Requiem for a German Past Requiem for a German Past A Boyhood among the Nazis Jurgen Herbst THE UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN PRESS The University of Wisconsin Press 1930 Monroe Street Madison, Wisconsin 53711 www. wise. edu/wisconsinpress/ 3 Henrietta Street London WC2E 8LU, England Copyright © 1999 The Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System All rights reserved 2 4 5 3 Printed in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Herbst, Jurgen. Requiem for a German past: a boyhood among the nazis / Jurgen Herbst. 250 pp. cm. ISBN 0-299-16410-1 (cloth: alk. paper) ISBN 0-299-12184-4 (pbk.: alk. paper) 1. Herbst, Jurgen—Childhood and youth. 2. Youth—Germany— Biography. 3. World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives, German. 4. Germany—Social conditions—1933-1945. 5. National socialism. I. Title. DD247.H365A3 1999 940.54'8243-dc21 9948490 The German poem, by Christian Morgenstern, and the English translation, by Max Knight, which appear on page 119, are taken from Christian Morgenstern's Galgenlieder (Gallows Songs). Translated by Max Knight (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1963). Copyright © 1963 by Max Knight. The German poem and the English translation are used by permission of Insel Verlag, Frankfurt, Germany, and the University of California Press, respectively. To the memory of Felix Pollak poet extraordinaire dearest of friends requiem: a solemn chant (as a dirge) for the repose of the dead Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary, 1973 Contents Illustrations xi Preface xiii 1. In My Father's House 3 2. Discovering Social Class 27 3. Wolfenbuttel's Grofie Schule 48 4. Kristallnacht 67 5. Boy Soldier 81 6. Assignment East 101 7. St. Mary's Tower 118 8. The War at Home 128 9. Etzel'sTale 141 10. Death Enters 153 11. The Choice 162 12. Baptism by Fire 173 13. In Battle 185 14. Farewell to Arms 194 15. Home 205 16. The Search 215 17. Requiem 222 Appendix: Commencement Address, June 15,1996 231 IX
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