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Professional Competencies for Accompanying Change: A Frame of Reference PDF

208 Pages·2009·1.3 MB·English
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FUSION ColleCtion The Fusion Collection published by Presses de l’Université du Québec is the product of observations and concerns about the need for innovation, the possibility of transposing ideas for training, and the crucial importance of bringing about change in a variety of fields. This general interest collection, edited by Louise Lafortune, features works on training and accompaniment that explore themes, theories, reflections, and theoretical and practical perspectives. professional competencies for accompanying change FUSION ColleCtion Professional Accompaniment Model for Change For Innovative Leadership Louise Lafortune 2009, 238 pages, isbn 978-2-7605-1610-6 GUIDE FOR ACCOMPANYING CHANGE Louise Lafortune 2009, 110 pages, isbn 978-2-7605-1611-3 Presses de l’UniversiTé dU QUébeC le delta i, 2875, boulevard laurier, bureau 450 Québec (Québec) G1v 2M2 Telephone : (418) 657-4399 • Fax : (418) 657-2096 email : [email protected] • Website : www.puq.ca diffusion / distribution : CANADA and other countries Prologue inc. 1650, boulevard lionel-bertrand boisbriand (Québec) J7H 1n7 Telephone : (450) 434-0306 / 1 800 363-2864 FRANCE BElgIqUE SUISSE AFPu-diFFuSion PAtrimoine SPrl ServidiS SA SodiS 168, rue du noyer Chemin des Chalets 1030 bruxelles 1279 Chavannes-de-bogis belgique suisse WARNING The Copyright Act forbids the reproduction of works without the permission of rights holders. Unauthorized photocopying has become widespread, causing a decline in book sales and com- promising the production of new works by professionals. The goal of the logo is to alert readers to the threat that massive unauthorized photocopying poses to the future of the written work. UNAUTHORIZED PHOTOCOPYING KILLS BOOKS professional competencies for accompanying change A FRAME OF REFERENCE Louise Lafortune With Chantale Lepage, Franca Persechino and Avril Aitken Preface by Sylvie Turcotte Afterword by Margaret Rioux-Dolan With the participation of Kathleen Bélanger, Nicole Boisvert, Karine Boisvert-Grenier, Bernard Cotnoir, Bérénice Fiset, Sylvie Fréchette, Grant Hawley, Carine Lachapelle, Nathalie Lafranchise, Reinelde Landry, Carrole Lebel, France Plouffe and Gilbert Smith 2009 Presses de l’Université du Québec Le Delta I, 2875, boul. Laurier, bur. 450 Québec (Québec) Canada G1V 2M2 Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec and Library and Archives Canada cataloguing in publication lafortune, louise, 1951- Professional competencies for accompanying change : A frame of reference (Collection Fusion ; 4) Translation of : Compétences professionnelles pour l’accompagnement d’un changement : un référentiel includes bibliographical references. isbn 978-2-7605-1609-0 1. employees - Coaching of. 2. Organizational change. 3. employees - Coaching of - Québec (Province) - Case studies. i. lepage, Chantale. ii. Persechino, Franca. iii. Title. iv. series: Collection Fusion ; 4. HF5549.5.C53l33213 2009 658.3'124 C2009-940402-8 We are grateful for the financial assistance received from the Government of Canada under the book Publishing industry development Program (bPidP). Publication of this book was made possible through the financial support of société de développement des entreprises culturelles (sOdeC). layout : inFoScAn collette-Québec Cover : richArd hodgSon 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 PUQ 2009 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 All rights reserved. No reproduction, translation, or adaptation without authorization. © 2009 Presses de l’Université du Québec legal deposit – 2nd quarter 2009 bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec / bibliothèque et Archives Canada Printed in Canada PREFACE In the past decade, education systems have undergone signifi cant change across Europe, Africa, and the Americas. This has been the case in Québec, too. Societal expectations, as expressed during Québec’s estates general on education in the mid-1990s, and the latest research in the fi eld, led the education community to reexamine its conceptions about teaching, learning, and evaluation. Changes were seen as necessary given that schools were expected to prepare students for life in a constantly changing world fraught with increasingly diffi cult challenges. For organizations, change on this scale represents a number of stimulating challenges. Transforming conceptions and practices takes time, and the people involved need guidance to navigate the complex process, because change—even prescribed and directed change—cannot be imposed. This is why it is so important to help organization personnel take ownership of change and better understand its positive impact. In light of this, Québec’s Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport decided to support a six-year research-accompaniment-training project (2002–2008) to implement the Québec Education Program. This project resulted in Professional Competencies for Accompanying Change, the frame of reference presented in this book. This frame of reference is largely based on the results of the research conducted under this project, but is also inspired by research conducted around the world. viii Professional Competencies for Accompanying Change Although the “accompaniment” competencies described here are associated with implementing prescribed change in education, they can easily be translated to other organizational contexts where major changes are needed. In addition to describing and reporting the results and impact of the research-accompaniment-training project, this frame of reference can serve as a tool for refl ection and intervention in initial staff training and professional development, notably for exploring in more depth concepts related to the development of a knowledge culture crucial to “accompa- nying” the employees of an organization. This requires that those provid- ing accompaniment develop professional practices consistent with the foundations of the change at hand. During the course of the research-accompaniment-training project, the project team was called upon to play an accompanying role, even as team members themselves were learning the socioconstructivist accom- paniment approach. As a result, the need to clarify the nature of “profes- sional competencies for accompaniment” quickly became clear. This frame of reference is based on the work of these educators and academics who visited a cross-section of institutions throughout the Québec edu- cational network, observing initiatives to accompany change. Without their commitment, this project would never have achieved so much or shown such creativity. I would also like to underscore the remarkable contribution of Professor Louise Lafortune of Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, who coordinated the project over its six-year span. The project owes much of its success to her discipline, determination, and leadership, and to the attention she paid not only to her team, but also to the people from all across Québec whom she helped, encouraged, and empowered to play a signifi cant role in their workplace communities. We are proud to share some of the fruits of her team’s labors in this book. Happy reading. Sylvie Turcotte1 Director, Direction de la formation et de la titularisation du personnel scolaire Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport 1. Sylvie Turcotte was director of Direction de la formation et de la titularisation du personnel scolaire throughout the duration of the project. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The Research-Accompaniment-Training Project for Implementing the Québec Education Program was a major six-year project (2002–2008) involving sweeping educational reforms. The project required major funding as well as collaboration from numerous individuals. I would particularly like to thank the Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport for providing fi nancial support, but also for authorizing various members of the education community to act as accompaniment providers at the provincial level for groups scattered all across Québec. I would also like to thank Robert Bisaillon, the assistant deputy minister at the launch of the project, and his successor Pierre Bergevin for authorizing the project to go ahead. I thank Avril Aitken for a professional collaboration with the translation. I am indebted to ministry representatives Sylvie Turcotte and Margaret Rioux-Dolan for their unwavering support and encouragement. A special thanks goes to the team at Direction de la formation et de la titularisation du personnel scolaire and its director, Sylvie Turcotte, for the vital resources they made available to the project team, their regular attendance at meetings, and their always-pertinent comments and sug- gestions. Thanks, also, to Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières for encouraging this partnership and providing access to the material resources and people needed to make it a success and facilitate its operation. x Professional Competencies for Accompanying Change Many people had a hand in producing this frame of reference on professional competencies for accompanying change. Through their con- tributions, they helped us identify, clarify, and validate these c ompetencies. I would especially like to thank Chantale Lepage and Franca Persechino, who worked closely with me to develop the structure of the frame of reference using data from research, accompaniment team discussions, and project team discussions in order to take into account participants’ comments and refl ections. I am grateful to the members of my accompaniment team, who completed the project and provided constructive and critical comments on the fi nal versions of the frame of reference. Their contribution has been vital. They are Avril Aitken, Nicole Boisvert, Grant Hawley, Carrole Lebel, France Plouffe, and Gilbert Smith. I also wish to thank the other accompaniment providers, Simone Bettinger, Bernard Cotnoir, Ginette Dubé, Jean-Marc Jean, Reinelde Landry, and Doris Simard, who also helped fuel our refl ections at various moments. Thanks must also go to the research professionals and assistants who were ongoing contributors to the project—Kathleen Bélanger, Karine Boisvert-Grenier, Bérénice Fiset, Sylvie Fréchette, Carine Lachapelle, and Nathalie Lafranchise—as well as to those who contributed on a more sporadic basis, including Karine Benoît, Lysane Blanchette-Lamothe, Marie-Pier Boucher, Marie-Ève Cotton, Moussadak Ettayebi, Élise Girard, Lysanne Grimard-Léveillé, Marie-Claude Héroux, David Lafortune, Bernard Massé, Vicki Massicotte, Geneviève Milot, Jean Paul Ndoreraho, Andrée Robertson, and Caroline Turgeon. Lastly, throughout this endeavor, I have had the immense pleasure of working with educational professionals such as school principals, consultants, teachers and other members of the education community who joined in the coconstruction process to help create this frame of reference. By sharing their expertise and knowledge, they fueled my refl ections, helped me clarify my thoughts, and propelled the provincial accompaniment team forward. Without their involvement and commit- ment, this project would never have seen the light of day. For this, I offer them my heartfelt thanks. Louise Lafortune

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In any organization, major change brings stimulating challenges. Changing or updating one s professional practices takes time, and the people involved need training and guidance to navigate this complex process. Change, even if it is prescribed and guided, cannot be imposed. This is why it is necess
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