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Relentless Improvement: True Stories of Lean Transformations PDF

235 Pages·2012·3.37 MB·English
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Business & Management / Lean Methods & Implementation A P R O D U C T I V I T Y P R E S S B O O K RELENTLESS IMPROVEMENT TRUE STORIES OF LEAN TRANSFORMATIONS Tracing the author’s decades-long continuous improvement journey, Relent- less Improvement: True Stories of Lean Transformations walks readers through vivid shop floor experiences to convey a genuine feel for the environ- ments in which Lean Six Sigma transformations occur. Recounting numerous Lean Six Sigma transformations, it illustrates the spectrum of successful operational tactics. TRUE STORIES OF LEAN The story starts just outside Detroit, Michigan in the 1970s when the auto industry was booming, and most people in the area worked in the car TRANSFORMATIONS factories, or in one of the component factories that supplied the Big Three. The complexity and detail of the projects grow chapter by chapter. The book begins by explaining how to manage Lean basics such as applying 5S, shortening product cycle times, and creating standard work. It then B i l l T r u d e l l progresses to factory Lean Six Sigma transformations. Providing implementa- tion guidance geared to functions on the operational level, the book: • Presents stories based on the author’s interactions with company leaders and shop-floor employees in the midst of great change • Illustrates real-world plant politics and manufacturing situations using compelling stories • Highlights valuable lessons learned at the end of each chapter Using an engaging story format, the book recounts the author’s career experiences to provide you with a real-world understanding of how to use Lean tools. The stories in the book illustrate everything from standard work and takt time to Kaizen events and Total Productive Maintenance. The text also includes accounts of “front end” or administrative processes such as product development and materials handling. K15311 Trudell RELENTLESS IMPROVEMENT TRUE STORIES OF LEAN TRANSFORMATIONS TRUE STORIES OF LEAN TRANSFORMATIONS TRUE STORIES OF LEAN TRANSFORMATIONS B i l l T r u d e l l Boca Raton London New York CRC Press is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business A P R O D U C T I V I T Y P R E S S B O O K CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300 Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742 © 2013 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis Group, an Informa business No claim to original U.S. Government works Version Date: 20121030 International Standard Book Number-13: 978-1-4665-5431-3 (eBook - PDF) This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources. Reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, but the author and publisher cannot assume responsibility for the validity of all materials or the consequences of their use. The authors and publishers have attempted to trace the copyright holders of all material reproduced in this publication and apologize to copyright holders if permission to publish in this form has not been obtained. If any copyright material has not been acknowledged please write and let us know so we may rectify in any future reprint. Except as permitted under U.S. Copyright Law, no part of this book may be reprinted, reproduced, transmit- ted, or utilized in any form by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying, microfilming, and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without written permission from the publishers. For permission to photocopy or use material electronically from this work, please access www.copyright. com (http://www.copyright.com/) or contact the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc. (CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, 978-750-8400. CCC is a not-for-profit organization that provides licenses and registration for a variety of users. For organizations that have been granted a photocopy license by the CCC, a separate system of payment has been arranged. Trademark Notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. Visit the Taylor & Francis Web site at http://www.taylorandfrancis.com and the CRC Press Web site at http://www.crcpress.com Dedication As a father, I have been blessed at the highest level. I dedicate this book to my four children Leslie, Adam, Cayman, and Harrison. Being your father is and has been an incredible experience, and I am as proud as I can be of each and every one of you. —Dad v Contents Introduction ........................................................................................ xiii Chapter 1 A Manufacturing Family ................................................... 1 Lessons Learned ......................................................................8 Chapter 2 My First Factory ................................................................. 9 Lessons Learned ................................................................... 20 Chapter 3 Maybe Not Lean, But Lean Things ................................. 21 Do It Right the First Time ........................................................22 Product Development ...............................................................23 Problem Solving .........................................................................24 Takt Time ...................................................................................25 Standard Work ...........................................................................26 Lessons Learned ....................................................................27 Chapter 4 My First Process Improvement Project .......................... 29 Leadership Nirvana ...................................................................32 Lessons Learned ....................................................................33 Chapter 5 Process Improvement Project #2 ..................................... 35 Te New Owners Are at the Gate ............................................36 Lessons Learned ................................................................... 43 Chapter 6 My Lean Journey Begins .................................................. 45 Water Spiders .............................................................................51 Te Building Is on Fire .............................................................53 Hazardous Spill ......................................................................... 54 Lessons Learned ....................................................................55 vii viii  •  Contents Chapter 7 Outboard Marine Corporation — Marine Power Products Group ................................................................ 57 Marine Power Product Group Purchasing ............................59 Getting to Know the Gemba: Te Product and the People ...62 OMC–Burnsville...................................................................62 OMC – Calhoun .................................................................. 64 Lessons Learned ................................................................... 66 Jet Skis ........................................................................................ 66 Lesson Learned .................................................................... 68 Cylinder Sleeves ........................................................................ 68 Lessons Learned ....................................................................70 More Standard Work ................................................................71 Lessons Learned ....................................................................72 Chapter 8 Japan .................................................................................. 73 Mr. Yamata ............................................................................76 Are You Sure He Is Not Mad at Me? .............................79 Closing Out the Audit ......................................................... 80 Mouth Test .............................................................................81 Lessons Learned ....................................................................81 Multi-Plant Inventory Reduction ............................................82 Lesson Learned .................................................................... 84 Bearing Shortage ...................................................................... 84 Lesson Learned .....................................................................85 Stickle Bricks: One-Piece Flow ................................................85 Afnity Diagram ...................................................................... 86 Lesson Learned .....................................................................89 Te War Room ...........................................................................89 Lesson Learned .....................................................................91 Te Project Continues… ..........................................................91 Design for Manufacture and Assembly ..................................93 Proven Technology versus High-Tech ....................................94 Lesson Learned .....................................................................95 Competitive Product Comparison Project: Boston Consulting Group ........................................................95 Lesson Learned .................................................................... 96

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