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Ready set grow: quick and easy gardening projects PDF

82 Pages·2010·4.22 MB·English
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READY SET GROW! Quick and easy gardening projects Ready Set Grow! Contents LONDON, NEW YORK, MELBOURNE, MUNICH, and DELHI 4-5 Ready and set Senior designer Sonia Whillock-Moore Senior editor Deborah Lock 6-7 Help them grow! Project designer Gemma Fletcher Designers Hedi Hunter, Sadie Thomas, Pamela Shiels, Mary Sandberg, Gabriela Rosecka, Lauren Rosier 8-9 Top 10: Tips for green gardening Additional editing by Lorrie Mack, Elinor Greenwood US editor Margaret Parrish Photography Will Heap 10-11 Water, weed... and wait Picture researcher Karen VanRoss RHS consultant Simon Maughan 12-13 Creative containers Category publisher Mary Ling Production editor Clare McLean 1 Production controller Claire Pearson 14-15 Dazzling decorations Jacket copywriter Adam Powley hour First published in the United States in 2010 by 3 DK Publishing 16-17 Enchanted path 375 Hudson Street days New York, New York 10014 1 Copyright © 2010 Dorling Kindersley Limited 18-19 Garden buddy day 10 11 12 13 14 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 176268—12/09 All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. No part of this publication may be Section 1: 20-21 Flowers and unusual plants reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, Top recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission 10 22-23 Top 10: Quick-to-grow plants of the copyright owner. Published in Great Britain by Dorling Kindersley Limited. 7 A catalog record for this book is 24-25 Marigold fish available from the Library of Congress weeks ISBN 978-0-7566-5887-8 Color reproduction by MDP, UK 10 26-27 Flowerpot people Printed and bound by weeks Toppan, China 12 Discover more at 28-29 Poppy power www.dk.com weeks 1 Top 30-31 Fairy ring 10 56-57 Top 10: Microgreens day 12 9 32-33 Floral tepee 58-59 Crazy kohl rabi weeks weeks Top 4 10 34-35 Top 10: Cool plants to grow weeks 60-61 Taste of Asia 8 12 36-37 Nasturtium nibbles 62-63 Carrot companions weeks weeks 2 5 38-39 Window-box wildlife 64-65 Pizza garden hours weeks 1 12 40-41 Wild-West cacti 66-67 Colorful kebabs hour weeks 4 10 42-43 Pets’ corner 68-69 Magic beans weeks weeks 1 70-71 Herbal sun tea day Section 2: 44-45 Vegetables, herbs, and fruits 12 72-73 Strawberry boot 6 weeks 46-47 One-week sprouters days 2 74-75 Red currant refreshments Top hours 10 48-49 Top 10: Sprouting seeds 4 50-51 Windowsill watercress 76-77 The finish line weeks 4 52-53 Radish racers 78-79 Glossary and Index weeks 4 54-55 Salad relay 80 Acknowledgments weeks Find out more For more information and to join, contact: The American Horticultural Society is one of the nation’s oldest American Horticultural Society gardening societies. Its mission is to educate and inspire people to 7931 East Boulevard Drive become successful, environmentally responsible gardeners. It’s never Alexandria, VA 22308 too early to start: Check out the youth gardening section, and find out Tel. 1-800-777-7931 about local gardening organizations and activities. Now start digging! www.ahs.org Ready and set The key to having fun in the garden is choosing plants you not only like, but can also grow quickly and successfully. Here are a few things to think about when you’re getting started and planning all the different things you want to cultivate. How big is your space? Plants come in all shapes and sizes, so even small spaces are useful. When you’re making your choices, check to see how tall and wide each plant will grow so you know which plants suit your space. How much sunlight is there? Different plants need different amounts of sunlight to grow, so check out how much Symbol guide light different parts of your gardening What the lighting terms mean: area get in a day. This information will be very useful for choosing suitable plants. Full sun Partial sun Shade lF6ihtoF othorluoe rpr uF dssaroi hsrrorate fofidc audftel l il d,sr s stieuuruhcnnene,tlc ,i t g pttshhh luaseten,u n p lonpitgllra lianhg nnetnhto ette nnd aneeeseca e aevhcddet hds rs a ady4 ly al-..6y . 4 How much time do you have? Checklist Spboroamocekt paicllala fnlleytas lo tnuoereke d ap flloatetnsrt sot htfe htmaimstee d lavoennsd’t. Tc raheerqe up, irrwoeh jmeilecu tcosht ihfnue tsrhssi. s u1pnT .ldo a. e n.m rtta shtk ahfeetr o snleumoar aevpe eygssoa.turs’d raeern be c ulueyrninktgien rgh, ec oahnelt cohkry . . . so2trr . eb. s.r stoehwad tnp t(lawhneht il)ec.ah vweos ualdre i nndoict ayteell oaw wyZoiutufhc,r cwvuheihtirn iltyiemsr lo teiwtoerteimsllel aang htetreoetolepedwns fat rawi oobnenimdtl.l pfl5lhoan 4a.to nwt .3hs .tht . ee .n e. t i.t’ rs .h tp atbs. ahslhlt.aol t at(haantEr attdtntae hto d tsrhe ehms rlanyt eoep oh so fldolp iuanbfo.tl)g anetw(shtwneh a etnehlhir rg aiiipisecnhns o htgsn tnt) h ohw..mo oe(te To r opgathuporn iladseost nn m wmttdeeoheid naseao gt nn ol so oic tntuk ghtya .)o, tf Why not keep a diary? Part of the fun of gardening (or any other sport or hobby) is seeing the results and learning what works and what doesn’t. Try keeping a diary so you can record what you did and what you achieved. Name of plant: Sunflower w eeks Location (including the 3 w eeks color or design of label or 1 0 decoration used to mark the place): By the fence Soil used: Potting soil Add photographs Date planted: of progress April 12, labeled with the 2010 number of days and weeks old. If there’s a seed Include notes on care given: packet or a plant Water twice a week during label, paste it in. the summer. 5 Help them grow! Your job as a gardener will change as the plants in your garden grow, flower, fruit, and sometimes die back for the winter. Through its life, a plant needs to be cared for in different ways, from its early stages as a seedling to the time it fruits and makes seeds when it is grown. START 1 Seed stage 2 Germination 3 Sprouting 4 Seedling stage A seed contains a stage stage A gardener makes new plant and a store A gardener provides A gardener makes sure sure the plant can make of food to get it started. warmth and moisture the sprouting seed gets its own food by getting A gardener sows the to help the seed get plenty of light so that it the right amount of seed at the correct started. A propagator grows evenly and does sunlight and water. planting depth and (see below) keeps the not get too thin or Protect the young plants spacing. seed in a constant moist, spindly. Turn the pot from diseases and pests, humid condition. every few days. such as slugs and snails. M a kper oap haogmaetmoard e he1lp cuAat dsthukel ta nto lid2 to acIthnt rsaoesur atg haw tsihctrkei psa lniotd fi ncsoc trthetoewn plastic bottle in the lid on the top bottle part. YAo lua wrgilel npelaedst: ic bottle hscailsfs uosrsin, ga ntdh e with lid make a slit in SAcA is sstsmroiaprll s opfla csottict on the lid. container 6 Did you know? An annual plant lives for just one season, while a perennial plant grows back year after year. FINISH 5 Vegetative stage 6 Flowering stage 7 Fruiting stage A gardener makes sure A gardener waters, puts in A gardener can feed a the plant has enough water, light, a plant stake to support a tall or plant with nutrients (fertilizer) to soil, and food (fertilizer) so it climbing plant, and removes the encourage fruiting. Seeds can be can grow healthily. An unhealthy dead flowers from an annual flower collected and sown again the plant is more likely to get pests to lengthen the flowering period. following year, or left to fall on and diseases. Transfer the plant Pinch out the growing tips of a the ground, where they may to a larger container if not directly flowering vegetable to encourage germinate on their own. Some sown outside. the plant to form large fruits. fruits are picked when ripe. 3 4 5 Add Fill the After some top sowing water into the bottle part with the seeds, base part, then soil. You are cover with a put the top now ready to small container bottle part sow the seeds. that has holes upside down (See page 66 punched in. into it, making for using this Put the sure the water propagator for propagator in level covers the germinating a warm and lid and the zucchini sunny place. cotton wick. seeds.) Top Tips for green gardening 10 In the world of gardening, there’s an ever-increasing trend to use natural methods to keep plants healthy and control pests, to recycle garden waste, and to reuse everyday things. Why not give some of these top 10 tips a try? 1 2 A welcoming garden A bird-friendly garden Welcome friendly bugs that feed Welcome bug-eating birds, since they on insect pests. Ladybugs and eat slugs, snails, grubs, caterpillars, lacewings eat aphids such as and other pests that destroy plants. blackfly that destroy crops, so Put up birdfeeders and nesting boxes plant bright flowers such as (including those you have made) to candytuft, sunflowers, and marigolds encourage more to visit. and create places where these bugs can shelter and lay their eggs. 6 7 Use a wooden box with holes and a lid for a worm We worms are fantastic compost bin. compost makers. Garden waste and vegetable peelings are delicious for Homemade compost Worm composting us to eat. After digesting, Set up a compost bin in a warm, partly If you have only a little space, set up a we leave casts (poop) that sunny site on top of some soil. A mix of home for some small, red tiger worms, you can use as nutritious vegetable peelings, garden waste, and which you can buy. Add a layer of moist, compost for your plants. fibrous woody brown material like shredded newspaper and soil for their paper or cardboard provide the right bedding, and then feed them once a conditions for encouraging compost- week with vegetable peelings wrapped making bugs. The rich, nutritious in newspaper or paper towels. Every compost will be ready to use after six two or three months, the rich, fine to nine months. compost will be ready to use. 8

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