional wired networks to the Bluetooth, infrared, micro-waves, radio-waves, and satellite networks. Nowadays, network technologies are not only restricted to computer laboratories, offices, or homes, but many other diverse areas have been witnessed where network technologies are being used based on the appli- cations and needs such as vehicular ad hoc networks, underwater networks, and Internet of things. Along with the hardware-based and physical network technologies, a lot of research works have been carried out by the researchers from academia and industry to develop the emerging software-based network technologies such as network soft- ware architectures, middleware, and protocol stacks. The software-based network technologies become the main driving force behind the paradigm shift in this domain and have invented many new network technologies such as grid computing, cloud computing, fog computing, edge computing, software-defined networks, and con- tent-centric networks. On the other hand, a lot of efforts have been made in cellular network technologies to improve the user experience, and as a consequence, emerg- ing cellular network technologies like LTE, VoLTE, and 5G have been invented. Due to its demand and importance in the present and future scenarios, numerous efforts have been done in the networking domain by the researchers, a lot of works are still ongoing, and many more possibilities have still to be explored. Therefore, there is a need to keep track of advancements related to the network technologies and further investigate several research challenges to overcome for the ease of users. With this goal, the book provides the most recent and prominent research works that have been done related to the network technologies. TARGET AUDIENCE This book will be beneficial for academicians, researchers, developers, engineers, and practitioners working in or interested in the research trends and applications of network technologies. This book is expected to serve as a reference book for devel- opers and engineers working in the computer and cellular networks domain and for a graduate/postgraduate course in computer science and engineering/information technology/electronics and communication engineering. ix