RADIO AMATEUR FOUNDATION EXAMINATION For Examinations Held After 1st April 2007 Teaching Resource Material For Use With Courses Offered By The Cambridge and District Amateur Radio Club [CDARC] Issue 2/2009 Issue 2/2009 CDARC FOUNDATION COURSE 1 Foreword: Welcome to this Foundation Course in Amateur Radio. We hope you enjoy learning about the hobby and its worldwide appeal. The Foundation Licence is your entry level into Amateur Radio. The Cambridge and District Amateur Radio Club wish you success in this course. Issue 2/2009 CDARC FOUNDATION COURSE 2 Acknowledgements CDARC gratefully acknowledges the assistance of The Chelmsford Amateur Radio Society (CARS) for permission to use the TVI images and the EMC summary slide. Thanks also to the membership of CDARC for all of their “jolly useful hints and tips” used within this presentation. Issue 2/2009 CDARC FOUNDATION COURSE 3 IMPORTANT! Please ask questions if you do not understand any of the explanations or demonstrations that we give during this course. Above all donʼt let us get away with anything other than plain English! Issue 2/2009 CDARC FOUNDATION COURSE 4 Topics To Be Covered In This Course • Nature of Amateur Radio • Technical Basics • Transmitters (Plus Practical) • Receivers (Plus Practical) • Feeders and Antennas (Plus Practical) • Propagation • Licence Conditions • Operating Practices and Procedures (Plus Practical) • Electro-Magnetic Compatibility • Safety Considerations • Licence Schedule • Morse Code (Plus Practical) Issue 2/2009 CDARC FOUNDATION COURSE 5 SECTION 1 What Is The Nature of Amateur Radio? Issue 2/2009 CDARC FOUNDATION COURSE 6 1. Amateur Radio • Nature of Amateur Radio • Principal Aspects Issue 2/2009 CDARC FOUNDATION COURSE 7 1.1: The Nature of Amateur Radio • Self-training and experimentation in radio communications. • Non-commercial. • Technical innovation. • Promotion of international friendship. • Recreational activity. • Emergency communications. • In addition the amateur station is required to support the User Services upon request or during a civil emergency. (Fire, Police, Local Authority etc.) Issue 2/2009 CDARC FOUNDATION COURSE 8 1.2: Jargon Buster • Band: This represents a frequency allocation that we are allowed to use. It is referred to by the wavelength of the radio wave we transmit. For example: The 80 metre band, the 20 metre band. • Modulation: This is how information is added onto a radio wave in order to transmit that information. For example: Amplitude Modulation (AM) varies the height (amplitude) of the radio wave in sympathy with the variations of the voice of the radio operator. • Mode: This is the type of information that you want to send. For example: TV pictures, Morse, Speech, Data. Issue 2/2009 CDARC FOUNDATION COURSE 9 1.3: The Principal Aspects of Amateur Radio • Bands: LF, HF, VHF, UHF and Microwaves • Modes: Voice; Morse; Packet & Data; Slow scan TV; Fast scan TV; • Modulation: CW; AM; ssb; FM; PSK31; FSK. • Special: Repeaters; RAYNET; Satellite. DX Cluster. • Other: RSGB; RadCom; Clubs; Rallies; Contests; Awards; QSL Cards; Special Event Stations. Issue 2/2009 CDARC FOUNDATION COURSE 10
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