Rangeland Ecology & Management Table of Contents Volume 60, 2007 JANUARY 2007 172 Influence of Forest Management and Previous: Herbivory on Cattle Diets Research Articles by Kenric J. Walburger, Timothy DelCurto, and Martin Vavra 1 Integrated Ecological and Economic Analysis of Ranch Management 179 Effects of Wildlife on Cattle Diets in Laikipia Rangeland, Kenya by Systems: An Example From South Central Florida by Hilary M. Swain, Wilfred O. Odadi, Truman P. Young, and J. B. Okeyo-Owuor Patrick J. Bohlen, Kenneth L. Campbell, Laurent O. Lollis, and Research Notes ‘ Alan D. Steinman 186 Blackland Tallgrass Prairie Vegetation Dynamics Following Cessation of 12 Integrating Ranch Forage Production, Cattle Performance, and Eco- Herbicide Application by Karen R. Hickman and Justin D. Derner nomics in Ranch Management Systems for ‘Southern Florida by 191 Differences in Food Ingestion and Digestion Among Sheep Classified as J. D. Arthington, F. M. Roka, J. J. Mullahey, S. W. Coleman, High or.Low Sagebrush Consumers by M. J. Fraker- Marble, R. M. Muchovej, L. O. Lollis, and D. Hitchcock K. L. Launchbaugh, and J. W. Walker S Soil Phosphorus, Cattle Stocking Rates, and Water Quality in Subtropical 195 Learning Through Foraging Consequences: A Mechanism of Feeding Pastures in Florida, USA by John C. Capece, Kenneth L. Campbell, Niche Separation in Sympatric Ruminants by Scott L. Kronberg and Patrick J. Bohlen, Donald A. Graetz, and Kenneth M. Portier John W. Walker 31 Effects of Cattle Stocking Rates on Nematode Communities in South 199 The Influence of Gap Size on Sagebrush Cover Estimates With the Use of Florida by Robert McSorley and George W. Tanner Line Intercept Technique by Chad S. Boyd, Jon D. Bates, and Rick F. Miller 36 Potential Outcomes and Consequence of a Proposed Grazing Permit Technical Note Buyout Program by Mark S. Steinbach and Jack Ward Thomas 203 A Passive Application Watering System for Rangeland Plots by 45 Utilizing Remote Sensing and GIS to Detect Prairie Dog Colonies by Patrick E. Reece, Ann E. Koehler, W. Douglas Whisenhunt, Timothy J. Assal and Jeffrey A. Lockwood Jerry D. Volesky, and Walter H. Schacht 54 Evaluation of Low-Moisture Blocks and Conventional Dry Mixes for Supplementing Minerals and Modifying Cattle Grazing Patterns by MAY 2007 Derek W. Bailey and G. Robert Welling Research Articles 65 Diet Composition of Cattle Grazing Sandhills Range During Spring by 209 A Method for Landscape-Scale Vegetation Assessment: Application to Jerry D. Volesky, Walter H. Schacht, Patrick E. Reece, and Great Basin Rangeland Ecosystems by Tara A. Forbis, Louis Provencher, Timothy J. Vaughn Lee Turner, Gary Medlyn, Julie Thompson, and Gina Jones 71 Livestock Forage Conditioning Among Six Northern Great Basin Grasses 218 Landscape Factors Influencing the Abundance and Dominance of the by Dave Ganskopp, Lisa Aguilera, and Marty Vavra invasive Plant Potentilla recta by Bryan A. Endress, Bridgett J. Naylor, 79 Soil Water Content Dynamics Along a Range Condition Gradient in a Catherine G. Parks, and Steven R. Radosevich Shortgrass Steppe by Eduardo Medina- Roldan, J. Tulio Arredondo Moreno, 225 Key Attributes Influence the Performance of Local Weed Management Edmundo Garcia Moya, and F. Martin Huerta Martinez Programs in the Southwest United States by Mary E. Hershdorfer, 88 Influence of 90 Years of Protection From Grazing on Plant and Soil Maria E. Fernandez-Gimenez, and Larry D. Howery Processes in the Subalpine of the Wasatch Plateau, USA by Richard A. Gill 235 Cheatgrass Invasion in Salt Desert Shrublands: Benefits of Postfire 99 Seed Shatter Dates of Antelope Bitterbrush in Oregon by G. R. Johnson Reclamation by Brad D. Jessop and Val Jo Anderson and Paul C. Berrang 244 Prickly Pear Cactus Responses to Summer and Winter Fires by Research Notes R. James Ansley and Michael J. Castellano 104 Monoterpene Production in Redberry Juniper Foliage Following Fire by 253 Is Altering Grazing Selectivity of Invasive Forage Species With Patch Burning E. S. Campbell and C. A. Taylor, Jr. More Effective Than Herbicide Treatments? by D. Chad Cummings, 110 Brangus Cow-Calf Performance Under Two Stocking Levels on Samuel D. Fuhlendorf, and David M. Engle Chihuahuan Desert Rangeland by Milt Thomas, Jerry Hawkes, 261 Recovery of Big Sagebrush Following Fire in Southwest Montana by Godfrey Khumalo, and Jerry L. Holechek Peter Lesica, Stephen V. Cooper, and Greg Kudray 270 Grazing-Induced Modifications to Peak Standing Crop in Northern MARCH 2007 Mixed-Grass Prairie by Justin D. Derner and Richard H. Hart Research Articles 277 Habitat Effects on Condition of Doe Mule Deer in Arid Mixed 115 Spatial Patterns of Pinyon—Juniper Woodland Expansion in Central Woodland-Grassland by Louis C. Bender, Laurie A. Lomas, and Nevada by Peter J. Weisberg, Emanuele Lingua, and Rekha B. Pillai Tomas Kamienski 125 Assessment of Expert Opinion: Seasonal Sheep Preference and Plant 285 Runoff and Erosion After Cutting Western Juniper by Response to Grazing by Meg L. Pollock, Colin,J. Legg, John P. Holland, Fiederick B. Pierson, Jon D. Bates, Tony J. Svejcar, and and Chris M. Theobald Stuart P. Hardegree 136 Forest Service Grazing Permittee Perceptions of the Endangered Species 293 Cattle Grazing Effects on Macroinvertebrates in an Oregon Mountain Act in Southeastern Arizona by Julie Lorton Conley, Stream by James D. Mclver and Michael L. McInnis Maria E. Fernandez-Gimenez, George B. Ruyle, and Mark Brunson 304 Influence of Plant Functional Group Removal on Inorganic Soil Nitrogen 146 Using Weather Data to Explain Herbage Yield on Three Great Plains Concentrations in Native Grasslands by Kirk W. Davies, Monica L. Pokorny, Plant Communities by Alexander J. Smart, Barry H. Dunn, Roger L. Sheley, and Jeremy J. James Patricia S. Johnson, Lan Xu, and Roger N. Gates 311 Effects of Forage Management on Pasture Productivity and Phosphorus 154 Texas Wintergrass and Buffalograss Response to Seasonal Fires and Content by M. M. Haan, J. R. Russell, J. L. Kovar, W. J. Powers, and Clipping by R. James Ansley and Michael J. Castellano J. L. Benning : 165 Long-Term Vegetation Productivity and Trend Under Two Stocking Research Note Levels on ChiHuaHuan Desert Rangeland by Godfrey Khumalo, 319 Wildlife Responses to Vegetation Height Management in Cool-Season Jerry Holechek, Milt Thomas, and Francisco Molinar Grasslands by Brian E. Washburn and Thomas W. Seamans RANGELAND ECOLOGY & MANAGEMENT 60(6) November 2007 685 Forum 523 Large-Scale Aerial Images Capture Details of Invasive Plant Populations 324 Standardized Ecological Classification for Mesoscale Mapping in the by Dana Blumenthal, D. Terrence Booth, Samuel E. Cox, and Southwestern United States by Patrick J. Comer and Keith A. Schulz Cara E. Ferrier Research Notes JULY 2007 529 A Fence Design for Excluding Elk Without Impeding Other Wildlife by Kurt C. VerCauteren, Nathan W. Seward, Michael J. Lavelle, Research Articles Justin W. Fisher, and Gregory E. Phillips 339 Social Associations and Dominance of Individuals in Small Herds of 533 Will Molasses or Conditioning Increase Consumption of Spotted Cattle by Norman R. Harris, Douglas E. Johnson, Neil K. McDougald, Knapweed by Sheep? by Travis R. Whitney and Bret E. Olson and Melvin R. George 538 Influence of Fire on Black-Tailed Prairie Dog Cclony Expansion in 350 GPS Error in Studies Addressing Animal Movements and Activities by Shortgrass Steppe by David J. Augustine, Jack F. Cully, Jr., and David C. Ganskopp and Dustin D. Johnson Tammi L. Johnson 359 Remote Sensing and the Rancher: Linking Rancher Perception and 543 Extent of Stem Dieback in Trembling Aspen (Populus tremuloides) as an Remote Sensing by Rex J. Rowley, Kevin P. Price, and Jude H. Kastens Indicator of Time-Since Simulated Browsing by Allan W. Carson, 369 Costs and Losses Imposed on California Ranchers by Yellow Starthistle Roy V. Rea, and Arthur L. Fredeen by Alison J. Eagle, Mark E. Eiswerth, Wayne S. Johnson, Technical Note Steve E. Schoenig, and G. Cornelis van Kooten 548 Digital Photography: Reduced Investigator Variation in Visual Obstruc- 378 Revegetating Russian Knapweed (Acroptilon repens) Infestations Using tion Measurements for Southern Tallgrass Prairie by Ryan F. Limb, Morphologically Diverse Species and Seedbed Preparation by Karen R. Hickman, David M. Engle, Jack E. Norland, and Jane M. Mangold, Clare L. Poulsen, and Michael F. Carpinelli Samuel D. Fuhlendorf 386 Postfire Invasion Potential of Rush Skeletonweed (Chondrilla juncea) by Forum Cecilia Lynn Kinter, Brian A. Mealor, Nancy L. Shaw, and Ann L. Hild 553 Saltcedar Water Use: Realistic and Unrealistic Expectations by 395 A Basis for Relative Growth Rate Differences Between Native and M. Keith Owens and Georgianne W. Moore Invasive Forb Seedlings by Jeremy J. James and Rebecca E. Drenovsky 401 Seed Germination Strategies of Desmostachya bipinnata: A Fodder Crop for Saline Soils by Salman Gulzar, M. A. Khan, and Xiaojing Liu NOVEMBER 2007 408 Mapping Mesquite (Prosopis) Distribution and Density Using Visual Research Articles Aerial Surveys by Rieks D. van Klinken, Damian Shepherd, Rob Parr, 559 Chukar Watering Patterns and Water Site Selection by Randy T. Larsen, Todd P. Robinson, and Linda Anderson Jerran T. Flinders, Dean L. Mitchell, Ernest R. Perkins, and 417 The Spatial Patterns of Functional Groups and Successional Direction in David G. Whiting a Coastal Dune Community by Rusty A. Feagin and X. Ben Wu 566 Initial Effects of Brush Cutting and Shoot Removal on Willow Browse 426 Optimal Sampling Designs for Monitoring Plant Frequency by Quality by Roy V. Rea and Michael P. Gillingham John S. Heywood and Michael D. DeBacker 574 The Potential for Horses to Disperse Alien Plants Along Recreational Forum Trails by Floye H. Wells and William K. Lauenroth 435 Grazing Land Reform in New Zealand: Background, Mechanics, and 578 Effects of Weaning Date and Prepartum Protein Supplementation on Cow Results by Ann Brower Performance and Calf Growth by L. Aaron Stalker, Lane A. Ciminski, Research Note Don C. Adams, Terry J. Klopfenstein, and Richard T. Clark 441 Toxic Alkaloid Concentrations in Delphinium nuttallianum, D. anderso- 588 Effects of Supplementation on Juniper Intake by Goats by nii, and D. geyeri in the Intermountain Region by Dale R. Gardner and Erika S. Campbell, Charles A. Taylor, John W. Walker, James A. Pfister Christopher J. Lupton, Dan F. Waldron, and S. Y. Landau 596 Effects of Fire and Neighboring Trees on Ashe Juniper by Ji// M. Noel Technical Note and Norma L. Fowler 447 Number of Samples Required for Estimating Herbaceous Biomass by 604 Establishment of Native Species in Soils From Russian Knapweed Michio Tsutsumi, Shiro Itano, and Masae Shiyomi (Acroptilon repens) Invasions by Sarah J. Tyrer, Ann L. Hild, Brian A. Mealor, and Larry C. Munn SEPTEMBER 2007 613 Prediction of Cheatgrass Field Germination Potential Using Wet Research Articles Thermal Accumulation by Bruce A. Roundy, Stuart P. Hardegree, 453 Successional Transitions and Management of a Phosphorus-Limited Jeanne C. Chambers, and Alison Whittaker Shrubland Ecosystem by Zalmen Henkin, No’am G. Seligman, and 624 Influence of Grassland Gap on Seedling Establishment of Leymus Imanuel Noy- Meir . chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. by G. X. Liu and J. G. Han 464 Ecosystem Water Use Efficiency in a Semiarid Shrubland and Grassland 632 The Effects of Residual Debris Disposal on Perennial Grass Emergence, Community by William E. Emmerich Growth, and Survival in a Ponderosa Pine Ecotone by Darin J. Law and 471 Effect of Phosphate Fertilization on Flooding Pampa Grasslands Peter F. Kolb (Argentina) by Adriana M. Rodriguez, Elizabeth J. Jacobo, 644 Nutrient Availability in Rangeland Soils: Influence of Prescribed Burning, Pablo Scardaoni, and Victor A. Deregibus Herbaceous Vegetation Removal, Overseeding with Bromus tectorum, 479 Grazing and Burning Japanese Brome (Bromus japonicus) on Mixed Season, and Elevation by R. R. Blank, J. Chambers, B. Roundy, and Grass Rangelands by K. R. Harmoney A. Whittaker 487 Decreasing Forage Allowance Can Force Cattle to Graze Broom 656 Effects of Grazing Intensity, Precipitation, and Temperature on Forage Snakeweed (Gutierrezia sarothrae) as a Potential Biological Control by Production by Bob D. Patton, Xuejun Dong, Paul E. Nyren, and Michael H. Ralphs, Randy D. Wiedmeier, and Jeffrey E. Banks Anne Nyren 498 Bluebunch Wheatgrass Response to Spring Defoliation on Foothill 666 Hydrologic Impacts of Mechanical Seeding Treatments on Sagebrush Rangeland by Tracy K. Brewer, Jeffrey C. Mosley, Daniel E. Lucas, and Rangelands by Frederick B. Pierson, Wilbert H. Blackburn, and Lisa R. Schmidt Steven S. Van Vactor 508 Effects of Fire Frequency and Intensity on Mesquite in an Arizona 675 Salt-Lick—Induced Soil Disturbance in the Teton Wilderness, USA by Grassland by Carl E. Bock, Linda Kennedy, Jane H. Bock, and D. K. Walters and T. H. DeLuca Zach F. Jones Research Notes 515 Short-Term Effects of Burning Wyoming Big Sagebrush Steppe in 680 Livestock Grazing Impacts on Desert Vegetation, Khirthar National Southeast Oregon by Kirk W. Davies, Jonathan D. Bates, and Park, Pakistan by Neal J. Enright and Ben P. Miller Richard F. Miller 685 Volume 60 Table of Contents and Index Rangeland Ecology & Management Rangeland Ecology & Management Index Volume 60, 2007 A Benning, J. L., 311 Cheatgrass Invasion in Salt Desert Shrublands: Berrang, Paul C., 99 Benefits of Postfire Reclamation, 235 A Basis for Relative Growth Rate Differences Big sagebrush, 613 Chemically defended plants, 191 Between Native and Invasive Forb Seed Bioindicators, 1, 31 Chinese bush clover, 253 lings, 395 Biomass, 548 Chukar Watering Patterns and Water Site A Fence Design for Excluding Elk Without Black sagebrush, 235 Selection, 559 Impeding Other Wildlife, 529 Blackburn, Wilbert H., 666 Ciminski, Lane A., 578 A Method for Landscape-Scale Vegetation Blackland Tallgrass Prairie Vegetation Clark, Richard T., 578 Assessment: Application to Great Basin Dynamics Following Cessation of Climate, 146 Rangeland Ecosystems, 209 Herbicide Application, 186 Clipping, 498, 543 A Passive Application Watering System for Black-tailed prairie dogs, 45 Coleman, S. W., 12 Rangeland Plots, 203 Blank, R. R., 644 Collective action problem, 225 Abies grandis, 172 Blue Mountains, 218 Colorado, 574 Abundance, 186 Bluebunch Wheatgrass Response to Spring Comer, Patrick J., 324 Activity, 350 Defoliation on Foothill Rangeland, 498 Community-based natural resource Adams, Don C., 578 Blumenthal, Dana, 523 management, 225 Aerial photography, 115 Bock, Carl E., 508 Competition, 304, 624 Aerial survey, 408 Bock, Jane H., 508 Conflict, 125 Aguilera, Lisa, 71 Body condition, 487 Conley, Julie Lorton, 136 Alectoris chukar, 559 Bohlen, Patrick J., 1, 19 Conservation biology, 45 Allelopathy, 604 Booth, D. Terrence, 523 Continuous grazing, 270 Amelioration, 417 Botanical composition, 172 Cooper, Stephen V., 261 Ammonium, 304 Bouteloua gracilis, 79 Coronado National Forest, 136 Anderson, Linda, 408 Bowen ratio, 464 Costs and Losses Imposed on California Anderson, Val Jo, 235 Boyd, Chad S., 199 Ranchers by Yellow Starthistle, 369 Ansley, R. James, 154, 244 Brangus Cow-Calf Performance Under Two Cover, 515 Application efficiency, 203 Stocking Levels on Chihuahuan Desert Cow-calf operations, 1 Application rates, 203 Rangeland, 110 Cox, Samuel E., 523 Aquatic assessment, 293 Brewer, Tracy K., 498 Crop insurance, 359 Arid lands, 165 Bromus tectorum, 235 Cully, Jack F., Jr., 538 Artemisia Brower, Ann, 435 Cummings, D. Chad, 253 tridentata, 261 Brunson, Mark, 136 Cynomys ludovicianus, 538 subsp. wyomingensis, 515, 604 Brush management, 154, 244 tripartita, 261 Bunchgrass rangelands, 218 Arthington, J. D., 12 Burn, 508 D Aspen regeneration, 529 Assal, Timothy J., 45 Dalea purpurea, 604 Assessment of Expert Opinion: Seasonal C Dalmatian toadflax, 523 Sheep Preference and Plant Response to Data filtering, 350 Grazing, 125 Calicotome villosa, 453 Davies, Kirk W., 304, 515 Association software, 339 Campbell, Erika S., 104, 588 DeBacker, Michael D., 426 Attitudes, 136 Campbell, Kenneth L., 1, 19 Decreasing Forage Allowance Can Force Augustine, David J., 538 Capece, John C., 19 ; Cattle to Graze Broom Snakeweed Australia, 408 Carbon dioxide, 464 (Gutierrezia sarothrae) as a Potential Carpinelli, Michael F., 378 Biological Control, 487 Carson, Allan W., 543 Defoliation response, 498 B Castellano, Michael J., 154, 244 DelCurto, Timothy, 172 Cattle Grazing Effects on Macroinvertebrates DeLuca, T. H., 675 Bailey, Derek W., 54 in an Oregon Mountain Stream, 293 Deregibus, Victor A., 471 Banks, Jeffrey E., 487 Cattle, 54, 165, 195, 350, 441, 543 Derner, Justin D., 186, 270 Bates, Jonathan (Jon) D., 199, 285, 515 Cervus elaphus, 529 Desert vegetation, 680 Beef cattle, 12, 172 Chambers, J., 644 Detoxification, 588 Behavior, 533 Chambers, Jeanne C., 613 Diet Bender, Louis C., 277 Cheatgrass, 666 botanical composition, 65 RANGELAND ECOLOGY & MANAGEMENT 60(6) November 2007 687 quality, 65, 71, 172 Erosion, 666 Gardner, Dale R., 441 selection, 65, 191, 195 Establishment of Native Species in Soils From Gates, Roger N., 146 Diet Composition of Cattle Grazing Sandhills Russian Knapweed (Acroptilon repens) George, Melvin R., 339 Range During Spring, 65 Invasions, 604 Germination, 386 Differences in Food Ingestion and Digestion Estimating plant biomass, 447 Gill, Richard A., 88 Among Sheep Classified as High or Low Eutrophication, 19 Gillingham, Michael P., 566 Sagebrush Consumers, 191 Evaluation of Low-Moisture Blocks and Glands, 104 Differential correction, 350 Conventional Dry Mixes for Supplementing Global positioning system collars, 350 Digestion balance, 191 Minerals and Modifying Cattle Grazing Goats, 104, 195 Digital Photography: Reduced Investigator Patterns, 54 GPS Error in Studies Addressing Animal Variation in Visual Obstruction Measure Evapotranspiration, 464 Movements and Activities, 350 ments for Southern Tallgrass Prairie, 548 Evenness, 186 Graetz, Donald A., 19 Directionality, 417 EWUE, 464 Grass(es), 401, 471 Disk-chain, 666 Exclosure(s), 529, 680 Grassland(s), 125, 304, 656 Distribution, 54 Exotic grasslands, 508 birds, 319 Disturbance, 613 Exotic weed, 604 disturbance, 538 Disturbance ecology, 253 Extent of Stem Dieback in Trembling Aspen Grazing, 12, 31, 311, 453, 508, 533, 680 Diterpenoid alkaloids, 441 (Populus tremuloides) as an Indicator of behavior, 191, 350 Dong, Xuejun, 656 Time-Since Simulated Browsing, 543 exclosure, 88 Drenovsky, Rebecca E., 395 fees, 36 Drill seeding, 235 management, 1, 71, 253, 498 Drought, 165 F optimization hypothesis, 656 Dung, 574 permits, 435 Dunn, Barry H., 146 Facilitation, 417, 596 permit buyout, 36 Feagin, Rusty A., 417 pressure, 487, 656 Feed blocks, 54 system, 270 Fernandez-Gimenez, Maria E., 136, 225 Grazing and Burning Japanese Brome Ferrier, Cara E., 523 (Bromus japonicus) on Mixed Grass Eagle, Alison J., 369 Fire, 154, 453, 515, 613, 632 Rangelands, 479 Ecological behavior, 244 Grazing Land Reform in New Zealand: classification standard, 324 ecology, 253 Background, Mechanics, and Results, 435 condition, 165, 209 effects, 261 Grazing-Induced Modifications to Peak site(s), 146, 324 survival, 596 Standing Crop in Northern Mixed-Grass Economic performance, 1 Fisher, Justin W., 529 Prairie, 270 Ecosystem functioning, 79 Fisheries, 293 Greasewood, 235 Ecosystem Water Use Efficiency in a Semiarid Flinders, Jerran T., 559 Great Basin, 613 Shrubland and Grassland Community, 464 Foliage volume, 508 Greenline, 293 Edwards plateau, 596 Forage, 12, 165, 566 Growth regulator, 319 Effect of Phosphate Fertilization on Flooding productivity, 359, 471 Gulzar, Salman, 401 Pampa Grasslands (Argentina), 471 quality, 71, 311 Guzzlers, 559 Effects of Cattle Stocking Rates on Nematode values, 369 Communities in South Florida, 31 Foraging behavior, 54 Effects of Fire and Neighboring Trees on Ashe Forbis, Tara A., 209 Juniper, 596 Forbs, 179 Effects of Fire Frequency and Intensity on Forest Service Grazing Permittee Perceptions Haan, M. M., 311 Velvet Mesquite in an Arizona Grassland, 509 of the Endangered Species Act in Habitat Effects of Forage Management on Pasture Southeastern Arizona, 136 detection, 45 Productivity and Phosphorus Content, 311 Fowler, Norma L., 596 monitoring, 45 Effects of Grazing Intensity, Precipitation, Fragmentation, 36 Habitat Effects on Condition of Doe Mule and Temperature on Forage Production, 656 Fraker-Marble, M. J., 191 Deer in Arid Mixed Woodland-Grassland, Effects of Supplementation on Juniper Intake Fredeen, Arthur L., 543 77 by Goats, 588 Fuels, 508 Halophyte, 401 Effects of Weaning Date and Prepartum Fuhlendorf, Samuel D., 253, 548 Han, J. G., 624 Protein Supplementation on Cow Functional groups, 186 Hardegree, Stuart P., 285, 613 Performance and Calf Growth, 578 Harmoney, K. R., 479 Effects of Wildlife on Cattle Diets in Laikipia Harris, Norman R., 339 Rangeland, Kenya, 179 G Hart, Richard H., 270 Eiswerth, Mark E., 369 Hawkes, Jerry, 110 Elk, 498 Gaillardia aristata, 604 Heat accumulation, 613 Emergence, 624 Game management, 675 Heathland, 125 Emmerich, William E., 464 Gamma distribution, 447 Henkin, Zalmen, 453 Endozoochory, 574 Ganskopp, Dave, 71 Herbaceous production, 154 Endress, Bryan A., 218 Ganskopp, David C., 350 Herbicide, 453 Engle, David M., 253, 548 Gap Analysis Program, 324 Herbivory, 125, 195, 253, 498, 529 Enright, Neal J., 680 Gap size, 624 Hershdorfer, Mary E., 225 «9 She 688 Rangeland Ecology & Management Heterogeneity, 253 ashei, 596 Logistic regression, 559 Heywood, John S., 426 pinchotti, 104 Lollis, Laurent O., 1, 12 Hickman, Karen R., 186, 548 Lomas, Laurie A., 277 Hild, Ann L., 386, 604 Long-Term Vegetation Productivity and Hitchcock, D., 12 K Trend Under Two Stocking Levels on Holechek, Jerry L., 110, 165 ChiHuaHuan Desert Rangeland, 165 Holland, John P., 125 Kamienski, Thomas, 277 Lucas, Daniel E., 498 Howery, Larry D., 225 Karachi, 401 Lupton, Christopher J., 588 Human perception, 359 Kastens, Jude H., 359 Hydrologic Impacts of Mechanical Seeding Kennedy, Linda, 508 Treatments on Sagebrush Rangelands, 666 Key Attributes Influence the Performance of M Hydrology, 88, 285, 666 Local Weed Management Programs in the Southwest United States, 225 Macro-ecology, 253 Khan, M. A., 401 Mangold, Jane M., 378 Khumalo, Godfrey, 110, 165 Mapping, 408 Kinter, Cecilia Lynn, 386 Mapping Mesquite (Prosopis) Distribution and Infiltration, 285, 666 Kiopfenstein, Terry J., 578 Density Using Visual Aerial Surveys, 408 Influence of 90 Years of Protection From Knowledge, 125 Martinez, F. Martin Huerta, 79 Grazing on Plant and Soil Processes in the Koehler, Ann E., 203 McDougald, Neil K., 339 Subalpine of the Wasatch Plateau, USA, 88 Kolb, Peter F., 632 Mcinnis, Michael L., 293 Influence of Fire on Black-Tailed Prairie Dog Kovar, J. L., 311 Mclver, James D., 293 Colony Expansion in Shortgrass Steppe, 538 Krascheninnikovia lanata, 604 McSorley, Robert, 31 Influence of Forest Management and Previous Kronberg, Scott L., 195 Mealor, Brian A., 386, 604 Herbivory on Cattle Diets, 172 Kudray, Greg, 261 Medina-Roldan, Eduardo, 79 Influence of Grassland Gap on Seedling Mediterranean, 453 Establishment of Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Medlyn, Gary, 209 Tzvel., 624 L Megaherbivores, 179 Influence of Plant Functional Group Removal Meristem, 543 on Inorganic Soil Nitrogen Concentrations Land cover mapping, - ) i)& Method, 350 in Native Grasslands, 304 Land reform, 435 Methyllycaconitine, 441 Initial Effects of Brush Cutting and Shoot Landau, S. Y., 588 Miller, Ben P., 680 Removal on Willow Browse Quality, 566 Landowner attitudes, 36 Miller, Richard (Rick) F., 199, 515 Intake, 533 Landscape dynamics, 115 Mineralizable carbon, 88 Integrated Ecological and Economic Analysis Landscape ecology, 209, 218 Mitchell, Dean L., 559 of Ranch Management Systems: An Landscape Factors Influencing the Abundance Molinar, Francisco, 165 Example From South Central Florida, 1 and Dominance of the Invasive Plant Monitoring, 209, 523 Integrating Ranch Forage Production, Cattle Potentilla recta, 218 costs, 408 Performance, and Economics in Ranch Large-Scale Aerial Images Capture Details of Monoterpenes, 588 Management Systems for Southern Invasive Plant Populations, 523 Monoterpene Production in Redberry Juniper Florida, 12 Larkspur, 441 Foliage Following Fire, 104 Invasion, 253 Larsen, Randy T., 559 Moore, Georgianne W., 553 Invasive, 235 Lauenroth, William K., 574 Moose, 543, 566 plants, 218, 225, 408, 574 Launchbaugh, K. L., 191 Moreno, J. Tulio Arredondo, 79 weeds, 369, 378 Lavelle, Michael J., 529 Mosley, Jeffrey C., 498 weed economics, 369 Law, Darin J., 632 Mountain meadow, 293 Is Altering Grazing Selectivity of Invasive Learning Through Foraging Consequences: A Mowing, 319 Forage Species With Patch Burning More Mechanism of Feeding Niche Separation in Moya, Edmundo Garcia, 79 Effective Than Herbicide Treatments?, 253 Sympatric Ruminants, 195 Muchovej, R. M., 12 Itano, Shiro, 447 Legg, Colin J., 125 Mullahey, J. J., 12 Lesica, Peter, 261 Munn, Larry C., 604 Light, 401 J Lightweight aircraft, 523 Limb, Ryan F., 548 N Jacobo, Elizabeth J., 471 Linaria dalmatica, 523 James, Jeremy J., 304, 395 Lingua, Emanuele, 11 Naylor, Bridgett J., 218 Jessop, Brad D., 235 Liu, G. X., 624 NDVI, 359 Johnson, Douglas E., 339 Liu, Xiaojing, 401 Nearest neighbor, 339 Johnson, Dustin D., 350 Livestock Forage Conditioning Among Six Net primary production, 656 Johnson, G. R., 99 Northern Great Basin Grasses, 71 New Zealand, 435 Johnson, Patricia S., 146 Livestock Grazing Impacts on Desert Nitrate, 304 Johnson, Tammi L., 538 Vegetation, Khirthar National Park, Noel, Jill M., 596 Johnson, Wayne S., 369 Pakistan, 680 Nonnative species, 369 Jones, Gina, 209 Livestock, 179, 508 Nontarget organisms, 31 Jones, Zach F., 508 management, 293 Norland, Jack E., 548 Juniperus, 588 Lockwood, Jeffrey A., 45 Northern mixed-grass prairie, 656 60(6) November 2007 689 Noxious weeds, 218 Prediction of Cheatgrass Field Germination Rowley, Rex J., 359 Noy-Meir, Imanuel, 453 Potential Using Wet Thermal Runoff and Erosion After Cutting Western Number of Samples Required for Estimating Accumulation, 613 Juniper, 285 Herbaceous Biomass, 447 Preference index, 65 Russell, J. R., 311 Nutrient(s), 395 Prescribed burning, 104, 154, 191, 515, 538 Ruyle, George B., 136 availability, 644 Prescribed fire, 244 loading, 19 Prescribed herbivory, 588 supplement, 487 Prickly Pear Cactus Responses to Summer and S Nutrient Availability in Rangeland Soils: Winter Fires, 244 Influence of Prescribed Burning, Prince, Kevin P., 359 Sagebrush obligate, 199 Herbaceous Vegetation Removal, Production drivers, 146 Sagebrush semidesert, 209 Overseeding with Bromus tectorum, Production, 146, 515 Sagebrush steppe, 386 Season, and Elevation, 644 Productivity, 179 Sagebrush, 261, 285 Nutrition, 71, 179 Property rights, 435 Sage-grouse, 199 Nyren, Anne, 656 Provencher, Louis, 209 Salinization, 675 Nyren, Paul E., 656 Public lands, 435 Salix scouleriana, 566 grazing, 36, 136 Saltcedar Water Use: Realistic and Unrealistic Purshia tridentata, 99 Expectations, 553 O Salting, 675 Q Salt-Lick—-Induced Soil Disturbance in the Odadi, Wilfred O., 179 Teton Wilderness, USA, 675 Okeyo-Owuor, J. B., 179 Sampling density, 447 Olson, Bret E., 533 Qualitative interviews, 36 Sampling variation, 548 Open savanna ecosystem, 632 Sand dunes, 417 Optimal Sampling Designs for Monitoring Sarcopoterium spinosum, 453 Plant Frequency, 426 R Satellite imagery, 45 Oregon, 218 Scardaoni, Pablo, 471 OOrvgearnciocm pemnatstaetri,o n6,0 4 498 RRaaldpohsse,v icMhi,c haSetle veHn. , R.4,8 72 18 Schacht, Walter H., 65, 203 Schmidt, Lisa R., 498 Owens, M. Keith, 553 Ranch management, 31 Schoenig, Steve E., 369 Random sampling, 447 Schulz, Keith A., 324 Rangeland P drill, 666 Seamans, Thomas W., 319 Seasonal fires, 244 insurance, 359 Seasonal nutrient use, 304 Parks, Catherine G., 218 restoration, 244 Secondary invasion, 386 Parr, Rob, 408 soils, 644 Security cover, 559 Pastures, 31 Ranked set sampling, 447 Seed Patton, Bob D., 656 Rea, Roy V., 543, 566 bank, 386 Perier, Kenneth M., 19 Recovery, 401 collection, 99 Perkins, Ernest R., 559 Recovery of Big Sagebrush Following Fire in maturation, 99 Pfister, James A., 441 Southwest Montana, 261 Seed Germination Strategies of Desmostachya Phenology, 359 Reece, Patrick E., 65, 203 bipinnata: A Fodder Crop for Saline Soils, 401 Phillips, Gregory E., 529 Reference condition, 209 Seed Shatter Dates of Antelope Bitterbrush in Phosphorus, 1, 471 Rehabilitation, 235 Oregon, 99 runoff, 19 Remote sensing, 408, 523 Seedbed, 632 Pierson, Frederick B., 285, 666 Remote Sensing and the Rancher: Linking Pillai, Rekha B., 115 Rancher Perception and Remote Sensing, 359 preparation, 378 Seedling(s), 574 Pinus ponderosa, 172 Removal experiment, 304 Plant density, 426 Resin capsules, 644 dispersal, 574 Plant response, 543, 566 Resource availability, 515 emergence, 386 Plot irrigation, 203 Restoration, 624, 632 establishment, 378 Plot size, 426 Revegetating Russian Knapweed (Acroptilon growth, 624 Point pattern analysis, 417 repens) Infestations Using Morphologically Seeds, 574 Poisonous plant(s), 441, 487 Diverse Species and Seedbed Preparation, 378 Seligman, No’am G., 453 Pokorny, Monica L., 304 Richness, 31 Semiarid grassland, 79 Policy, 435 Riparian livestock grazing, 293 Semiarid rangeland, 538 Pollock, Meg L., 125 Ripley’s K, 417 Sericea lespedeza, 253 Portability, 203 Robinson, Todd P., 408 Seward, Nathan W., 529 Postfire Invasion Potential of Rush Rocky Mountains, 574 Shannon species diversity, 186 Skeletonweed (Chondrilla juncea), 386 Rodriguez, Adriana M., 471 Shaw, Nancy L., 386 Potential Outcomes and Consequence of Roka, F. M., 12 Sheep, 195 a Proposed Grazing Permit Buyout Root length density, 311 Sheley, Roger L., 304 Program, 36 , Rotational stocking, 311 Shepherd, Damian, 408 Poulsen, Clare L., 378 Roundy, B., 644 Shiyomi, Masae, 447 Powers, W. J., 311 Roundy, Bruce A., 613 Short-duration grazing, 270 690 Rangeland Ecology & Management Short-Term Effects of Burning Wyoming Big Taylor, Charles A., 588 inventory, 199 Sagebrush Steppe in Southeast Oregon, 515 Technique(s), 350, 548 management, 566 Silviculture, 566 Telemetry, 54 VerCauteren, Kurt C., 529 Smart, Alexander J., 146 Temperate native grasslands, 471 Visual estimation techniques, 408 Soaker hoses, 203 Temperature, 401 Volesky, Jerry D., 65, 203 Social Associations and Dominance of Terpenes, 104 Individuals in Small Herds of Cattle, 339 Terrestrial ecological systems, 324 Social structure, 339 Texas, 596 : W Soil Texas Wintergrass and Buffalograss Response carbon, 88 to Seasonal Fires and Clipping, 154 Walburger, Kenric J., 172 degradation, 675 The Effects of Forest Residual Debris Disposal Waldron, Dan F., 588 hydraulics, 79 on Perennial Grass Emergence, Growth, Walker, J. W., 191 nutrients, 304 and Survival in a Ponderosa Pine Ecotone, 632 Walker, John W., 195, 588 temperature, 613 The Influence of Gap Size on Sagebrush Cover Walters, D. K., 675 water, 613 Estimates With the Use of Line Intercept Washburn, Brian E., 319 Soi! Phosphorus, Cattle Stocking Rates, and - Technique, 199 Water developments, 559 Water Quality in Subtropical Pastures in The Potential for Horses to Disperse. Alien Water quality, 1 Florida, USA, 19 Plants Along Recreational Trails, 574 Weed(s), 395 Soil Water Content Dynamics Along a Range The Spatial Patterns of Functional Groups control, 378 Condition Gradient in a Shortgrass Steppe, 79 and Successional Direction in a Coastal invasion, 613 Sorenson’s similarity index, 186 Dune Community, 417 Weisberg, Peter J., 115 Spatial Theobald, Chris M., 125 Welling, G. Robert, 54 analysis, 115, 417 Thermal-germination models, 613 Wells, Floye H., 574 distribution, 339 : Thomas, Jack Ward, 36 Whisenhunt, W. Douglas, 203 heterogeneity, 447 Thomas, Milt, 110, 165 White-tailed deer, 319 structure, 426 Thompson, Tulle, 209 Whiting, David G., 559 succession, 417 Thresholds, 209 Whitney, Travis R., 533 Spatial Patterns of Pinyon—Juniper Woodland Topography, 115 Whittaker, A., 644 Expansion in Central Nevada, 115 Toxic Alkaloid Concentrations in Delphinium | Whittaker, Alison, 613 Species richness, 186, 680 nuttallianum, Delphinium andersonii, and — Wiedmeier, Randy D., 487 Specific leaf area, 395 Delphinium geyeri in the Intermountain Wild herbivores, 179 Spring precipitation, 270 Region, 441 Wilderness, 675 Stalker, L. Aaron, 578 Tree invasion, 115 Wildfire, 538 Standardized Ecological Classification for Trophic structure, 31 Wildlands, 574 Mesoscale Mapping in the Southwestern Tsutsumi, Michio, 447 Wildlife damage management, 529 United States, 324 Turner, Lee, 209 Wildlife habitat, 71, 199, 548 Statistical power, 426 Tyrer, Sarah J., 604 Wildlife Responses to Vegetation Height Steinbach, Mark S., 36 Managementin Cool-Season Grasslands, 319 Steinman, Alan D., | Will Molasses or Conditioning Increase Stem necrosis, 543 ; J Consumption of Spotted Knapweed by Stocking density, 1, 12 U Eee ’ zy a aCe eea , ee Sheep?, 533 Stocking rate, 1, 165, 270, 656 Ww “oll ebris disposal. 632 Streambank stability, 293 Uncertainty, 125 ee ee ee Subalpine rangeland, 88 Ungulate, 566 Woody plant encroachment(s), 154, 244 Succession, 261 Using Weather Data to Explain Herbage Wu, X. Ben, 417 Successional Transitions and Management of Yield on Three Great Plains Plant a Phosphorus-Limited Shrubland Communities, 146 Ecosystem, 453 Utilizing Remote Sensing and GIS to Detect Summer fire, 154 Prairie Dog Colonies, 45 Supplement, 54 Survey, 136 Survival rates, 596 V Svejcar, Tony J., 285 Swain, Hilary M., 1 _ van Klinken, Rieks D., 408 van Kooten, G. Cornelis, 369 Van Vactor, Steven S., 666 Young, Truman P., 17 T Vaughn, Timothy J., 65 Vavra, Martin (Marty), 71, 172 Tall fescue, 471 Vegetation Tanner, George W., 31 cover, 680 Taylor, C. A., Jr., 104 dynamics, 209 Zinc toxicity, 604 60(6) November 2007