S REM ED O I AURORA LEVINS MORALES STORIES EARTH OF AND IRON FROM THE HISTORY PUERTORRIQUENAS OF k *Ofe **<*1hk REMEDIOS AlsobyAuroraLevinsMorales:GettingHomeAlive(withRosarioMorales) REMEDIOSife StoriesofEarthandIronfromtheHistoryofPuertorriquenas Aurora Levins Morales BeaconPress Boston — SE BR PN6071 .W7 M67„ 1998 &?1 BeaconPress 25BeaconStreet Boston,Massachusetts02108-2892 www.beacon.org BeaconPressbooks arepublishedundertheauspicesof theUnitarianUniversalistAssociationofCongregations. ©1998byAuroraLevinsMorales Allrightsreserved PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica 87654321 03 02 01 00 99 98 Thisbookisprintedonrecycledacid-freepaperthatcontains atleast20percentpostconsumerwasteandmeetstheuncoatedpaper ANSI/NISOspecificationsforpermanenceofpaperasrevisedin1992. TextdesignbyJuliaSedykh & CompositionbyWilsted TaylorPublishingServices LIBRARYOFCONGRESSCATALOGING-IN-PUBLICATIONDATA LevinsMorales,Aurora,1954- Remedios:storiesofearthandironfromthehistoryofPuertorriquenas/ AuroraLevinsMorales, p. cm. Includesbibliographicalreferences. isbn0-80—70-6516-1(cloth) 1.Women Literarycollections. 2.PuertoRicanwomen Literarycollections- 3<Wom^en^rprimesagainst. I.Title. )Q7I.W7m67 IQQ8 ^ — ioTHT99287 DC2i 98-17498 tf&DEDICATORIA TO LAS MUJERES OF MI FAMILIA. Aurora "Lola'MoureDiaz 1910-1993 Tryingtounderstandherlifegotmestartedonthisproject.Forherlaughter and bitterness, melodrama and vulgarity, perfumed soaps and sharp tongue,herself-pityandself-mockery,forthewayshescreamedwithplea- surewhenwearrivedonavisit,andalwayscalledmehersantanieta,andfor theeducationshenevergot. Here,abuela,Ikeptmypromise. RosarioMorales Formymother,whotaughtmetospeaktruthinmyownvoice. IfIhadnotknownhowtoreadwiththeintensepleasure Icopiedfromyou devouringstoryanddeliciouslanguagewithequaldelight . . . Ifyouhadnotgivenmethealphabetearly sothatIhadalreadyclaimedthepageandthetellersvoiceformyown Ifyouhadnotbeensuchapersistentdiggerfortherootsofthings sothatIalwayswantedtoknowthehistoryandworkings ofwhateverhappenedtome . . . VI DEDICATORIA Ifyouhadnottaughtmethatlife,howeverhorrible, wasalwaysinteresting . . . Ifyouwerenotsostubbornaboutgettingthingsright . . . Ifyouhadnottaughtmethesimpleandpermanentpleasureofcolor, pointedoutpineagainstsky,therichbrownoncreamofsnailshells, particularbitsofthesunsetskytobeadmired,taughtme thenamesofyourpaintsandhowtomixthem, givenmethesixty-fourcolorboxofcrayonsincludingmagenta Iwouldnotbealivetoday Ifyouhadnotbyyouroutrage,taughtmethemeaningofsolidarity andfightingagainstodds, Iwouldnotbehere. Iwascapturedbytheenemy, insecret,withoutyourknowledge, againstyourwill. Youwerenotabletopreventit anymorethanthemotherswiththeirphotographs carriedeverywhereonpicketsigns. Buttellyourselfthis: ifIhadnotbeenyourdaughter Iwouldnothavesurvived. AliciaRaquelOtisLevins whosebirthinspiredmetoundertakethistask,whoenduredyearsofwait- ingforMamitodojustafewmorepagesbeforeshecouldplay,andwhoen- thusiasticallycheeredmeonanyway, requestedstoriesfromhistoryonthe way to school, has memorized numerous pieces from Remedios and tells everyone,includingstrangersingrocerystores,howproudsheisofme. Also, for Dori, climbing trees, peering into smoky kitchens, listening to DEDICATORIA VII stories,worryingabouttheoutcomesofhistory,refusingtoknuckleunder toconquistadoresandforIrisCruzAgostini,companionofmychildhood, withwhom I madegardens ofwildplants, atestolen tangerines, and told stories. IthanktheSpiritwhogavemelifeandmademeastorytellerintimesofdan- ger,courage,andpossibility.