PROLEGOMENA TO ANY FUTURE MATERIALISM Series Editors Slavoj Zizek Adrian Johnston Todd McGowan diaerec1ic1 l5!XI _u.. ~o· {8 ,/\. . '~ um.l. f=I LAt=t 1111 It 111111 It 1111 3585504 PR.OLEGOMENA TO ANY FUTURE MATERIALISM Volume One: The Outcome of Contemporary French Philosophy (\':.\ \\_\. \\\ ~.-~l I r~-~ \~=4~~' :: :\ -b. {~.- .}\.. \r. . ·· \ / /. \. ~-:_-(-;.~, I~ .i::'.~[ i<<>-· ~ -?_c: ~ l '\~} I '·-~:l.-:J -~:=z-1 i J~~j~:Jlt2j Adrian Northwestern University Press Evanston, Illinois 35 8 5 5 '0 4 Northwestern University Press www.nupress.northwestern.edu Copyright© 2013 by Northwestern University Press. Published 2013. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Library of Congress C~taloging-in-Publication Data Johnston, Adrian, 1974- Prolegomena to any future materialism. Volume one, The outcome of contemporary French philosophy I Adrian Johnston. p. cm. - (Diaeresis) "The present book is the first volume of a trilogy entitled Prolegomena to Any Future Materialism, to be followed by A Weak Nature Alone and Substance Also as Subject." Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8101-2912-2 (pbk. : alk. paper) I. Materialism. 2. Philosophy, French-20th century. 3. Lacan,Jacques, 1901-1981. 4. Badiou, Alain. 5. Meillassoux, Quentin, 1967-I. Title. II. Title: Outcome of contemporary French philosophy. III. Series: Diaeresis. Bl809.M3J64 2013 146.3-dc23 2012049692 @ The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of the American National Standard for Information Sciences-Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1992. To Ezra; the gift of joyful beginnings It has been rumored round the town that I have compared the stars to a rash on an organism where the skin erupts into a countless mass of red spots; or to an ant-heap in which, too, there is Understanding and necessity ... In fact I do rate what is concrete higher than what is abstract, and an animality that develops into no more than a slime, higher than the starry host. -G. W. F. Hegel Contents Preface Clearing the Ground: The First Volume of Prolegomena to Any Future Materialism xi Acknowledgments xvii Introduction "One Surely Will Be Found One Day to Make an Ontology with What I Am Telling You": The Road to a Post-Lacanian Materialism 3 Part 1. Jacques Lacan: Between the Sacred and the Secular Conflicted Matter: The Challenge of Secularizing Materialism 13 2 Turning the Sciences Inside Out: Revisiting "Science and Truth" 39 3 On Deep History and Psychoanalysis: Phylogenetic Time in Lacanian Theory 59 Part 2. Alain Badiou: Between Form and Matter 4 What Matter(s) in Ontology: The Hebb-Event and Materialism Split from Within 81 5 Phantom of Consistency: Kant Troubles 108 Part 3. Quentin Meillassoux: Between Faith and Knowledge 6 The World Before Worlds: The Ancestral and Badiou's Anti-Kantian Transcendentalism 131 7 Hume's Revenge: A Dieu, Meillassoux? 148 Postface From Critique to Construction: Toward a Transcendental Materialism 175
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