Apparatus Operator Refresher How to Use the LESSON OUTLINE This course is a non-certification course designed to assist in refresher and remedial training. The content of this course is based on the text IFSTA nd Pumping Apparatus Driver/Handbook 2 edition, and should be utilized as an adjunct resource. This course is designed as a 24-hour delivery program but can be adjusted to an increased hourly format if the authority having jurisdiction requires. The following resources are recommended as an adjunct to classroom training: (a) The included quiz and written test based on each lesson, (b) utilize the Apparatus Operator skills sheets that are applicable to the authority having jurisdiction, skills 1-6 are recommended as a minimum. Skill sheets can be accessed at www.alabamafirecollege.org under course resources. Revised July 2013 1 Apparatus Operator Refresher Lesson 1 — The Driver/Operator LESSON OUTLINE PRESENTATION OUTLINE VISUALS/NOTES Objective 1 — List responsibilities of the fire apparatus Slide 2 driver/operator. Responsibilities A. Safely transporting firefighters, apparatus, and equipment to and from the scene of an emergency or other call for service B. Vehicle maintenance C. Vehicle safety checks D. Operating the apparatus properly, swiftly, and safely E. Ensuring that the apparatus and the equipment it carries are ready at all times Objective 2 — List the NFPA standards that set Slide 3 qualifications for fire apparatus driver/operators. Training Requirements A. NFPA 1002, Standard for Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications B. NFPA 1001, Standard for Fire Fighter Professional Qualifications (for Fire Fighter I) Revised July 2013 2 Apparatus Operator Refresher Lesson 1 Objective 3 — List the skills and physical abilities needed by the fire apparatus driver/operator. Slide 4 A. Reading skills, used for: Needed Skills and 1. Reading maps Physical Abilities 2. Reviewing manufacturer's operating instructions 3. Studying prefire plans 4. Reviewing printed computer dispatch instructions 5. Reading and working on a mobile data terminal (MDT) B. Writing skills, used for: Slide 5 1. Completing maintenance reports Needed Skills and Physical Abilities 2. Completing equipment repair requests 3. Completing incident reports C. Mathematical skills, used for: 1. Hydraulic calculations 2. Equations such as those used in friction loss problems D. Physical fitness, including: Slide 6 1. Connecting to a hydrant with an intake hose Needed Skills and Physical Abilities 2. Stretching a supply line to a hydrant by hand 3. Deploying a portable water tank Note: The driver/operator must be subjected to a periodic medical evaluation in accordance with NFPA 1500, Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program E. Vision requirements required by NFPA 1582, Standard on Comprehensive Occupational Medical Program for Fire Departments Note: NFPA 1582 requires that firefighters have a corrected far visual acuity of 20/30 with contact lenses or spectacles. F. Hearing requirements required by NFPA 1582 Note: NFPA 1582 recommends rejecting any firefighter candidate who has a hearing loss of 25 decibels or more in 3 of 4 frequencies in the unaided worst ear. It also recommends rejecting any candidate who has a loss greater than 30 decibels in any one of three frequencies and an average loss greater than 30 decibels for four frequencies. Revised July 2013 3 Apparatus Operator Refresher Lesson 1 Objective 4 — Answer questions about the selection of Slide 7 fire apparatus driver/operators. Selection of Fire Apparatus Driver/Operators A. Driver/Operators are most often promoted from the rank of firefighter, based upon: 1. A required time of service with the department 2. Written or performance tests 3. A combination of service and tests B. All fire departments must have an established and thorough training program for prospective fire apparatus driver/operators. Note: For more direction on establishing a driver/operator training program, consult NFPA 1451, Standard for a Fire Service Vehicle Operations Training Program Objective 5 — Select facts about driving regulations and licensing requirements for driver/operators. A. Driving regulations Slide 8 1. Fire apparatus driver/operators are regulated by: Driving Regulations a. State or provincial laws b. City ordinances c. Departmental standard operating procedures (SOPs) d. All statutes, laws, and ordinances that govern any vehicle operator 2. Some states or provinces may exempt emergency vehicles Slide 9 from certain laws or statutes, such as following posted Driving Regulations speed limits and parking requirements. Consult your state's laws. 3. Driver/Operators must obey all traffic signals and rules in nonemergency driving, including when returning to quarters from an alarm. B. Licensing requirements 1. United States — The basic requirements for licensing of Slide 10 drivers is established by the federal Department of Licensing Requirements Transportation (DOT). 2. Canada — Transport Canada (TC) establishes the requirements for licensing of drivers. 3. Special requirements for licensing drivers of trucks and other large vehicles are determined by each individual Revised July 2013 4 Apparatus Operator Refresher Lesson 1 state or province. 4. Most Canadian provinces require drivers to obtain an air brake endorsement to drive vehicles equipped with air brakes. Summary Slide 11 Summary A. The position of driver/operator is one that demands certain mental and physical aptitudes or skills and abilities. B. Driver/Operator candidates must possess the required licenses or be able to obtain them within their probationary period. Discussion Questions Slide 12 1. What are the responsibilities of the fire apparatus Discussion Questions driver/operator? 2. Which NFPA standards are requirements of the fire apparatus driver/operator? 3. What are reading skills used for? 4. What are writing skills used for? 5. What are mathematical skills used for? 6. What types of physical tasks should the driver/operator be able to perform? 7. What are fire apparatus driver/operators regulated by? 8. Who determines the requirements for licensing of driver/operators in the United States? Canada? Revised July 2013 5 Apparatus Operator Refresher Lesson 1 Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Lesson 1 — The Driver/Operator Lesson Quiz Name Date _____ 1. Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the fire apparatus driver/operator? A. Detailed maintenance procedures B. Operating the apparatus properly, swiftly, and safely C. Ensuring that the apparatus and the equipment it carries are ready at all times D. Safely transporting firefighters, apparatus, and equipment to and from the scene of an emergency or other call for service _____ 2. All driver/operators are required to meet NFPA ___, Standard for Fire Apparatus Driver/Operator Professional Qualifications. A. 1001 B. 1002 C. 2001 D. 2002 _____ 3. Which of the following is NOT a basis for promotion to driver/operator? A. Age and current position B. Time of service with the department C. Written or performance tests D. A combination of service and tests _____ 4. Some states or provinces may exempt emergency vehicles from certain traffic laws or statutes. A. True B. False _____ 5. In the United States, what government authority establishes the basic requirements for licensing of drivers? A. Transit Authority B. American Highway Commission C. Department of Transportation D. National Traffic Safety Board _____ 6. In general, to what vehicular statutes, laws, and ordinances is the driver/operator subject? A. Only those concerning fire service driver/operators B. All statutes, laws, and ordinances that govern any vehicle operator C. Only those concerning emergency equipment operation D. None of the statutes, laws, and ordinances that govern general motor vehicle operation Revised July 2013 6 Apparatus Operator Refresher Lesson 1 _____ 7. Which of the following is an activity that a driver/operator is NOT ordinarily expected to perform at a fire scene? A. Deploying a portable water tank B. Using a chainsaw for ventilation C. Stretching a supply line to a hydrant by hand D. Connecting to hydrant with an intake hose _____ 8. Special requirements for licensing drivers of trucks and other large vehicles are determined by the Federal Department of Transportation. A. True B. False _____ 9. Which NFPA standard requires that driver/operators be subjected to a periodic medical evaluation? A. 1451 B. 1452 C. 1500 D. 1582 _____ 10. What does NFPA 1582 require as the corrected far vision acuity for a firefighter with contact lenses or spectacles? A. 20/20 B. 20/30 C. 20/40 D. 20/50 Revised July 2013 7 Apparatus Operator Refresher Lesson 1 Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator Lesson 1 — The Driver/Operator Lesson Quiz Answers 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B Revised July 2013 8
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