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Reading Brandom: On Making It Explicit PDF

382 Pages·2010·2.415 MB·English
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READING BRANDOM Robert Brandom’s Making It Explicit: Reasoning, Representing and Discursive Commitment is one of the most significant, talked about and daunting books published in philos- ophy in recent years. Featuring specially-commissioned chapters by leading inter- national philosophers with replies by Brandom himself, Reading Brandom clarifies, critically appraises and furthers understanding of Brandom’s important book. Divided into four parts – ‘Normative Pragmatics’; ‘The Challenge of Inferentialism’; ‘Inferentialist Semantics’; and ‘Brandom’s Replies’, Reading Brandom covers the following key aspects of Brandom’s work: • inferentialism vs. representationalism • normativity in philosophy of language and mind • pragmatics and the centrality of asserting • language entries and exits • meaning and truth • semantic deflationism and logical locutions. Essential reading for students and scholars of philosophy of language and mind, Reading Brandom is also an excellent companion volume to Reading McDowell: On Mind and World, also published by Routledge. Bernhard Weiss is Associate Professor in Philosophy at the University of Cape Town, and the author of How to Understand Language (2010); Michael Dummett (2002); and co-editor of Wittgenstein’s Lasting Significance (2004), also published by Routledge. Jeremy Wanderer is Senior Lecturer in Philosophy at the University of Cape Town, and the author of Robert Brandom (2008). READING BRANDOM On Making It Explicit Edited by Bernhard Weiss and Jeremy Wanderer This edition published 2010 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge 270 Madison Ave, New York, NY 10016 This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2010. To purchase your own copy of this or any of Taylor & Francis or Routledge’s collection of thousands of eBooks please go to www.eBookstore.tandf.co.uk. Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © 2010 Bernhard Weiss & Jeremy Wanderer for selection and editorial matter; individual contributors for their contributions. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Reading Brandom : on making it explicit / edited by Bernhard Weiss & Jeremy Wanderer. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references (p. ) and index. 1. Brandom, Robert. Making it explicit. 2. Language and languages– Philosophy. 3. Semantics (Philosophy) 4. Pragmatics. 5. Representation (Philosophy) I. Weiss, Bernhard. II. Wanderer, Jeremy. P107.R39 2010 121'.68–dc22 2009045747 ISBN 0-203-85178-1 Master e-book ISBN ISBN10: 0-415-38036-7 (hbk) ISBN10: 0-415-38037-5 (pbk) ISBN10: 0-203-85178-1 (ebk) ISBN13: 978-0-415-38036-2 (hbk) ISBN13: 978-0-415-38037-9 (pbk) ISBN13: 978-0-203-85178-4 (ebk) CONTENTS Contributors viii Acknowledgements ix Introduction 1 Part I Normative Pragmatics 13 1 Thought, Norms, and Discursive Practice 15 ALLAN GIBBARD 2 Language Not Mysterious? 32 ChARLES TAYLOR 3 The Evolution of “Why?” 48 DANIEL DENNETT 4 Normativity of Mind versus Philosophy as Explanation 63 SEBASTIAN RöDL 5 Pragmatism and Inferentialism 81 JOhN MACFARLANE 6 Brandom’s Challenges 96 JEREMY WANDERER 7 Perception, Language, and the First Person 115 MARk LANCE AND REBECCA kUkLA 8 Brandom on Observation 129 JOhN MCDOWELL CONTENTS 9 Being Subject to the Rule To Do What the Rules Tell You To Do 145 ROWLAND STOUT Part II the Challenge of Inferentialism 157 10 Inferentialism and some of its Challenges 159 ROBERT BRANDOM 11 Brandom Beleaguered 181 JERRY FODOR AND ERNIE LEPORE Part III Inferentialist Semantics 195 12 Inference, Meaning, and Truth in Brandom, Sellars, and Frege 197 DANIELLE MACBETh 13 Should Semantics be Deflated? 213 MIChAEL DUMMETT 14 Representation or Inference: Must We Choose? Should We? 227 MIChAEL kREMER 15 What is Logic? 247 BERNhARD WEISS 16 Truth and Expressive Completeness 262 kEvIN SChARP 17 Assertibilist Truth and Objective Content: Still Inexplicit? 276 BOB hALE AND CRISPIN WRIGhT Part IV Brandom’s responses 295 18 Reply to Allan Gibbard’s “Thought, Norms, and Discursive Practice” 297 19 Reply to Charles Taylor’s “Language Not Mysterious?” 301 20 Reply to Daniel Dennett’s “The Evolution of ‘Why?’” 305 vi CONTENTS 21 Reply to Sebastian Rödl’s “Brandom’s Theory of the Mind” 309 22 Reply to John MacFarlane’s “Pragmatism and Inferentialism” 313 23 Reply to Jeremy Wanderer’s “Brandom’s Challenges” 315 24 Reply to Mark Lance and Rebecca kukla’s “Perception, Language, and the First Person” 316 25 Reply to John McDowell’s “Brandom on Observation” 320 26 Reply to Roland Stout’s “Being Subject to the Rule” 327 27 Reply to Jerry Fodor and Ernest Lepore’s “Brandom Beleaguered” 332 28 Reply to Danielle Macbeth’s “Inference, Meaning, and Truth” 338 29 Reply to Michael Dummett’s “Should Semantics be Deflated?” 342 30 Reply to Michael kremer’s “Representation or Inference” 347 31 Reply to Bernhard Weiss’s “What is Logic?” 353 32 Reply to kevin Scharp's “Truth and Expressive Completeness” 357 33 Reply to Bob hale and Crispin Wright’s “Assertibilist Truth and Objective Content” 360 Index 367 vii Contributors Robert Brandom is Distinguished Professor of Philosophy, university of Pittsburgh, usA Daniel Dennett is university Professor and Austin b. Fletcher Professor of Philosophy, tufts university, usA Sir Michael Dummett is Emeritus Professor of Philosophy at oxford university, uK Jerry Fodor is state of new Jersey Professor of Philosophy, rutgers university, usA Allan Gibbard is richard b. brandt Distinguished university Professor of Philosophy, university of Michigan, usA Bob Hale is Professor of Philosophy, university of sheffield, uK Michael Kremer is Professor of Philosophy, university of Chicago, usA Rebecca Kukla is Professor of Philosophy and Professor of obstetrics and Gynecology, university of south Florida, usA Mark Lance is Professor of Philosophy and Professor of Justice and Peace, Georgetown university, usA Ernie Lepore is Associate Director of the rutgers Center for Cognitive science, usA Danielle Macbeth is t. Wistar brown Professor of Philosophy, Haverford College, usA John McDowell is university Professor of Philosophy, university of Pittsburgh, usA John MacFarlane is Associate Professor of Philosophy, university of California, berkeley, usA Sebastian Rödl is Professor of Philosophy, universität basel, switzerland Kevin Scharp is Assistant Professor of Philosophy, ohio state university, usA Rowland Stout is senior Lecturer in the Philosophy Department, university College Dublin, ireland Charles Taylor is Professor Emeritus of Philosophy, McGill university, Canada Jeremy Wanderer is senior Lecturer in the Philosophy Department, university of Cape town, south Africa Bernhard Weiss is Associate Professor in the Philosophy Department, university of Cape town, south Africa Crispin Wright is Professor of Philosophy, new York university, usA viii ACkNOWLEDGEMENTS This volume has been in preparation for a long time, far longer than anticipated. We would like to thank all the contributors both for their contributions and for their continued patience throughout this period. In particular, we are grateful to Bob Brandom for encouraging the project and for generously providing his set of responses. Finally, we would like to acknowledge the encouragement of those ‘to whom we most proximally say “we”’, namely our colleagues at the University of Cape Town, and to the institution itself for financial support at a key stage. We are very grateful for the three of the papers previously published in the Wiley- Blackwell journal Philosophy and Phenomenological Research: ‘Thought, norms, and discursive practice: Commentary on Robert Brandom, Making It Explicit’, by Allan Gibbard, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research (56/3 (1996), pp. 699–717). ©1996 International Phenomenological Society. ‘Inferentialism and some of its challenges’ by Robert Brandom, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research (74/3 (2007), pp. 651–676). ©2007 International Phenomenological Society. ‘Brandom beleaguered’ by Jerry Fodor and Ernest Lepore, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research (74/3 (2007), pp. 677–691). ©2007 International Phenomenological Society. In addition, the paper here by Sebastian Rödl is a modified translation by the author of a paper that first appeared in German as: ‘Normativität des Geistes versus Philosophie als Erklärung’ by Sebastian Rödl, Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 48 (2000), pp. 762–779. Every effort has been made to contact copyright holders. The publishers would be pleased to hear from any copyright holders not acknowledged here, so that this acknowledgement page may be amended at the earliest opportunity. ix

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