Serving the region for 40 years May-June 2015 www.MiddleEastHealthMag.com QQaattaarr aahheeaadd ooff tthhee ccuurrvvee iinn mmoovvee ttoo iinnccoorrppoorraattee pprriivvaattee--sseeccttoorr ffuunnddiinngg HHooww sseeccuurree iiss yyoouurr ddiiggiittaall hheeaalltthhccaarree iinnffoo?? MMoorree ppeeooppllee nnooww ddiiee ffrroomm llaacckk ooff hheeaalltthhccaarree tthhaann ffrroomm ccoonnfflliicctt In the News: • Stem cell treatment trial for MS patients shows some ‘miraculous’ results • Scientists discover viral ‘enigma machine’ • Organs-on-a-chip goes on display in New York’s Museum of Modern Art Bahrain BD3, Egypt £E40, Iran IRR75, Iraq IQD9,400, Jordan JD5, Kuwait KD3, Lebanon LBP12,000, Oman RO3, Qatar QR30, Saudi Arabia SR30, Syria £S400, UAE Dh30, Yemen YR1,600 M I D D L E E A S T H E A L T H I1 2 I M I D D L E E A S T H E A L T H M I D D L E E A S T H E A L T H I3 4 I M I D D L E E A S T H E A L T H Prognosis Serving the region for 40 years May-June 2015 Publisher Michael Hurst Electronic health data [email protected] Editor Callan Emery [email protected] While doctors in India deliver medical diagnoses via Whats App, smartphone apps are used for medical imaging, and electronic health Editorial and Production Trident Communications records become the norm, information technology is being fine-tuned www.TridentComms.media in every area of healthcare delivery. However, as with all digital in- Editorial Consultants formation that must be kept private, security is key. This is no less Dr Gamal Hammad, Dr Peter Moore, Harry Brewer so with digital healthcare information, where online privacy is his- Middle East Editorial Office torically protected by the Hippocratic Oath to preserve the all-im- PO Box 117943, Dubai, UAE portant doctor-patient confidentiality. With the rapid development Telephone: (+9714) 334 6609 [email protected] and adoption of numerous competing healthcare IT systems there are Marketing Manager bound to be some failures in the protection of data. This is made clear Foehn Sarkar by the global media regularly publishing stories of leaked data and Telephone: (+9714) 391 4775 n Fax: (+9714) 391 4888 hacked information systems. Read our report in healthcare informa- [email protected] tion and data security on page 62. Subscription & Admin Manager Savita Kapoor Healthcare funding is a complex issue, but one thing is clear – it Telephone: (+9714) 391 4775 n Fax: (+9714) 391 4888 is a growing financial burden on governments which try to provide [email protected] affordable healthcare to a seemingly ever-expanding population. We Advertising Sales look at what countries in the Middle East, in particular Qatar, are do- PO Box 72280, Dubai, UAE [email protected] ing to implement a sustainable healthcare funding mechanism. Read the report on page 36. Americas, France Joy Sarkar, Last year Syria experienced its most deadly year since fighting be- P O Box 72280, Building No.2 gan there. It is a tragedy beyond comprehension. Healthcare has been 2nd Floor, Dubai Media City Dubai, United Arab Emirates pushed into crisis mode. It is estimated that more Syrians now die Tel: +971 4 391 4775 Fax: +971 4 391 4888 as a result of inadequate healthcare than as a direct consequence of [email protected] the ongoing conflict. In our report on page 24 we look at what the Japan WHO is doing to assist in the provision of healthcare in the war-torn Mr Katsuhiro Ishii Ace Media Service Inc country. 12-6, 4-chome, Adachi-ku, Tokyo 121-0824, Japan Researchers are testing a new stem cell treatment on multiple scle- Tel: +81-3-5691-3335 n Fax:+81-3-5691-3336 Email: [email protected] rosis patients with some showing ‘miraculous’ results, such as com- China plete recovery after 10 years of suffering from the debilitating disease. Miss Li Ying Read the report on page 73. Medic Time Development Ltd, Flat 1907, Tower A, Haisong Building, Tairan 9th Road, We have another issue full of informative healthcare news and re- Futian District, Shenzhen, China 518048 views. Read on… Tel: +86-755-239 812 21 n Fax: +86-755-239 812 33 Email: [email protected] Taiwan Callan Emery Larry Wang Olympia Global Co Ltd Editor 7F, No.35, Sec 3, Shenyang Rd, Taichung Taiwan 40651 n P O Box: 46-283 Taichung Taiwan 40799 [email protected] Tel: +886- (4)-22429845 n Fax:+886- (4)-23587689 Email: [email protected] Middle East Health is published by Hurst Publishing FZE, Creative City Fujairah, Licence Number: 3910/2013 FBCC. Middle East Health website www.MiddleEastHealthMag.com Middle East Health is printed by Atlas Printing Press. www.atlasgroupme.com M I D D L E E A S T H E A L T H I5 contents Serving the region for 40 years May-June 2015 42 28 NEWS 8 Middle East Monitor 12 Worldwide Monitor 18 The Laboratory NEWS FEATURES 23 Yemen: Healthcare struggles in face of conflict 24 Syria: More now die from lack of healthcare than conflict 26 Has Syria really beaten polio? 28 International spread of polio remains a threat 30 World tobacco and health conference focuses on NCDs 30 32 Ebola update 33 Influenza update 34 AIDS update 35 MERS update 72 Researches discover viral ‘enigma machine’ 73 Trial stem cell treatment for MS shows some ‘miraculous’ results FEATURES 36 Qatar Report: Ahead of the curve 46 Surgery: Research round-up 40 United States Report: US hospitals forge two-way street with Middle East 60 Women’s Health: Breast cancer research findings 62 Healthcare Information Systems: How secure is your data? COLUMNS 70 Roche 71 Durbin THE BACK OF THE MAG 75 On the Pulse 78 The Back Page 79 Agenda 67 6 I M I D D L E E A S T H E A L T H M I D D L E E A S T H E A L T H I7 middle east monitor Update from around the region stroyed and face an uncertain future. Many medical clinics, procured through fund- of these people are particularly vulnerable: ing from Saudi Arabia, to deliver primary young children, pregnant women, people healthcare services to IDPs in remote ar- with disabilities, the elderly, and those eas; and 15 ambulances to support the re- who need life-saving treatment for diseases ferral system in the camps for IDPs; and like cancer, diabetes and heart conditions. medicines and medical supplies for 1.2 WHO has an established presence on the million beneficiaries. Together with Iraqi ground in Dohuk and is working with health authorities, more than 5.6 million Dr Ala Alwan, health authorities and partners to improve children have been vaccinated against po- Regional Director, access for all affected populations to health lio and 3.9 million children against mea- WHO EMRO care and services they urgently need.” sles, through national and sub-national Over the past three years, Dohuk has seen immunization campaigns. WHO regional director its population increase by almost 20%, host- “While much has been achieved in Iraq, inaugurates primary healthcare ing more than 50% of all Syrian refugees in much more needs to be done,” noted Dr centre in Dohuk, Iraq Iraq and receiving more than half a million Alwan. “With additional funding, we will displaced Iraqis since June 2014, accounting be able to reach more people and save WHO’s Regional Director for the East- for almost 30% of the total number of IDPs more lives.” ern Mediterranean, Dr Ala Alwan, vis- in the entire country. There are currently 17 More than five million people in Iraq are ited Dohuk governorate of the Kurdistan IDP camps in Dohuk, with many IDPs also in need of humanitarian and health ser- region of Iraq to officially hand over 15 living among host communities and in public vices. Of the US$314.2 million required ambulances and two mobile medical clin- spaces, such as abandoned buildings and un- by the health sector, only US$95.5 million ics to Dohuk health authorities. The do- used schools. As a result of the influx of IDPs has been received (30.4%), leaving a criti- nation will provide health services and in Dohuk, the health system is overwhelmed, cal funding gap of US$218.7 million. medical treatments for more than 60,000 with an increase of more than 65% of the beneficiaries for three months. patient caseload on existing health facilities. Rashid Centre for Disabled signs MOU with Following the hand-over ceremony, Dr Key public health concerns among af- Sultan Bin Abdulaziz Humanitarian City Alwan visited Bajet Kandala camp for in- fected populations in Dohuk include in- The reputed Rashid Centre for the Dis- ternally displaced persons (IDPs) and met creased risk of communicable diseases abled, a humanitarian mission for 300 chil- with families to hear first-hand accounts of due to overcrowded living conditions, in- dren with special needs since 1994, signed their urgent health needs and inaugurate the creased risk of mortality or complications a Memorandum of Understanding with the primary healthcare centre established with as a result of untreated chronic conditions prestigious healthcare organization Sultan financial support from WHO. The Kurd- such as diabetes, chronic respiratory dis- Bin Abdulaziz Humanitarian City of Riyadh, istan Minister of Health, Dr Rekawt Hama ease and cancer; and increased need for Saudi Arabia, in order to work collabora- Rasheed, and the renowned Iraqi musician, mental health services for those suffering tively to promote and advance the mission Naseer Shamma, visited the camp and is from grief, non-pathological distress, de- of Enabling the Disabled. The Sultan Abdu- raising funds for the WHO through fund- pression, and anxiety disorders, including laziz Humanitarian City, a 400-bed rehabili- raising concerts to raise awareness about the post-traumatic stress disorder. tation hospital and medical centre formed in serious humanitarian situation. To prevent the spread of communica- 2002, caters to both in- and outpatients. Dr Rasheed thanked WHO for the most ble diseases, especially in areas with high This partnership aims to jointly develop recent donations, saying: “I would like to concentrations of IDPs, the WHO has and co-ordinate medical, educational and acknowledge the commitment and tremen- strengthened the communicable disease training programmes for both patients and dous efforts WHO has been making to re- surveillance system throughout the gover- staff and to increase the scope and quality spond to the urgent needs of the displaced norate. In partnership with UNICEF and of rehabilitation care in Dubai and beyond. population. This donation of mobile clinics the Dohuk Directorate of Health, more The MOU will enable an exchange of ex- and 15 ambulances will improve the deliv- than 254,000 children under five years pertise, development of programmes and ery of health services to vulnerable popula- of age were immunized against polio and expansion of the complex with further mu- tions, mostly in out-of-reach areas.” 216,000 children under five years of age tual growth. “It is critical to respond urgently to the immunized against measles, during the Mr Abdullah Hamed Bin Zarah (CEO, lack of basic health services for the in- most recent vaccination campaign from 22 Sultan Bin Abdulaziz Humanitarian City) ternally displaced Iraqi population,” said February to 10 March 2015 targeting the and Mrs Mariam Othman (Director Gen- Dr Alwan. “Millions of men, women and host community, IDPs and Syrian refugees. eral, Rashid Centre for Disabled) signed children have had their lives needlessly de- WHO provided a total of four mobile the MOU at Rashid’s premises at the end 8 I M I D D L E E A S T H E A L T H
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