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Product-Focused Software Process Improvement: 17th International Conference, PROFES 2016, Trondheim, Norway, November 22-24, 2016, Proceedings PDF

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Preview Product-Focused Software Process Improvement: 17th International Conference, PROFES 2016, Trondheim, Norway, November 22-24, 2016, Proceedings

Pekka Abrahamsson · Andreas Jedlitschka Anh Nguyen Duc · Michael Felderer Sousuke Amasaki · Tommi Mikkonen (Eds.) Product-Focused 7 2 Software Process 0 0 1 S Improvement C N L 17th International Conference, PROFES 2016 Trondheim, Norway, November 22–24, 2016 Proceedings 123 Lecture Notes in Computer Science 10027 Commenced Publication in 1973 Founding and Former Series Editors: Gerhard Goos, Juris Hartmanis, and Jan van Leeuwen Editorial Board David Hutchison Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK Takeo Kanade Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Josef Kittler University of Surrey, Guildford, UK Jon M. Kleinberg Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA Friedemann Mattern ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland John C. Mitchell Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA Moni Naor Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel C. Pandu Rangan Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, India Bernhard Steffen TU Dortmund University, Dortmund, Germany Demetri Terzopoulos University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA Doug Tygar University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA Gerhard Weikum Max Planck Institute for Informatics, Saarbrücken, Germany More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/7408 Pekka Abrahamsson Andreas Jedlitschka (cid:129) Anh Nguyen Duc Michael Felderer (cid:129) Sousuke Amasaki Tommi Mikkonen (Eds.) (cid:129) Product-Focused Software Process Improvement 17th International Conference, PROFES 2016 – Trondheim, Norway, November 22 24, 2016 Proceedings 123 Editors Pekka Abrahamsson Michael Felderer NorwegianUniversity of Science University of Innsbruck andTechnology Innsbruck Trondheim Austria Norway SousukeAmasaki Andreas Jedlitschka Okayama Prefectural University Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Soja Software Engineering Japan Kaiserslautern Tommi Mikkonen Germany Tampere University of Technology AnhNguyen Duc Tampere NorwegianUniversity of Science Finland andTechnology Trondheim Norway ISSN 0302-9743 ISSN 1611-3349 (electronic) Lecture Notesin Computer Science ISBN 978-3-319-49093-9 ISBN978-3-319-49094-6 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-49094-6 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2016955998 LNCSSublibrary:SL2–ProgrammingandSoftwareEngineering ©SpringerInternationalPublishingAG2016 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartofthe material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilarmethodologynow knownorhereafterdeveloped. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,servicemarks,etc.inthispublication doesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevant protectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Thepublisher,theauthorsandtheeditorsaresafetoassumethattheadviceandinformationinthisbookare believedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication.Neitherthepublishernortheauthorsortheeditors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissionsthatmayhavebeenmade. Printedonacid-freepaper ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbySpringerNature TheregisteredcompanyisSpringerInternationalPublishingAG Theregisteredcompanyaddressis:Gewerbestrasse11,6330Cham,Switzerland Preface The17thInternationalConferenceonProduct-FocusedSoftwareProcessImprovement (PROFES 2016) brought together software researchers and industrial practitioners to Trondheim in Norway, during November 22–24, 2016. The hosting organization was the Department of Computer and Information Science (IDI) from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology. It is notable that this was the first time the PROFES conference was held in Norway, which is a country known for its advanced IT services and infrastructure. Norway is quickly becoming the hotspot of ICT development and innovations in Scandinavia. In the spirit of the PROFES conference series, PROFES 2016 focused on how the challenges of improving software devel- opment within the different practice areas such as requirements, design, construction, testing, maintenance, process, methods, management, etc. The conference has always encouraged submissions of research papers based on empirical evidence ranging from controlled experiments to case studies and from quantitative to qualitative studies. Thisyearwereceived82submissionsofwhich24wereselectedasfullpapersand 21 as short papers. The scientific works were strictly scrutinized by international Program Committee members. Scientific papers in the PROFES conference received three or four reviews each. Asanoveltyfor2016,weintroducedanewtrackfortheconferencecalled“Radical Challenge Track.” The intent was to draw ideas from the scientific and professional softwarecommunitieswhoaresearchingwaystobuildthenextparadigmforsoftware development.Thecontributionsinsuchatrackarelessscientificintheirnaturebutare argued ina compellingway. Wewantedto provide an opportunityfor thecommunity topresentideasthatgeneratediscussionandhavethecapacitytopushthefieldforward in an unexpected way. The submissions were still to be peer-reviewed to ensure the qualityandtheyweretobeincludedinthetechnicalconferenceproceedings.Bothfull papersandshortpapersonradicalchallengeswerewelcomed.However,itappearsthat thecommunityisnotreadyforsuchtrackbecausewedidnotreceiveanysubmissions under the heading of radical challenges. We were able to attract a few papers dealing withthefutureofcomputingandwerethusabletoconcludetheconferencewiththese presentations and a panel dealing with issues of tomorrow. We will continue to motivatethecommunityandespeciallythemoreseniorscientiststobeginundertaking ambitiousendeavorsdealingwithtomorrow’schallenges.Wearewellawareofthefact the digitalization process, Internet of Things, and big data require a lot of software to run them effectively and such issues should be raised under discussion sooner rather than later. Another topic in the academic circles in the past years, which also includes the PROFES community, is the participation of the industrial community in the discus- sions, presentations, and experience sharing. Since 10–15 years ago, the development has actually been heading in the opposite direction. Industrial practitioners appear to organize themselves organically among certain topics quite effectively and are less VI Preface keen in participating in classic scientific conferences. PROFES 2016 recognized this and organized tutorials on topics and themes of industrial interest. There were nine tutorials held on topics such as regulated software development, DevOps, lean start- ups, innovation, and software security. Scientific software engineering research needs industrial attention to survive and prosper. The keynote speakers this year were of high quality. Mikko Terho is the CTO for Mobile Software and the site manager of Huawei’s R&D center in Finland. As one of the founding board members of Symbian, at the time the leading open mobile operating system, Mikko Terho has had a significant influence on, and made a sub- stantialcontributionto,thedevelopmentofthemobileindustryasawhole.Hewasone of the few persons who were appointed as Nokia Fellow. Dag Sjøberg is Professor in Software Engineering and works at the Department of Informatics in University of Oslo in Norway. He is one the brightest software researchers around and has had a significant impact in the field. Dag Sjøberg sees that software systems form the foundationoftheeconomic,political,social,cultural,andscientificspheresofmodern information society. Such systems are, for example, crucial to solving global human- itarian and environmental problems. We are thankful for having had the opportunity to organize PROFES 2016 in Trondheim. The Program Committee members and reviewers provided excellent support in reviewing the papers. We are also grateful to the authors, presenters, and session chairs for their time and effort that made PROFES 2016 a success. We are especially thankful to Prof. Letizia Jaccheri, the head of the Department of Computer and Information Science at NTNU, for providing the conference with the financial backingandhelpingintheorganization.WewouldliketothankthePROFESsteering group members and organizations (University of Oulu, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland and Fraunhofer IESE) for the guidance and support in the organi- zation process. Finally, we would like to thank the NTNU IDI’s student and staff volunteersformakingPROFES2016anexperiencethatwillliveinthememoryofthe participants for years to come. September 2016 Pekka Abrahamsson Andreas Jedlitschka Anh Nguyen Duc Michael Felderer Sousuke Amasaki Tommi Mikkonen Organization PROFES 2016 was hosted by the Norwegian UniversityofScienceandTechnology,Department of Computer and Information Science. General Chair Tommi Mikkonen Tampere University of Technology, Finland Program Co-chairs Pekka Abrahamsson Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway Andreas Jedlitschka Fraunhofer IESE, Germany Organization Chair Jingyue Li Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway Proceedings Chair Anh Nguyen Duc Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway Short Paper Co-chairs Michael Felderer Innsbruck University, Austria Sousuke Amasaki Okayama University, Japan Publicity and Social Media Co-chairs Daniel Méndez Technische Universität München, Germany Daniel Graziotin University of Stuttgart, Germany Poster Co-chairs Tanja Suomalainen VTT Technical Research Center of Finland Masud Fazal-Baqaie S&N CQM, Germany VIII Organization Design Chair Juhani Risku Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway PhD Symposium Co-chairs Xiaofeng Wang University of Bolzano, Italy John Noll The Irish Software Research Center, Ireland Workshop and Tutorial Co-chairs Daniela S. Cruzes SINTEF, Norway Sabrina Marczak PUCRS, Porto Alegre, Brazil Program Committee Andreas Birk SWPM, Germany Anh Nguyen Duc Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway Andreas Jedlitschka Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Software Engineering, Germany Barbara Russo Free University of Bolzano/Bozen, Italy Bruno Rossi Masaryk University, Czech Republic Daniel Rodriguez The University of Alcalá, Spain Daniel Méndez Technische Universität München, Germany Fernández Daniel Graziotin University of Stuttgart, Germany Davide Falessi Cal Poly, USA Dietmar Pfahl University of Tartu, Estonia Dietmar Winkler Vienna University of Technology, Austria Frank Houdek Ulm University, Germany Hironori Washizaki Waseda University, Japan Jens Heidrich Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Software Engineering, Germany Jingyue Li Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Norway Jonas Eckhardt Technische Universität München, Germany Jürgen Münch University of Helsinki, Finland Klaus Schmid University of Hildesheim, Germany Kurt Schneider Leibniz Universität Hannover, Germany Lech Madeyski Wroclaw University of Technology, Poland Luigi Buglione Engineering.IT/ETS, Canada Marco Kuhrmann University of Southern Denmark, Denmark Marco Torchiano Politecnico di Torino, Italy Marcus Ciolkowski QAware GmbH, Germany Maria Teresa Università degli Studi di Bari A. Moro, Italy Baldassarre Organization IX Maurizio Morisio Politecnico di Torino, Italy Masud Fazal-Baqaie S&N CQM, Germany Maya Daneva University of Twente, The Netherlands Michael Felderer University of Innsbruck, Austria Noriko Hanakawa Hannan University, Japan Oscar Dieste Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain Paolo Panaroni INTECS, Rome, Italy Reinhold Plösch Johannes Kepler Universität Linz, Austria Rini van Solingen Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands Risto Nevalainen FiSMA Association, Finland Silvia Abrahão Sousuke Amasaki Okayama Prefectural University, Japan Tomi Mannisto University of Helsinki, Finland Yoshiki Higo Osaka University, Japan Main Sponsors Department of Computer and Information Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology Norwegian Research Council City of Trondheim

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