Table Of Content

Index Aboriginal rights, Canada 7 Circumpolar north 13 Calder case 32 environmental and cultural stress 22 development planning 46 environmental determinism 19 economics 57 Northwest territories 17 ethnicity 27 Civic Amenities Act 96 Inuit comprehensive land claim 36, 72 Civic Trust 92, 94 land use and occupancy 41 Classical model of economic development 64 legal perspectives on title 31, 32 Climate, circumpolar north 18-20 territorial rights in NWT 40 Communications infrastructure, Africa 203 Adjustment lending 213 Community-based development 49 Adjustment, sub-Saharan Africa 191, 199 Conservation areas 95, 97 World Bank's programmes 211, 230 Conservation, urban landscape 89, 91 Aesthetic control, urban landscape 107 architectural fashions 103 Africa, economic regionalism and structural building life-cycles 100 adjustment 183-250 built fabric change in mature residential Agriculture, Africa 200 areas 137 Alaska Claim 11, 72 built fabric change in town centres 109 Ancient Monuments Protection Act 96 consequences 106 Archaeological implications of development legislation 96 133 town planning fashion changes 105 Architecture, fashions, urban conservation Consumerism, development 48 103 Cultural decision making 22 Arctic, aboriginal rights 9, 13 Cultural screens 23 Customs Union and Free Trade Area, Africa 205 Backland developments 125, 152, 157 Britain, conservation and changing urban Dene/Metis Claim 73 landscape 83-181 Development planning British Columbia, aboriginal title 33 classical model 64 Building life-cycles 100 consumerism 48 Built fabric change definitions 51 mature residential areas 137 economics 57 small town centres 109 environmental and cultural stress 22 environmental determinism 19 models 47 Calder case, aboriginal title 32 sean 61, 57 Canada ‘ , th rth 57 resource exploitation 52 pa aed ete mb _ aa ley 63 Development pressure Seer coe rene residential areas 137 planning development and aboriginal email town contves 108 rights 1-82 resource exploitation 52 Canada-United States Free Trade Economic Community of Western Africa Agreement 16 States 192 vi Index Economic regionalism, sub-Saharan Lagos Plan of Action 189, 197 Africa 189, 193 Land claim, Canadian aboriginals 36 Economic union, Africa 207 Landlocked countries in Africa, regional Enabling environment 201, 202 cooperation 232 Environmental determinism, circumpolar Listed buildings 97, 98 north 19 Local Planning Authority 94, 98, 106 Environmental stress, Northern Canada 23 Locational resource 19 Equitable growth, Africa 239 Ludlow ESAF 213 archaeological implications of development Ethnicity, aboriginal, Canada 27 1 Exploitation 51, 52 built fabric change 110, 114 Extended Fund Facility 212 intensification of use 120 plot amalgamation 122 residential development 173 Fagadism 105, 157 Final Domestic Demand, Northwest Territories 60 Mackenzie Valley Pipeline project 56 Food production/requirements, Africa 199 Malton, built fabric change 119 Migrant workers 227, 242 Modernisation 47, 50 GATT 191, 221 Gibbett Hill built fabric change 141, 144 Natural resources, circumpolar north residential development 147, 179 NIMBYs_ 155 Grand Canal Project 16 Nishga, rights 35 Gross Domestic Product, Northwest Nordic stress 24 Territories 58 Northwest Territories 17 income and expenditure 58 Inuit rights 40 Health, circumpolar 24 Nunavut proposal 9, 37, 41 Henley on Thames aesthetic issues 130 backland developments 125, 128 Oil, Northern Canada 55 built fabric change 111, 115 Outbuildings, conversion into dwellings 121, office development 170 147 retail development 166 Out-of-centre developments 103 Historical urban landscapes 92, 96, 97 backland developments 125 built fabric change 109, 137 Permafrost 17 changes 106 Petroleum Incentives Program 63 fagadism 105, 157 Plot amalgamation 122 planning 154 Public opinions, urban conservation 92, 107 IMF, stabilization programmes 212, 214 Indian Act 29 Regime analysis 194 Industry, Africa 200 Regime of accumulation 198 Integration schemes, Africa 196 Regional cooperation, sub-Saharan International regimes, sub-Saharan Africa 195, 197 Africa 193, 220 differentiation 231 Inuit land claim 36 landlocked countries 233, 237 Inuit rights and future 9 resolution of crisis 224 Inuvialuit Agreement 72 spatial fix 222 Issue linking 237 World Bank's strategy 202, 205 Regional integration, sub-Saharan Africa 191, 193 James Bay and Northern Quebec landlocked countries 233, 237 Agreements 11 World Bank's strategy 202, 205, 231 Regional development policy, Canada 53 Regional regime 194 Labour mobility 227, 242 World Bank’s strategy 205, 220 Index vii Residential areas, built fabric change 137 Trade liberalisation, Africa 203, 226 Residential development 145 Trade, regional cooperation, Africa 208 Residential land-uses 120 Transit countries, Africa 234, 237 Resource exploitation 51, 52 Transportation, development, Northern Restoration, urban landscapes 97 Canada 78 Retail development, small towns 126 Transport infrastructure, Africa 203 Tungavik Federation of Nunavut 9, 39 Seasonal affective disorder 25 Second-cycle development 138, 145 Underdevelopment 51, 52 SECALs 213 Urban conservation 91 Self-determination, aboriginal, Canada 27 architectural fashions 103 Self-reliance, Africa 201 building life cycles 100 Sheltered accommodation 122 built fabric change in mature residential Solihull areas 137 built fabric change 118 built fabric change in town centres 109 retail development 126 consequences 106 Southern African Development Coordination legislation 96 Conference 192 public attitudes 92 South-South Economic Union 207 town planning fashion changes 105 Spatial fix, regional cooperation and Urban landscape changes 89 integration 222 Structural adjustment, sub-Saharan Africa failure of 223 Water, Canada 16 spatial fix 221 Wolverhampton World Bank’s programmes 211, 230 residential areas 139 Structural Adjustment Facility 213, 214 urban conservation 99 Structural adjustment loans 213, 214 Worcester, redevelopment 128 Sub-Saharan Africa, economic regionalism World Bank and structural adjustment 183-250 long-term perspective study, Africa 190, 192, 198, 199 strategy for regional cooperation and Tariff barriers 207 integration in Africa 202, 205, 230 Temperature, Canadian Arctic 20 structural adjustment programmes 211, Tettenhall 230 built fabric changes 139, 143 residential development 145, 176 Town planning, changing fashions 105 Zambia, regional cooperation 236 Towns, built fabric change 109, 120 Zimbabwe, regional cooperation 236