. . Rare birds in Morocco: report of the Moroccan Rare Birds Committee (1998-2000) PatmkBagiefJacquesFramhimjrd^MichelTPeveiRjtaiultheMonxcanRcuvBiizlsQmmittee Durantlaperiode1998-2000,laCommissiond’HomologationMarocaineaanalyse129demandesd'homologation d’especesraresoumalconnues,dontlalisteestpresenteeenannexe.Quartre-vignt-douzeonteteacceptees. incluantuneespecenoteepourlapremierefoisauMarocetenAfrique:leBecasseauechassesMicropalama himantopus,ettroisespecesnoteespourlapremierefoisauMaroc,leBecasseaudeBonaparteCalichisfiiscicollis, leBecasseausemipalmeC.pusillaetleBecasseauroussetTryngitessubnificollis.LaracesiberienneduPouillotveloce PhylloscopuscollybitatristiszegalementeterenseigneepourlapremierefoisauMaroc Introduction The dark egret/heron at Merzouga Ifhefirsttriennialreport On22April1997,agroup(Gl)oftenornithologistsled of the Moroccan Rare byAvandenBergfoundadarkheron/egretatMerzouga Birds Committee (MRBC) ThebirdwaswithinagroupofseventypicalLittleEgrets appeared in Bull.ABCin Egrettagarzettaandseveralexcellentpicturesweretaken. 20005 This secondreport . includes the 129 records analysedduring1998to2000 (seeTable1).Ninety-twohavebeenaccepted,includinga speciesnewforAfrica (StiltSandpiperMicropalama himantopus aswellasfourspecies/subspeciesnewfor ), Morocco(White-rumpedSandpiperCalidrisfuscicollis , SemipalmatedSandpiperC.pusilla,Buff-breastedSandpiper TryngitessubruficollismdSiberianChiffchaffPhylloscopus collyhitatristis).Annualreportsfortheperiodhavebeen publishedinPorphyricP8 . Theupdatedlistofspecies consideredbyMRBC appearsasAppendix 1 andincludestruevagrants(ie specieswithfewerthan30records)andrareorlittle- knownspecieswhosecurrentstatusisinadequatelyknown. We strongly urge visiting birdwatchers to submit descriptionsofrelevantspeciestotheMRBCSecretary: Prof.JacquesFranchimont,QuartierAbbasLemsaadi,me n°6,n°22,30.000MeknesV.N.,Morocco.MRBCworkin progressisaccessibleathttp://www.ifrance.com/Go- South/. Threedetailedrecordsofadarkheron(WesternReef HeronEgrettagularisordark-morphLittleEgretE.garzetta) atMerzougahavebeenthesubjectofmuchdiscussion withintheMRBC.Theyarepresentedbelow. Table1. Numberofrecordsanalysedbythe MRBCfrom 1998to2000 Recordsfrom 1982 1986 1989 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 Total Accepted Rejected Fourth report(1998) 1 12 37 50 34 16 Fifth report(1999) 1 1 1 2 1 1 39 46 36 10 Sixthreport(2000) 1 7 7 18 33 22 11 122-BullABC Vol9No2 ReportoftheMoroccanRareBirdsCommittee(1998-2000):Bergieretal. Twodayslater,itwasrediscoveredbytwoothergroups, Egrettasp.VandenBergdescribedhisrecordinDutch (G2)withfivebirdersledbyTGullick(whoapproached Binding6 . thebirdtosome80m),and(G3)ledbyNJRedman.The darkheron/egretwasthenwithmoLittleEgrets. Presentation of data Table2summarisesthedetaileddescriptionsthat Thepresentationofdatafollowsthesamepatternasused have been submitted by the three groups. Texts in intheMRBCreportfor1995—19975:forallspecies,the italicsare extracted verbatim from their reports. followingsequencehasbeenused: Thedifferencesinthedescriptionsbetweengroups G1 G3andG2arestriking,especiallyconcerningthejizz • Englishandscientificnamesofspecies andbill(thehypothesisthattwodifferentbirdswere • Status according to codes presented in presentinAprilwasdiscussedbutultimatelyrejectedas Appendix1 G2andG3sawthebirdonthesameday). • Datadetails:year,MRBCfilenumber,region(see ThedeliberationsoftheMRBC,andcommentsof map),place,numberofbirdsinvolved(oneunless YvesKayserandPhilippeJDubois, havealsoshown otherwisestated),age,sex,otherinformationifappli- inconsistencies.Finally,MRBCdecidedthattheidentity cable,date(s)ofobservation,andrecorders)name(s). of the dark heron/egret at Merzouga could not be • Comments specificallydeterminedanditshouldbereferredtoasan Table2 GroupG1—22April1997 GroupG2-24April1997 GroupG3—24April1997 Generalcolour •upperpartsandunderpartsdarkgrey,Including •darkslatyblack. •smoky-grey/blackdark elongatednarrowdarkgreyfeathersonback phase(muchasWestern andbreast.Bellyslightlypalergreythanbreast. ReefHeron). Jizz •samesizeandstructureasaccompanyingLittleEgrets. •differentandmore‘slouched •samesizeandstructure •nodifferenceinwalkingorflightwithLittleEgrets. stance’(inrelationtothe (asthetwotypicalLittle twotypicalLittleEgrets). Egrets). Bill •black. •appearingheavier(inrelation •fairlyslenderaswhitebirds, •atfirstsight,thebillseemedmarginallylonger tothetwotypicalLittleEgrets) grey-black(nopalebase). (thantwotypicalLittleEgrets);however,this andmorethickbilledwith Culmenslightlycurvedbut wasnotconfirmedbytakingmeasurementsfrom evenadroopyeffecttothe sameaswhitebirds.Billnot photosandmightbeattributedtoanillusory dirtyyellowishbill(notblack). deepatbase,norblunt-tipped. effectcausedbythefacialpattern. Legs •tarsusblackwithsomeyellowishadmixed •theblacklegsandyellow •legsdarkbrownish-black(grey towardsankle. Toesyellow.Clawsblack. feetwerecommontoallthree uppertibia)withyellowishfeet birds(iethedarkegret/heron (upto‘ankle’),sameaswhite andthetwotypicalLittleEgrets). birds.Legsnotnoticeablythicker orshorterthanwhitebirds. Head,throat, •foreheadwhite,mottledgreytowardscrown. •therewerewhitishfeathersfrom •throatandchinwhite. neck Hindcrown,napeandneckdarkgrey.Dark thechintohalfwaydownthe lores. Whitefeatherssurroundingeyeasbroken throat. eye-ring.Ear-covertswhite,slightlymottledgrey. •thickerneckwasobvious(in •irispale. relationtothetwotypicalLittle •bareskinoffacegreyish. Egrets). Wings •primariesdarkgreywithmuchwhiteatbase. •inflight,thedarkegretshowed •inflightseveralprimaries Secondariesdarkgreywithsomewhitemottling whitishwingpatchesinareaof showedwhitewebsgiving atbaseofouters. Tertialsdarkgreywithlittle primarywing-coverts. curiouspiedeffect. whiteatbase.Greaterprimary-covertslargelywhite withsomedarkgreyedges.Outerandtwocentral greatercovertsdarkgreywithlittlewhiteatbase. Median,lesserandunderwing-covertsdarkgrey. Faintbrownishhueonupperwing-coverts. Tail •darkgrey. Plumes •similarornamentalplumes(totypicalLittleEgrets) •darkheadplumes(two)as •strap-likenapefeatherslongerthanbill. whitebirds. •duetodirectcomparison,bothinthefieldand •Insummary,birdappeared onphoto,itwaspossibletoascertainthatthebird’s exactlyaswhitebirdsinsize, billshape,leglengthandcolourofbarepartswere proportions, bare-partscoloration, identicaltoLittleEgret. differingonlyincolourofplumage. Determined as Egrettasp,darkmorph Egrettagularis Egrettagarzetta,darkmorph ReportoftheMoroccanRareBirdsCommittee(1998-2000): Bergieretal. BullABC Vol9No2-123 J. 2000 For accidental species, six numbers in brackets (00, 15) Souss. Souss estuary, 18-19 April, photo ( follow the status code. The first two indicate the Malecha, H Dufoumy etal) numberofrecords (andnumberofbirds) inthefiles Approximately 50 records to date. The Plains of Eastern Morocco, along the Mediterranean coast, are among the of the Centrale Ornithologique Marocaine (COM) best areas to observe this species, whose range and priortotheformationoftheMRBC. The second pair numbers have recently increased in Europe. The 1989 indicatethenumberofrecords(andnumberofbirds) recordrelatestotheEuropeansubspecies albaandnotto accepted by the MRBC and described in the first theAfricanracemelanorhynchoswhichcanbeexpectedin triennial report (1995-1997)5. The last pair indicate Tafilalt. the number ofrecords accepted by the MRBC from Green-winged Teal Anas crecca carolinensis 1998to2000, andthenumberofbirdsinvolved. The AV (2/2, 0/0, 1/1) ( ) wsyhsitcehmadteitcaillisstafreolrleoqwusirtehde bsyeqtuheenMceRBoCf s(pAepcpieesndfioxr 1998 &<9G8 M1a)Snonuesrss.)Massaestuary,male,28February(CB<>wden 1). Tehstiuradrrye(c2o3r-d2f7orApMroirlo1c9c8o4.,OTnAexeplrseevni,oGusBraelcaonr^da,frAoWmtChleaMrakseseat List of accepted records al),theotherwasatBarraged'ImfoutontheOuedOum-Er-Rbia on13April195918. Great Northern Diver GaviaimmerAM (3/3, 0/0, 1/1) Blue-winged Teal AnasdiscorsAV (14/22+, 1/1, 2/2) 1986 (86/1)Souss,Soussestuary,first-winter, 14-20Decem- ber,photo(HKlemola&JKomi).Thisbirdstayedover 1998 &(98G/2M)aSnonuesrss.)Massaestuary,male.28February(CBowden aotneleamsotn2t0hNaotvtehmebSeoru—ssNesJtuRaerdyma(int)b.eingpresentsince 2000 (00/01) Rharb. Sidi Bou-Rhaba. male. 20 February (P Lansdown) AccidentalvisitortotheStraitofGibraltar1720butonlyone documentedrecordontheMoroccansideoftheStrait(7September Sixteenthand17threcordsinMorocco,andthefifthatSidiBou- h1a9r9b3,ouFrC,u3z0inD)e.cTewmobeorth1e9r8r9,ec0orAdrsmfirnoimettahle,AatnldanMteircjcaoaZsetrg(Aagfardoimr JRahnaubaarya-nMdarscihx,thwaitththseinMgalesssaineAsptriula,ryM.aTywaenldveDehcaevmebebre,enanidn lateDecember1990toearlyjanuary199123). TtawkoeriknoOucstto,bneera.rMTahreraoknelcyhi2nlandrecordwasatBarrageLalla . MPMa,nxOSWhe(a-/r-w,a0t/e0,r1P/u7f0f+i)nus(p.) puffinus Ring-necked Duck AythyacollarisAV (9/13, 1/1, 1/1) 1999 (99/28)Tarfaya,AkhfennirandTarfaya,5-6September(A 1998 (98/36)WesternHighAtlas.BarrageHassanAddakhil. male,25January(PLansdown) MoretJhoarins7e0tailn)dividualswerereportedbetweenAkhfennirand ThisindividualwasrecordedonadamwellinlandoftheAtlantic Tarfayaon5-6September.Thesedatesareconsistentwiththe coast,butapairwasatthesamelocalityinDecember1980- knownautumnmigrationpattern,whichisfromlateAugustto Januaryl98112. lateNovember.Ofthethreeformsofsmallshearwaters,Balearic White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala ShearwaterPuffinusip) mauretanicusis the commonest WV, OB, PM? (0/0, 8/17) offtheAtlanticcoastduringmigration;ManxShearwateris 1997 (97/18)Rharb.MerjaBargha,male,30Mayand28June. yraerlerk,ouwahinlreetmhaeinosccuunrersetnacbeliosfheYde.lkouanShearwaterP.(p.) 1998 (p9h8o/t6o)(SJaC'isC.asDtoruoyiReotm,amnaleet,al1)0April(JFranchimont.AEl White-faced Storm-petrel Pelagodroma marina Ghazietal) A19V97(4/(3937+/,170)/S0,ou1s/s1,)24nauticalmilesoffAgadir,31March,photo 11999988 ((a99b88//3135))SSaaiiss,,DDoouuyyiieett,,mmaallee,,2235DJuelcye0mbFerran(JchFiramnocnhtiemtoanl)tet (KCarlssonetal) 1999 (99/21)Sais,Douyiet,male,29April(AElGhazietal) AccidentalvisitortoMorocco.Onlyfourpreviousrecords,all 1999 (99/22)Sais,Douyiet,sixmalesandonefemale,13July(J southof30°N;anincreaseinpelagictripssouthofAgadirwould Franchimontetal) surelyleadtoanincreaseinthenumberofsightings.Aphotoof 1999 (99/32)Sais,Douyiet,threemalesandonefemale,20and29 thisbirdwaspublishedinBirdingWorld10:134. September(AElGhazietal) 1999 (99/36)Sais,Douyiet,male,24December(AElGhazietal) GreatWhite Egret EgrettaalbaOW, PM (1/1, 6/6) BredinthemarshesoftheRharbuntilthelate1930s;thereafter 1989 (89/1)Tafilalt,Merzouga,27December,photo(HDufoumy) numbersdramaticallydecreased.Onlyfourrecordsinthe1950s- 1998 (98/34)Rharb,MerjaBargha,26November(PWiprachtiger 1970sandsincethenonlyone,in1983-White-headedDuckis &AElGhazi) nowregularatDouyietwiththefirstbreedingrecordin2000,and 1999 (99/17)PlainsofEasternMorocco,BarrageMohamed furtherobservationsfromtheredonotneedtobesubmittedto V,adult,17January(DJerezAbad&RRamirezEspinar) MRBC.On13July1999,thesixmalesweredisplayingandthe 1999 ((B9o9u/-4A2r)egP)l,aNiandsoro,f1E7aDsetceermnbeMro(rDoJcecroe,zABbaardr&agReRAarmaibreezt fReumdadlyewxaWshiwitteh-haefaemdaeldefReumadldey.DOunck20Oa.njdam2a9iSceepntseimsbemrd,aahtylberaisdt Espinar) 2000 (00/06)PlainsofEasternMorocco,BarrageMohamed twohybridRuddyxWhite-headedfemaleswerewiththegroup V, immature, 27 February (DJerez Abad & R Ramirez Espinar) 124-BullABC Vo!9No2 ReportoftheMoroccanRareBirdsCommittee(1998-2000):Bergieretal. ) Ruddy x White-headed Duck Oxyurajamaicensisx Spotted Crake PorzanaporzanaPM, OW (-/-, 0/0, 2/8+) 0. leucocephalaAV (0/0, 3/4, 2/5) 1998 (98 +)Souss.Massaestuary,7+,28February(CBowden 1998 (98 16)Sais.Douyiet,threemales.25April(JFranchimont &GManners) &AElGhazi) 1999 (99/9) Doukkala. Sidi Moussa-Oualidia, 8 April (V 1998 (98/32) Sais. Douyiet, two females, 23 December (1 Schollaert&LLanghendries) Franchimontetab Thesewereprobablyearlymigrants.Springpassageoccursinlate Thepresenceofhybridscontinuestothreatenthere-establishment Febmary-earlyMay.SpottedCrakemigratesonabroadfront,eg ofWhite-headedDuckatDouyiet. thereareseveralrecordsfromtheTafilaltinsouth-eastMorocco12. Dark Chanting Goshawk Melieraxmetabates Little Crake Porzanaparva PM (-/-, 0/0, 2/15+) RB(-/-, 0/0, 1/1) 1998 (98/10)Souss.Massaestuary,atleastfivemalesandseven 1999 (99 37)Souss. 10kmeastofOuladBerehil.immature,2 females,16April(HDufoumyetab April(AHoggetab 1998 (98/2-0Souss,Massaestuary,atleastonemale,26March, Recordedinthearganparklandforest,anoriginalenvironment twofemales,27March(EdeThiersantetab whichisrapidlydisappearingduetoencroachingagriculture. ScarcespringmigrantwithmostrecordsinMarch-April.Many recordsarefromtheMassaestuarybutthespeciesmigratesona Tawny EagleAquilarapaxRB (-/-, 0/0, 3/3) broadfront,fromtheAtlanticcoasttoeasternMorocco. 1998 (98 9)Souss.Tafingoult. 2May(J. Franchimont&AEl Ghazi) BailIon’s Crake Porzanapusilla 1999 (99 2-4 Souss.nearArazane.subadult?,12September(H PM, BM, OW (-/-, 0/0, 1/1) Dufoumy&BGauquie) 1997 (97 20) Plains ofEastern Morocco, Barrage Mechra 1999 (99/38)Souss.Igoudar.immature.2April(AHoggetab Homadi,adultmale,23March(DJerezAbad&RRamirez OncewidespreadthroughoutMorocco,includingthemontane Espinar) north.Likeseveralotherraptors,itisnowrareandappearstobe Thiswasprobablyaspringmigrantbutthespecieshasbredinthe confinedtotheSoussandadjacentareas.Themostrecent PlainsofEasternMorocco,attheMoulouyaestuaryinthe1950s breedingrecordswerein1980r.1990(HDuperrex&LMaumary) andinl989910. and 1992’\ H Dufourny(inlift) has alsosent information concerningsevenpreviousrecordsofthiseagle,allintheSouss Kittlitz’s Plover CharadriuspecuariusAV (2/5, 0/0, 1/1) plain,betweenTaroudantandAoulouz,in1993(three),1994 1999 (99/3>Dades-Draa, ZaouiatSidiSalah, 50kmsouthof (one),1995(one)and1997(two). Zagora,1March(PYesou&MSouth) Thirdrecord.ThetwopreviousoneswereatMerzougain1990 Barbary Falcon Falco(peregrinus)pelegrinoides (uptofouron19Januaiy-7February,thenthreeon20February RB poorlyknown (-/-, 14/15, 13/17) andoneon31March)andin1991(oneonl4january). 1998 (98/11)Tarfaya.5kmsouthofElOuaarestuary,immature, 1998 (1918A/u1g2u)sTatr(fJaFyraa.n1c6hkimmosnotu&thF.ofTToaunattianMaPllaighe),immature,11 AAmVe(r0i/0c,an1/1G,ol1/d1e)n Plover Pluvialis{d.) dominica August(JFranchimont&FTouatiMalih) 1999 (99/20)Souss,Soussestuary,winterplumage,l6-17May(C 1998 (98/13)Tarfaya. 11 kmsouthofSidiIfni, immature, 12 Bowden&RDawson) August(JFranchimont&F.TouatiMalih) SecondrecordinMorocco.ThefirstwasalsoattheSoussestuary, 1999 &(9L9/L6a)nDgohueknkdarliaes.)sidiMoussa-Oualidia,8April(VSchollaert on25April19975. 1999 (99/7)Haha,Tamri,5April(VSchollaertetab Semipalmated Sandpiper Calidrispusilla 1999 (99/l4)WestemHighAtlas.Tizi-n'Tichka,pair,27March AV (0/0, 0/0, 2/2) (VSchollaertetab 1995 (95/24)Souss,Soussestuary,adult,5May(MAndrews) 1999 (99/19)Souss,Soussestuary,28April(FHerbecqetab 1999 (99/5)Doukkala,SidiMoussa,Oualidia,8April(VSchollaert 1999 (99/25)Souss,Soussestuary,twojuveniles,15September, &LLanghendries) onejuvenile,17September(HDufoumy&BGauquie) ThefirstrecordsinMorocco(thatinMay1995wasdescribedin 1999 (99/29)Souss. Soussestuary, juvenile, 3September(V Bull.ABO).TheonlyotherAfricanrecordwasatBancd’Arguin, Schollaertetab Mauritania35 1999 (99/30)WesternMiddleAtlas,DayetAoua,twojuveniles, . 16September(VSchollaertetab White-rumped Sandpiper Calidris fuscicollis 1999 (99/31)Doukkala.KhemisZemamra,juvenile,1September AV (0/0, 0/0, 1/1) (AJorisetab 1999 (99/26)Prerif,BarrageIdriss1°,21September(VSchollaert 1999 (99/45)PlainsofEasternMorocco, ElAioun, Oujda, etab twoadults,23September(VSchollaertetab FirstMoroccanrecord.BreedsintheCanadianarcticandwinters 2000 (00/l6)WesternAnti-Atlas,Tissint,14May(AElGhazi& inSouthAmerica;itisannualinsomeEuropeancountriesandhas JFranchimont) alsobeenrecordedintheAzores,MadeiraandCanaries. MostrecordsarefromsouthernMoroccoandtheAtlanticcoast betweenDoukkalaandTarfaya,butitmaybeamorewidespread Pectoral Sandpiper CalidrismelanotosAV (5/5, 0/0, 2/3) breederasmanyareasinnorthernMoroccoarelessfrequently 1998 (98/39)Souss,Soussestuary,twojuveniles,25September, visitedbybirdwatchers,egtherealsotworecordsfromthe oneuntil2October(RDawson&AEdmond) WesternHighAtlasandWesternMiddleAtlas.Itsdistribution 1999 (99/27) Rharb, Lower Loukos marshes, juvenile, 17 overlapswithFalcopereginusmmorinTafilalt,andofF.p.‘atlantrt September(GWillem&VSchollaertetab alongtheHahacoastandintheSouss. ReportoftheMoroccanRareBirdsCommittee(1998-2000):Bergieretal. BullABC Vol9No2-125 . 1 SixthandseventhrecordssincethefirstmentionbySmith25. Ring-billed Gull LarusdelawarensisAV (22/22, 6/7, 5/8) All are from the Atlantic coast, in September-October. 1998 <98 8) Souss. Soussestuary, second-summer, 1“ April (H Dufourny etal) PurpleSandpiper CalidrismaritimaAV (8/12, 0/0, 2/3) 1998 (98,38)Souss,Soussestuary,first-winter,17January(R 1998 (98/14)Zaer,Skhirat,6April(MGrosselet&JFonderflick) Dawson&MLawrence) 1999 (99/40)Chiadma,Essaouira,two,17January-19March(R 1999 <99 10)Souss.Sousscsuiary.first-winterfirst-summer,5- Dawsonetcil) 7April(VSchollaertetal) AllbutonepreviousrecordwerealsoalongtheAtlanticcoastin 1999 (99, 18)Chiadma Ksobestuary,first-summer,29April, October-February theAprilrecordisthelatesteverandthatat photo(HDufoumyetal) ; EssaouiraisthesouthernmostinMorocco,butthespecieshas 2000 (00, 18)TangierPeninsula.Tahadaitestuary,fc>uradults, beenrecordedoncemuchfurthersouth,attheBancd’Arguin 18October(JFranchimontetal) NationalPark,northernMauritania21. In1999,otherswerenotedatEssaouira(Ksobestuary)inMarch mdMayiBirdingWorld12:101and192),butdetailsofthesehave Broad-billed Sandpiper Limicola falcinellus notbeensubmittedtoMRBC.TogetherwithLarachesaltpans AV (8/12,2/5, 1/1) andKsobestuary,theSoussestuaryisoneofthebestplacesfor 1999 (99/41)Tarfaya,Khnifiss,27July(GLeotard&OChaline) thisspeciesinMorocco.TherecordatTahadartestuaryisthe T1h9e96southernmostrecordinMorocco.Probablyanearlyautumn largest-evergroupinMorocco. migrant. Common Gull LaruscanusWV (-/-, 5/5, 5/9+) AStVilt(0S/0a,nd0/p0i,pe1/r1)Micropalamahimantopus 1997 (H9K7o/n2tak)aSnouesns).Soussestuary.22and31January(MLeivo& (96/43)Souss,Soussestuary,28March(IRowlandsetal) 1998 (98/29)Souss.Soussestuary,twoadults.29April,one.30 BreedsintundrasofNorthAmericaandwintersmainlyincentral April(JDRVernon) SouthAmerica.ThefirstMoroccanandAfricanrecord.This 1998 (98 31a>Souss.Soussestuary,adult,second-summerand individualstayeduntilatleast3April. first-summer,15April,adultandfirst-summer,16—18April (HDufoumyetal) Buff-breasted Sandpiper Tryngitessubruficollis 1998 (98/31b) Souss. Souss estuary, first-winter. 23 and 25 AV (0/0, 0/0, 1/1) November,adult,30November(HDufoumyetal) 1998 (98/40) Souss, Souss estuary, 26 September, photo (R 1998 (98/31c)Haha.betweenAgadirandCapRhir,first-winter. Dawson) 23November(HDufoumyetal) Firstrecordofthisarcticspecies,whichwintersfromBoliviato Nowknowntobearegularwintervisitorinsmallnumbersalong northernArgentina.SeveralNearcticwadersreachedEuropeand theAtlanticcoastsouth toAgadir, but rare in the Strait of MacaronesiainSeptember1998,egthisspecieswasalsorecorded GibraltarandalongtheMediterraneancoast.From1999onwards, intheCanariesandtheAzores. onlyrecordsfromtheStraitandtheMediterraneanneedtobe submittedtoMRBC. GreatSnipe Gallinagomedia PM, OW(-/-, 0/0, 1/1) 1999 (99/13)Tafilalt,OuedZiz,northofErfoud,30March(V WGrVeat Black-backed Gull Larusmarinus Schollaert&LLanghendries) (-/-, 0/0, 3/4) Themostrecentrecordwasin1985.GreatSnipeisanaccidental 1997 (97/25)Souss.Soussestuary,immature,31January(MLeivo wintervisitorandrarepassagemigrant,whichhasbeennotedin &HKontkanen) lateSeptember-earlyApril,mainlyinnorthernMorocco. 1998 (98/43)Tarfaya.Khnifiss,twosubadults/adults,15October (PDefosduRau&MThibault) Slender-billed Curlew Numeniustenuirostris 2000 (00/02)Souss.Soussestuary,first-winter,23February(P WV(0/0, 1/1) Lansdown) 1998 (98/5)Rharb.MerjaZerga,atleastone,11February(M&A Untilthe1960stherewereveryfewrecords,butsince1964there Parent) havebeennearly70recordsfromtheAtlanticcoast,mainlynorth Firstrecordsincewinter1994-95.Thespecies’Moroccanstatus oftheSoussregion.Therehaveonlybeenafewfurthersouth, hasbeenextensivelydescribedinrecentyears19’26,31,32. includingoneatKhnifisslagoon,inDecember1985-March Spotted SandpiperActitismaculariaAV (1/1, 0/0, 2/2) 19863,withothersinMauritania21,22andtheCanaries1 . 1995 (95/25)Souss,Soussestuary,adultsummerplumage,5May RoseateTern SternadougalliiPM (1/1, 1/3) (MAndrews) 1999 (99/15)Souss. Soussestuary', three adults, 27April (H 1999 (99/8) Souss, Souss estuary, 5 April (V Schollaert & L Dufoumyetal) Langhendries) RoseateTemgenerallypassesfaroffshoreandisthusrarelyseen SecondandthirdrecordsofthisNorthAmericanwader.Thefirst fromtheAtlanticcoast.Springpassageismainlyfrommid-April wasatKhnifisslagoon,on10April1990(FCuzin).Adescription tomid-June. ofthe1995birdwaspublishedinBull.ABC ArcticTern SternaparadisaeaPM, OW (-/-, 0/0, 1/1) Sabine’s Gull LarussabiniPM, OW(-/-, 1/1, 2/7) 1999 (99/11)Souss,Soussestuary,adult,4April(VSchollaert& 1998 (98/17)Souss,Soussestuary,immature,17April(HDufoumy LLanghendries) etal) Thirteenthspringrecord.Probablyacommonpassagemigrant 1998 (98/25)Haha,OuedTinkertestuary,six,29April,photo(P offshorebutrarelyrecordedfromthecoast.Springpassage Morrisetal) noted from mid-March to lateMay. Spring passage off the Atlantic coast largely occurs well offshore, fromlate March to late May. 126-BullABC Vol9No2 ReportoftheMoroccanRareBirdsCommittee(1998-2000):Bergieretal. Ring-necked Parakeet Psittaculakrameri IsabellineWheatear Oenantheisabellina AV/RB? 0/0,1/1) PM (18/19+, 1/1, 2/2) 2000 (00/07 Plains ofEasternMorocco. Beni Enzar. 1997 (97/28)Dades-Draa. Ouarzazate, 25January(M Leivo Nador,a'dultmale.28January(DJerezAbad&RRamirez &H Kontkanen) Espinar) 2000 (00,04)Tafilalt,Merzouga,27February(PLansdown) FirstrecordontheMediterraneancoast.AlongtheAtlanticcoast, Twentiethand21strecordsforMorocco.Allarefromsouthern a9sm9a8llferalpopulationbecameestablishedin1990intheAnfa Morocco,fromTafilalt(ten),Dades-Draa(six),LowerDraa odirsitgriinct,oaftCLaasraabclhaenc(a4(MOaDyigo1i9t85).,TGwoJaocthqeurermeicno)rdasnodfuAnsiklnaohw(n3 A(pfroiulr))aannddoOnulyetdwAodi-nDJaenhueabry(.oNneo);wmcoosntsiidnesrperdiangsc(aFrecbersuparriyn-g January199616). passagemigrant24. Short-eared Owl AsioflammeusWV PM 0/0, 1/1) Fieldfare Turduspilaris AV (15/20+, 1/2, 2/2) , 1 (98 )Souss,Soussestuary,24November(HDufoumyet 1999 (99 46)Souss. AitMelloul (IFCDW), 27 November-19 at) December,photo(RDawson) Uncommonwintervisitor(c20records)butrareonbothpassages, 2000 (00/10)WesternHighAtlas,Oukaimeden,23March(G withonlyeightrecordsinspringand11previousrecordsin Steinbriick&EWeber) autumn.ThemajorityofautumnrecordsareinNovember(ten) The1999recordisthesecondsouthoftheHighAtlas;thisbird withjusttwoinSeptemberandnoneinOctober. stayedatleastthreeweeksattheInternationalFoundationfor ConservationandDevelopmentofWildlife(AitMelloul).The Plain SwiftApusunicolorAV, OB?. WV? (-/-, 0/0, 1/6) 2000recordisthelatestforMorocco;previousrecordswereonly 1998 (98/30)Haha.3kmnorthofTaghazout,c6,29April(JDR tolateFebruary. Vernon) StatusinMoroccounclear.Theoccurrenceofsmalldarkswifts’ Aquatic Warbler Acrocephaluspaludicola PM wasfirstreportedfromtheAtlanticcoastofMoroccoin1962by (-/-, 0/0, 1/1) KDSmith.Sincethen,therehavebeennumeroussightingswhich 1998 (98/28)Haha.Tamri,first-winter,29October(DWalsh&C haveallbeenidentifiedasPlainSwift,butspecimensarerequired Edginton) toconfirmthis.BreedingsuspectedalongtheHahacoastsince Previouslymorecommononspringandautumnpassages,but 1988,buthasnotbeenproven. nowmuchrarerandonlyfourrecentautumnrecords(including thisone).The28recentrecordsarefromFebaiary(four),March Black-crowned Sparrow-Lark Eremopterixnigriceps (eight)andApril(12),thenfromSeptember(one)andOctober RB (0/0, 1/16) (three,includingthisone)but'Walter34mentionedAquaticWarblers 1999 (99 +4>OuedAd-Deheb.Ouedjenaa,230kmsouth-eastof capturedbyEleonora’sFalconsFalcoeleonoraeatEssaouirafrom 1999 Dakhla,8September,photo(VSchollaert,HDufourny,G 23August. Willemetal) FirstrecordfollowingthoseofValverdein195530intheNegyr Marsh WarblerAcrocephaluspalustrisAV (-/-, 0/0, 1/1) regionandnearSbayera,atc25°N.Tourismhasquiterecently 1999 (99/12)Dades-Draa,Ouarzazate,1-2April(VSchollaert b2e0e0n0permittedinWesternSaharaandthenumberofrecords etal) shouldincreaseinthefuture. Thereare14previouspossiblerecords,includingtherecoveryof aGerman-ringedbird,butDowsett-Lemaire&Dowsett14assumed African Rock Martin Hirundofuligula RB, BM (-/-, 0/0, 4/ thelatterwasamisidentifiedReedWarblerA.scirpaceus.Noneof 71+) thesubsequentrecords,includingfourmist-nettedbirds,was (99/2)Dades-Draa.OuedTifekhist,south-westofZagora, convincinglysubstantiatedandthereforethespecies’occurrence two,23February(PYesou&MSouth) isonlyconsideredpossibleintheforthcomingCheck-Listofthe 21090909 F(4(,90r902a//8n21cFa2he))ibDmraSoudanaertrhsy&r-(oDFP,rTYaoeaTu.saazotPzuiaalM&rmaielMnrieih,Se)oou1ft6hO,)ul2a5d-2D6rissD,eMcheammbiedr,3(-J aBLliesrsodssteohrefMWfoihrrsiottcrecetoc.horTrohdaifstorrSeyNcloovrridtahiscAtufhrrerifucircasatwaePcsMct,eopOfteEWdgfyo(pr-t/M-2o9,r.o0/c0c,o;1/i1t)is (00/13)Dades-Draa.OuedDraa,23kmeastofAgdz,c50, 1998 (98/7) Western Anti Atlas, Oued Noun, 5 May 0 26December0Franchimont&FTouatiMalih) Franchimont&AElGhazi) Inlightofhisrecentobservations,PYesouhaswithdrawna Thirty-fouracceptablerecordsinMorocco,most(30)during previousobservationfromtheHighAtlas,atIghermin1996, springmigration,withonlyfourinautumn.Oneofthelatest whichwasacceptedbyMRBO\InMorocco,CragMartinH. springrecords,asmostoccurinApril(21records,includingone rupestrisinominateraceortheresae)isdifficulttoseparatefrom trapped)withthelateston8May. AfricanRockMartin(racepresaharica)inthefieldandgreatcare shouldbetakeninidentifyingthesetwo. Siberian Chiffchaff Phylloscopuscollybita tristis AV (0/0, 0/0, 1/1) Dunnock Prunellamodularise (-/-, 0/0, 1/1) 1998 (98/44)Souss,Massaestuary,mist-netted,16March,photo 1982 (82/1 Jbala,BarrageofOuezzane,14February,photo0 (PBulens&ALeDru) ) Franchimont) FirstrecordinMorocco.ThisracebreedseastofthePechora Thereareonly35recordsinvolving49birdssince1971,from RiverandUralsandovermostofSiberia.Racialdetermination mid-September to late April. Most were in northern Mo- difficultinthefield(egseeDubois,Yesou&CHN13fordifferences roccowith the southernmost in the Souss. between tristis and other Chiffchaffs) but this one was trapped and photographed. ReportoftheMoroccanRareBirdsCommittee(1998-2000): Bergieretal. BullABC Vol9No2-127 Records not accepted Surrounding Environment (Province ofLayoune. Black-throatedDiver Gaviaarctica 1997 (97/29) Plains of Morocco). Trav. Inst. sci. Rabat, hors serie. EasternMorocco,Melilla,28December1997-11January1998. 4. Bergier, P., Franchimont.J..Thevenot,M. andCHM 1998(98/3)Souss,Massaestuary,subadult,28February.Great 1997. Les oiseaux rares au Maroc. Rapport de la Northern Diver Gavia immer 1998 (98/35) Souss, Massa Commissiond’HomologationMarocaine. numero2 estuary, juvenile, 21 January. Manx Shearwater Puffinus (1996). Porphyrio9: 165-173- puffinus1997(97/21)Haha, CapRhir, two, 1 February. 1997 5. Bergier, P., Franchimont,J.. Thevenot. M. and the (97/22) Haha, Cap Rhir, three, 2 February. Leach’s Storm- MRBC 2000. Rare birds in Morocco: report of the petrelOceanodromaleucorhoa1997(97/23)Haha,CapRhir. MoroccanRareBirdsCommittee(1995-1997). Bull. 21January.Long-tailedCormorantPhalacrocoraxafricanus ABC7: 18-28. 2000 (00/17) Zaers, Skhirat, 5 September. Western Reef 6. Bergier, P.. Franchimont,J.,Thevenot,M. andCHM HeronEgrettagularis 1997 (97/19) Tafilalt, Merzouga, dark 2000. Les oiseaux rares au Maroc. Rapport de la morph, 22-25April, photos, seeabove. IntermediateEgret Commissiond'HomologationMarocaine. numero4 Egrettaintermedia2000 (00/14) Souss, OuedMassa, 2April. (1998). Porphyrio 12: 36-46. GBorueaaztzWah,it7eAEpgrriel.tEBgraertbtaaraylbaFa1l9c9o9n(9F9a/l23c)oC(hpaeorueigar,inDuasr) 7. B2e0r0g0i.erL,esP..oFirsaenacuhximroarnets,Ja.u,TMhaervoecn.otR,aMp.poarntddCeHMla pelegrinoides1994(94/12)Zaers,SidiBettache, nodate. 1998 Commissiond'HomologationMarocaine. numero5 (98/19) Middle Moulouya, Missour, 19 August. 1998 (98/20) (1999). Porphyrio 12: 47-56. DSrouasas,,IAriokui,lopauizr,,3p1aiMraarncdh.am1a9l9e8,(2958/M2a2r)chD.ad1e9s9-8Dr(9a8a/,2T1i)ziMiBdednlie- 8. Bergier. P., Franchimont,J..Thevenot,M. andCHM Selmane,1-2April.1998(98/27)Sarhro,Tagdilt,26April. 1999 2000. Les oiseaux rares au Maroc. Rapport de la Commissiond'HomologationMarocaine, numero6 (99/33)EasternSahara,Boudenib,23April. 1999(99/34)High Plateaux, 50kmsouthofAinBeniMathar,28April. 1999(99/ (2000). Porphyrio 12: 57-69. 35)PlainsofEasternMorocco,69kmnorthofOutatelHaj,29 9. Brosset, A. 1956. Les oiseaux du Maroc oriental de April.1999(99/39)Variousregions:Souss,Tarfaya,Dades-Draa la Mediterranee a Berguent. Alauda 24: 161-205. andSarhro,adults,28March-4April.1999(99/43)Souss,Oulad 10. Brosset, A. 1990. L'evolution recente de 1'avifaune Berehil, 13 September. 2000 (00/09) Souss, Oued Massa, 10 dunord-estmarocain: pertesetgainsdepuis35ans. April. 2000 (00/11) Souss, Massa estuary, 27 March. Dark Rev. Ecol. (Terreet Vie)45: 237-245. ChantingGoshawkMelieraxmetabates2000 (00/05) High 11. Cramp,S.&Simmons.K.E.L.(eds)1983.Birdsofthe Rif, Jbel Bou Hachem, Chaouen, adult, 29 March. Spotted WesternPalearctic. Vol 3- Oxford: Oxford Univer- CrakePorzanaporzana 1998 (98/23) Souss, Massa estuary, sity Press. 26-27March. Slender-billedCurlewNumeniustenuirostris 12. Destre, R. 1984. Les oiseaux du Tafilalt (Sud-Est 1999(99/4)Souss,Agadir,20+30+23birds,31January.Sabine’s marocain): etude biogeographique et ecologique. GullLarussabini1998 (98/26) Haha, Cap Rhir, two, 1 May. These, Univ. Montpellier. Guillemot Uria aalge 2000 (00/03) Haha, Tamri, 12, 23 13. Dubois,P.J.,Yesou, P. andCHN 1995. LesPouillots February. Eurasian Eagle Owl Bubo bubo 1998 (98/18) veloces Phylloscopus collybita de type tristis/ MiddleMoulouya,Missour, 13and22August(theobservation fulvescensenFrance:statutetcriteresd’acceptation referstoBubob.ascalaphus,whoserecordsdonothavetobe par le CHN. Omithos2: 170-174. submittedtotheMRBC).PlainSwiftApusunicolor1997(97/ 14. Dowsett-Lemaire, F. and Dowsett, R.J. 1987. Euro- 26) Souss, Massa estuary, 11 birds, 21January. 1997 (97/27) peanReedandMarshWarblersinAfrica: migration Rharb,SidiBou-Rhaba,80,30January.AfricanRockMartin patterns, moult and habitat. Ostrich 58: 65-85. Himndofuligula1999(99/16)MiddleDraa,AitHerbil,two,15 15. Eadson, T. 1993- Observation dun couple nicheur AFnetbir-uAatrlyas;,KTaasgbhaj-iecjh-tJ,oupaa,iro,ne8,A1p6riAlp.riRli.c2h0a0r0d’(s00P/i0p8i)tWAensttehruns d'Aiglesravisseurs(Aquilarapax)danslavalleedu novaeseelandiae 1998 (98/41) Lower Draa, Oued Draa, 23 Sous. Porphyrio 5: 52-53- O1)ctCohbiear.dmLao,uiEssisaaonuairWaa,te18rtJhanruuasrhy.SeLiiuttrluesBmuotnatciinllgaE1m9b9e9r(i9z9a/ 16. EolmiGthhaozlio,gAi.quaendduFGraOnMchAiCmopnto,urJ.1919969.7.PaCrthireoIni:qduees pusilla1994(94/11) Souss, Agadir, 21 October. 1998(98/42) Grebes aux Pics. Poiphyrio9: 70-164. LowerDraa, Draaestuary, 22October,(f) 17. FLionnldaoyns,on,UKC:.T1.99&2.A.BDi.rdPsoyosfetrh.eStraitofGibraltar. References 18. Frete, P. 1959- Capture au Maroc d’une Sarcelle 1. pAunsdirlelwasa,nMd.S1p9o9t7t.edSeSmainpdaplimpaetreAdcStiatnidspmiapceurlCaarliidariins Ad’lhaiuvedraam27e:ri2c3a1i-n2e3A2.nascreccacarolinensisGmelin. Morocco. Bull.ABC4: 45-46. 19. Gretton, A. 1991. TheEcologyandConservationof 2. Barreau, D. and Bergier, P. 2000-2001. L’avifaune theSlender-billedCurlew(Numeniustenuirostris). delaregiondeMarrakech(HaouzetHautAtlasde Cambridge,UK:InternationalCouncilforBirdPres- Marrakech, Maroc). Alauda 68: 301-310; 69: 167— ervation. 202, 261-309. 20. Irby, L.H. 1895. The Ornithology ofthe Straits of 3. B1e9a8u8.bruWni,ntPe.Cr.i,ngTheavnednots,umMm.eraindngScwhaotuteernb,irJd. 21. LGaibmraarlcthaer.,LB.on1d9o8n8,. LUiKs:teTcaoymlmoren&teFeradnecisso.iseauxde populations inthe Khnifiss lagoon. InDakki, M. & Mauritanie. Paris: Etudes Sahariennes et Ouest- Ligny, W. de (eds) The Khnifiss Lagoon and its Africaines. 128-BullABC Vol9No2 ReportoftheMoroccanRareBirdsCommittee(1998-2000): Bergieretal. 22. Mayaud, N. 1983. Les oiseaux du Nord-Ouest de Ifmorethanonecategoryisapplicabletoaspecies,theyarepresentedin l'Afrique. Notes complementaires (suite). Alauda orderofimportance. 51: 271-301. Struthiocamelus Ostrich,Autruched’Afrique FB,AV? 23. CPohurtoenaiuq,ueC..omFirtahnoclhoigmioqnute.dJ.uaGnOdMSAayCadp,ouA.r 11999912.. GGGaaavvviiiaaasaitrmecmltlieacrtaaGBRrleeadac-tkt-NhtorhrortaohtaetereddnDDiDiviveverer,r,,PPPlllooonnngggeeeooonnncaiarmtcbmtraiirqniune AAAVVV Porphyrio4: 39-117. Podicepsauritus SlavonianGrebe,Grebeesclavon AV 2-i. Schollaert. V. and Willem, G. 2001. The status of Diomedeamelanophris Black-browedAlbatross, Isabelline Wheatear Oenanthe isabellina in Mo- Albatrosasourcilsnoirs AV rocco. Bull. ABC8: 136-137. Fulmarusglacialis NorthernFulmar, Fulmarboreal AV 25. Smith. K.D. 1964. Nearcticwaders inMorocco. Ibis PButlewreordiraombualwmeorliliisBuSlowfetr-’psluPmetargeeld, PPeettrreell,dPeetBruellwseoryeux AAVV 106: 530-531. Puffinusgravis GreatShearwater, Puffinmajeur PM 26. Thevenot, M. 1989. L'hivemage du Courlis a bee Puffinus(p.)puffinus ManxShearwater,PuffindesAnglais PM,OW grele Niimenius tenuirostris Vieillot au Maroc. Puffinusassimilis LittleShearwater,PetitPuffin AV Alauda 57: 47-59. Oceanitesoceanicus Wilson’sStorm-petrel,OceanitedeWilson..PM,OW 27. Thevenot. M.. Bergier, P. and Beaubrun. P. 1981. Pelagodromamarina White-facedStorm-petrel,Oceanitefregate AV Compte-rendu d'omithologie marocaine. annee OceOacneoandirtoemacullebulcaonrchoa Leach’sStorm-petrel, PM,WV 1980. Rabat: Doc. Inst. Sci.. 6. Oceanodromacastro MadeiranStorm-petrel, 28. Thevenot. M.. Beaubrun. P., Baouab. R.E. and OceanitedeCastro AV/PM? Bergier, P. 1982. Compte-rendu d'omithologie Sulaleucogaster BrownBooby, Foubrun AV 29. Umrabraonc.aiE.nKe... aFnryn,eCe.H1.98a1n.dRKaebiatth:.DSo.c(.edIsn)st1.9S9c7i..,T7h.e MPhoarluascrcoacpoernasxisafrCiacpaenusGanLnoentg,-taFioluedduCoCrmaoprant, Cormoranafricain AAVV BirdsofAfrica.Vol5. London.UK:AcademicPress. APnehliencganaursufoanocDarrottearl,usAnhWihintgeadPe’lAifcrainq,uePelicanblanc AAVV 30. Valverde.J.A.1957.AvesdelSaharaespanol.Estudio Botaurusstellaris GreatBittern, Butoretoile PM,WV,FB,BM? ecologicodeldesierto. Madrid: Institutode Estudios Egrettagularis WesternReefHeron,Aigrettedesrecifs AV africanos, Consejo Superior de Investigacion Egrettaalba GreatWhiteEgret,GrandeAigrette OW,PM Cientificas. Mycteriaibis Yellow-billedStork,TantaleIbis AV 31. van den Berg, A.B. 1988. Identification ofSlender- Phoeniconaiasminor LesserFlamingo, Flamantnain AV billed Curlew and its occurrence in Morocco in CDeyngdnruoscyolgonraMbuitcoeloSrwaFnu,lvCoyugsnWehitsutbleirncgulDeuck, Dendrocygnefauve AAVV winter of 1987-88. DutchBirding 10: 44-53. Cygnuscygnus WhooperSwan,Cygnechanteur AV 32. van den Berg, A.B. 1990. Habitat ofSlender-billed Anserfabalis BeanGoose,Oiedesmoissons AV Curlews in Morocco. Br. Birds83: 1-7. Anseralbifrons White-frontedGoose,Oierieuse AV 33. van den Berg, A.B. 1999. Dark-morph egret in Ansercaerulescens SnowGoose,Oiedesneiges AV Morocco in April 1997. DutchBirding 21: 8—15. Brantaleucopsis BarnacleGoose, Bernachenonnette AV 34. Walter, H. 1968. Zur Abhangigkeit des Brantabemicla BrentGoose, Bernachecravant AV Eleonorenfalken Falco eleonorae vom Plectropterusgambensis Spur-wingedGoose, PlectropteredeGambieAV ( ) Aixgalericulata Mandarin Duck,Canardmandarin AV mediterranen Vogelzug.J. Om. 109: 323-365. Anasamericana AmericanWigeon, Canardd’Amerique AV 35. Williams,R.S.R.andjacoby,M.C.1996.Semipalmated Anas(crecca)carolinensis Green-wingedTeal,SarcelleaailesvertesAV Sandpiper Calidrispusilla in the Banc d’Arguin Anasdiscors Blue-wingedTeal,Sarcellesoucrourou AV National Park,Mauritania: a newspeciesforAfrica. Aythyacollaris Ring-neckedDuck, Fuliguleacollier AV Bull.ABC3: 132-133. AMeyltahnyiattmaarfiulsacaScVaeulpve,tFSucloitgeurl,eMmialcorueiunsanebrune AAVV “4Avenue Folco de Baroncelli, 13210 Saint Remy de Bucephalaclangula Goldeneye,Garrotaoeild’or AV Provence France. E-mail:[email protected]. Mergusserrator Red-breastedMerganser, Harlehuppe WV hQuartier,AbbasLemsaadi,ruen°6,n°22,50.000Meknes MOxeyrugruasjmaemragiacennsseirs1GoRousdadnydeDru,ckH,arElreisbmiaevtruererousse AV,OBA?V V.N., Morocco. E-mail:[email protected]. Oxyuraleucocephala2 White-headed Duck, CEPHE, Case94,FacultedesSciences,34095Montpellier Erismatureateteblanche, WV,OB,PM? Cedex5, France. E-mail: [email protected]. Haliaeetusalbicilla White-tailed Eagle, Pygargueaqueueblanche AV Gypaetusbarbatus Lammergeier,Gypaetebarbu RB Appendix 1. Listof bird species forwhich a NecrosyrtesmonachusHoodedVulture, Vautourcharognard AV description should be submittedtothe Moroccan Gypsrueppellii Ruppell’sGriffon,VautourdeRuppell AV Rare Birds Committee Aegypiustracheliotos Lappet-facedVulture, Vautouroricou AV,FB Aegypiusmonachus EurasianBlackVulture,Vautourmoine AV,FB TanhdeffoorllwohwiicnghldiesttaiinlcslsudheosultdhobseessupbemciitetsedwhtiocMhRoBcCc.urS(toartuhsavaebborcecvuirarteido)ns MCeilrciuesramxamcertoaubrautsesPalDlairdkHaCrhraienrt,inBgusGaorsdhapwalke,Autoursombre ARVB areasfollows: Aquilapomarina LesserSpottedEagle,Aiglepomarin AV RB Resident BM Breeding migrant Aquilaclanga GreaterSpottedEagle,Aiglecriard AV OB Occasional breeder FB Formerbreeder Aquilarapax TawnyEagle,Aigleravisseur RB PM Passage migrant WV Wintervisitor Aquila(heliaca)adalberti SpanishImperialEagle, OW Occasionalwintervisitor,otherwiseknownasamigrant(BM, PM) Aigle iberique AV, FB,OB AV Accidentalvisitor(fewerthan30records) Falcovespertinus Red-footedFalcon, Fauconkobez AV F(AV) Formeraccidentalvisitor(notrecordedsince 1899) Falcocherrug Saker, Fauconsacre AV ? Indicatesdoubtconcerningstatusimmediatelyprecedingthe NFaulmciod(apemreelgeraignruiss)pHeellemgreitneodidGeusinBeaarfobwalr,yPFialnctoand,eFdaeuNcuomniddieeBarbarie .RFBB questionmark ReportoftheMoroccanRareBirdsCommittee(1998-2000): Bergieretal. BullABC Vol9No2-129 Figure1.GreatWhiteEgretEgrettaalba,Merzouga,27December Figure2.IsabellineWheatearOenantbeisabellimisnowconsidered 1989(H.Dufourny) ascarcebutregularspringpassagemigrantthnnighM<>nxxx>(G. Willem) P * • . /‘V - . l--'7• - .• * '%"" ‘ - ' v dfc ! Figure3-Black-crownedSparrow-LarkEremoptewcnigricepsoccurs Figure4.FirstSiberianChiffchaffPhylloscopuscollybitatlistism intheWesternSahara,aregionwhichhasbeenonlyrecently Morocco,Massaestuary,16March1998(P.Bulens&A.LeDru) openedtotourism(G.Willem) Figure5.Thedarkegret/heronatMerzouga,April1997(A.vandenBerg) 130-BullABC Vol9No2 ReportoftheMoroccanRareBirdsCommittee(1998-2000):Bergieretal. Figure6.ThearganforestoftheSoussregionisarelicthabitat Figure7.TheZizValley,Tafilalt,isfollowedbymanymigrants.A whichhasproducedmostoftherecentDarkChantingGoshawk GreatSnipeGallinagomediansrecordedhereon30March1999 Melieraxme/flfottesandTawnyEagleAquilaraptivrecords(E. (F.Fomairon) Rousseau) Figures8-9.ThelagoonsofSidiM<)ussa-Oualidia<left>andthemarshesandestuaryoftheMassa(right)aretwoofthemostfamous birdingsitesinMorocco(R.VernonandE.Rousseau) Figure10.TheseacliffsoftheSouss-MassaNationalParkarehabitatforoneofthemostendangeredbirdsintheworld,NorthernBald IbisGermticuseremita. ReportoftheMoroccanRareBirdsCommittee(1998-2000): Bergieretal. BullABC Vol9No2-131