This page intentionally left blank This study examines the connections between Proust’s fin-de- si`ecle ‘nervousness’ and his apprehensions regarding literary form. Michael Finn shows that Proust’s anxieties both about bodily weakness and about novel-writing were fed by a set of intriguing psychological and medical texts, and were mirrored in the nerve-based afflictions of other writers including Flau- bert, Baudelaire, Nerval and the Goncourt brothers. Finn argues that once Proust cast off his nervous concerns he was free to poke fun at the supposed purity of the novel form. Hysteria – as a figure and as a theme – becomes a key to the Proustian narrative, and a certain kind of wordless, bodily copying of gesture and event is revealed to be at the heart of a writingtechniquerepletewithpranksunderminingmanyofthe conventionsoffiction. Michael Finn is Professor of French at Ryerson Polytechnic University, Toronto. He has published on Proust in a wide variety of journals, has served in Bordeaux and Paris with the Canadian Department of Foreign Affairs, and for some years haswrittenonfoodforTorontoLifemagazine. CAMBRIDGESTUDIES INFRENCH59 Proust, the Body and Literary Form CAMBRIDGE STUDIESINFRENCH general editor:MichaelSheringham(RoyalHolloway,London) editorial board:R.HowardBloch(ColumbiaUniversity), MalcolmBowie(AllSoulsCollege,Oxford),TerenceCave(StJohn’sCollege, Oxford),RossChambers(UniversityofMichigan),AntoineCompagnon (ColumbiaUniversity),PeterFrance(UniversityofEdinburgh), ChristieMcDonald(HarvardUniversity),TorilMoi(DukeUniversity), NaomiSchor(HarvardUniversity) Recenttitlesinthisseriesinclude jeffrey mehlman GenealogiesoftheText:Literature,Psychanalysis,andPoliticsinModernFrance lewis c. seifert FairyTales,SexualityandGenderinFrance1690–1715:NostalgicUtopias elza adamowicz SurrealistCollageinTextandImage:DissectingtheExquisiteCorpse nicholas white TheFamilyinCrisisinLateNineteenth-CenturyFrenchFiction paul gifford and brian stimpson (eds.) ReadingPaulVal´ery:UniverseinMind Acompletelistofbooksintheseriesisgivenattheendofthevolume. PROUST, THE BODY AND LITERARY FORM MICHAEL R. FINN The Pitt Building, Trumpington Street, Cambridge, United Kingdom The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU, UK 40 West 20th Street, New York, NY 10011-4211, USA 477 Williamstown Road, Port Melbourne, VIC 3207, Australia Ruiz de Alarcón 13, 28014 Madrid, Spain Dock House, The Waterfront, Cape Town 8001, South Africa http://www.cambridge.org ©Michael R. Finn 2004 First published in printed format 1999 ISBN 0-511-03640-X eBook(Adobe Reader) ISBN 0-521-64189-6 hardback In memory of my parents, enthusiastic students of language both, Clara Mary Elizabeth Raeburn and Carroll Bernard Finn
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