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Lecture Notes in Earth System Sciences Olga V. Frank-Kamenetskaya Dmitry Yu. Vlasov Elena G. Panova Sofia N. Lessovaia Editors Processes and Phenomena on the Boundary Between Biogenic and Abiogenic Nature Lecture Notes in Earth System Sciences Series Editors Philippe Blondel, Department of Physics, University of Bath, Bath, Avon, UK Joachim Reitner, Göttingen, Germany Kurt Stüwe, Graz, Austria Martin H. Trauth, Potsdam, Brandenburg, Germany DavidA.Yuen,DepartmentofGeologyandGeophysics,UniversityofMinnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA Founding Editors G. M. Friedman, Brooklyn, USA A. Seilacher, Tübingen, USA The Lecture Notes in Earth System Science (LNESS) series reports on new developments in research and teaching in the entire field of earth system science: from the focused study of phenomena on the nano and micro-scales to the entire earthsystemincludingitsearlyformation,evolutionandfuturestatus.Theseriesis thoroughly interdisciplinary presenting studies of the litho-, atmo-, hydro- and biospheres and humanities interactions with them. The series publishes: mono- graphs onadvanced topics, technicalreportsofhigh qualityandbroad interestand reports of workshops, expeditions and surveys, provided they are of exceptional interest and focused on a single topic. As the name implies, the submission of manuscriptsbasedonadvancedcoursessuchascollectionsoflecturesandtutorials, course materials for laboratory and field courses and summer schools is highly encouraged. The Lecture Notes in Earth System Science (LNESS) is now also the home of Springer Earth Sciences Open Access proceedings. Conference proceed- ings published in the series are free to read online under the Creative Commons License Agreement whereby the copyright of the contributions remains with the authors. More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/10529 Olga V. Frank-Kamenetskaya (cid:129) Dmitry Yu. Vlasov Elena G. Panova (cid:129) (cid:129) fi So a N. Lessovaia Editors Processes and Phenomena on the Boundary Between Biogenic and Abiogenic Nature 123 Editors OlgaV.Frank-Kamenetskaya Dmitry Yu.Vlasov Department ofCrystallography Department ofBotany Saint PetersburgState University Saint PetersburgState University Saint Petersburg, Russia Saint Petersburg, Russia ElenaG.Panova SofiaN.Lessovaia Department ofGeochemistry Department ofPhysical Geographyand Saint PetersburgState University LandscapePlanning Saint Petersburg, Russia Saint PetersburgState University Saint Petersburg, Russia ISSN 2193-8571 ISSN 2193-858X (electronic) Lecture Notesin EarthSystem Sciences ISBN978-3-030-21613-9 ISBN978-3-030-21614-6 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21614-6 ©SpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG2020 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpart of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission orinformationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilar methodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publicationdoesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfrom therelevantprotectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained hereinorforanyerrorsoromissionsthatmayhavebeenmade.Thepublisherremainsneutralwithregard tojurisdictionalclaimsinpublishedmapsandinstitutionalaffiliations. ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbytheregisteredcompanySpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG Theregisteredcompanyaddressis:Gewerbestrasse11,6330Cham,Switzerland Preface ThebookrepresentsacollectionofpaperspresentedatVIInternationalSymposium “Biogenic-abiogenicinteractionsinnaturalandanthropogenicsystems”whichwas devoted to the 150th anniversary of the St. Petersburg Society of Naturalists. Symposium was held onSeptember 24–27,2018, inSaint Petersburg,Russia. The previous symposiums on this topic took place in St. Petersburg in 2002, 2004, 2007, 2011, and 2014. St.PetersburgSocietyofNaturalistsisoneoftheoldestnaturalsciencesocieties of Russia. It was founded in 1868. The first president of Society Karl Kessler was therectorofSt.PetersburgStateUniversity.PresidentsoftheSt.PetersburgSociety of Naturalists were such famous scientists as Prof. Beketov, Academician Vernadsky, Academician Ukhtomsky, and others. The priorities of the society in our days are complex interdisciplinary study in the different fields of earth science and life science. Accordingtotheresultsoftheprevioussymposium,amonographwaspublished in 2016 by Springer. The present book continues to discuss wide range of issues connecting with biogenic and abiogenic interactions in lithosphere, biosphere, and technosphere.Itdevotedtotheprocessesandphenomenaontheboundarybetween biogenic and abiogenic nature. The book has an interdisciplinary character and contains eight parts: 1. Biomineralization and Nature-like Materials and Technologies 2. Methods for Studying the Interactions in Biogenic–Abiogenic Systems 3. Geochemistry of Biogenic–Abiogenic Systems 4. Biomineral Interactions in Soil 5. Effect of Microorganisms on Natural and Artificial Materials 6. Organic Mineralogy 7. Medical Geology 8. Philosophical and Historical Aspects In part “Biomineralization and Nature-like Materials and Technologies,” two reviews are devoted to collagen-based biomaterials for tissue engineering appli- cations(Radhakrishnanetal.)andchitosanandchitosan-basednanocompositesfor v vi Preface applicationsasadrugdeliverycarrier(Nivethaaetal.).Theresultsofthefollowing experimental studies are presented: on the formation of calcium and magnesium phosphates of the renal stones depending on the composition of the crystallization medium (Kuz’mina et al.), on the solubility of hydroxyapatite as a function of solutioncomposition(Kuranovetal.),onthepathogenicphaseformationinhuman blood plasma (Golovanova), on the features of molecular water in bone apatite (Kalinichenko et al.), and on the effect of heat treatment and bioresorbability of silicate containing biological apatites (Panova, Golovanova). The part “Methods for Studying the Interactions in Biogenic–Abiogenic Systems” focuses on a variety of methods and approaches used in studying such systems. The following topics are regarded: tool supply and application examples of singlet oxygen monitoring in the lower atmosphere (Chelibanov et al.), deter- mination of water-soluble fraction in soils (Panova et al.), using of X-RAY com- puted microtomography in the study of hard tooth tissue (Pixur et al.), and experimental–theoretical evaluation of the biogenic peat system affecting moisture transfer (Kremcheev et al.). Special attention is paid to methods of research of the role of microorganisms in different processes: oil biodegradation (Svarovskaya et al.), stromatolites formation (Litvinova), and change in wettability of clays (Sofinskaya et al.). Geochemical aspects of biogenic–abiogenic interactions have been discussed in the part “Geochemistry of Biogenic–Abiogenic Systems.” The result of the experiment with using biochar for neutralizing wastewater olive plant was con- sidered by Obiageli et al. M. Charykova and V. Krivovichev show data on ther- modynamic stability of arsenic minerals in the environment. L. Inisheva and co-authors consider biogenic and abiogenic forms of migration compounds in swamps of different genesis. The work of S. Lebedev et al. is connected with assessmentoflong-livedradionuclides(3H,14C)andheavymetalsinsnowcoverof urbanareas.TheworkofD.Rybakovisdevotedtobiogeochemistryofsoilsinthe industrial pollution zone in Petrozavodsk. The special attention is given to bio- geochemical processes in plain forest ecosystem (Torbatov et al.). Inpart“BiomineralInteractionsinSoil,”differentaspectsofbiogenic–abiogenic interactions have shown based on soil studies. The result of the experiment with pine-derivedbiochar,whichhasattractedasapossiblewaytosequestercarbonfrom theatmosphereinthesoil,illustratedthatthebiocharlayersformedpreferredzones for root development and microbial proliferation compared to the sandy layers (Olivieretal.).Thespecificityofsoilorganicmatterwasrevealedbasedonstudyof phylogenetic structure of prokaryotic community in the forest and urban soils (Aparinetal.)andhumicsubstancesformationandstabilizationinsuspendedsoils of tropical forest (Rodina et al.). The micromorphology study of biotic–abiotic interactions was focused on soils affected by waste mining and processing pro- duction of sulfide-tungsten deposits, which lead to soil contamination by toxic elements(Doroshkevichetal.),andsoilsintheAntarcticregiontorevealthespecific oftheirstructuralorganization(Lupachevetal.).Thespecialattentionwasgivento biotic–abiotic interactions in the cold environments, including biogenic-induced rock weathering (Lessovaia et al.) and pedogenesis in the different regions of Preface vii Antarctica (Lupachev et al., Shamilishvili et al.). These findings are corrected the most acceptable scenario of abiotic physical processes development in the cold environments. In part “Effect of Microorganisms on Natural and Artificial Materials,” the differentaspectsofmicrobialinfluenceondifferentsubstratesarediscussed.Special attentionispaidtotheproblemofbiologicaldamageofculturalheritageobjectsin variousecologicalconditions(Lobzovaetal.,Vlasovetal.).Intheseworks,therole of microorganisms in the transformation of natural stone is shown. The role of microorganisms is also considered in the corrosion processes of other materials (Simakova and Leonova). Particular attention is given to study of microbial com- munities on the different museum objects (Zaitsev et al., Abramova). The authors note the ability of biodestructors to influence on people’s health. Soil microor- ganismsareconsideredinthecontextofbiogenic–abiogenicinteractions.Theycan develop under various conditions, including technogenic pollution (Redkina et al.) and exposure to VUV radiation (Zvereva and Kirtsideli). Among the experimental worksofthispart,itisnecessarytonotethestudyoftheprocessesofcrystallization ofcalciumoxalatehydratesbyinteractionofapatitesandfossilizestoothtissuewith fungus of Aspergillus niger (Zelenskaya et al.). In part “Organic Mineralogy,” the structure, symmetry, formation, and trans- formation of organic matter in nature are discussed. The following topics are regarded:thegeneralityoforganicandinorganic(Oleynikovaetal.);limitsofsolid solutions and polymorph diversity of acids with chiral molecules (Kotelnikova et al.); geometry, classification, and nomenclature of capsids of viruses (Voytekhovsky); calcium ion complexes with amino acids in human body (Tomashevskiy et al.); paleobiological significance of carbon isotope ratios in the hard tissues of conodont elements (Zhuravlev et al.). Different aspects of biogenic–abiogenic interactions in human body have been discussed in the part “Medical Geology.” The common properties of some geo- phagic clay based on their mineral composition and landscapes specificity were studied(Ekosseetal.).Theaccumulationofheavymetalsinhair,dependingonthe state of the environment of different territories of Kola North (Belisheva) and Bashkortostan(Semenovaetal.)areconsidered.Thepossibilityofphysicochemical modeling in the study of affecting of chemical composition of water on the health of the population is analyzed (Mazukhina et al.; Masloboev et al.). In part “Philosophical and Historical Aspects,” thetime and space of biological morphogenesis are regarded as phenomena arising from the flow of energy in the Universe and their own structure set by this process (Sumin and Sumina). The environmental problems are regarded in a historical retrospect. The impact of geodynamic processes on the emergence and evolution on the man is discussed (Nesterov et al.). Saint Petersburg, Russia Olga V. Frank-Kamenetskaya Dmitry Yu. Vlasov Elena G. Panova Sofia N. Lessovaia Contents Part I Biomineralization and Nature-Like Materials and Technologies 1 Collagen Based Biomaterials for Tissue Engineering Applications: A Review. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Socrates Radhakrishnan, Sakthivel Nagarajan, Mikhael Bechelany and S. Narayana Kalkura 2 Chitosan and Chitosan Based Nanocomposites for Applications as a Drug Delivery Carrier: A Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 E. A. K. Nivethaa, Catherine Ann Martin, Olga V. Frank-Kamenetskaya and S. Narayana Kalkura 3 Solubility of Hydroxyapatite as a Function of Solution Composition (Experiment and Modeling) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 George Kuranov, Konstantin Mikhelson and Alexandra Puzyk 4 Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Crystallization of Mineral Phases of Vascular Calcificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Olga A. Golovanova 5 Water in Termally Treated Bioapatites and Their Synthetic Analogues: 1H NMR Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Olena A. Kalinichenko, Aleksandr B. Brik, Olga V. Frank-Kamenetskaya, Anatoliy M. Kalinichenko, Natalya O. Dudchenko and Anton M. Nikolaev 6 The Formation of Calcium and Magnesium Phosphates of the Renal Stones Depending on the Composition of the Crystallization Medium. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Mariya A. Kuz’mina, Anton M. Nikolaev and Olga V. Frank-Kamenetskaya ix x Contents 7 The Effect of Heat-Treatment and Bioresorbability of Silicate-Containing Hydroxyapatite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 Tatyana Panova and Olga A. Golovanova PartII MethodsforStudyingtheInteractionsinBiogenic–Abiogenic Systems 8 Singlet Oxygen in the Lower Atmosphere: Origin, Measurement and Participation in Processes and Phenomena at the Boundary Between Biogenic and Abiogenic Nature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Vladimir P. Chelibanov, Ivan V. Chelibanov, Olga V. Frank-Kamenetskaya, Egor A. Iasenko, Alexandr M. Marugin and Olga A. Pinchuk 9 Determination of Water-Soluble Fraction in Soils. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 Elena G. Panova, Kseniia A. Bakhmatova, Natalia N. Matinian and Galina A. Oleynikova 10 Contact Angle Hysteresis in the Clay-Water-Air System of Soils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179 Oxana A. Sofinskaya, Akhmet A. Galeev and Eduard A. Korolev 11 Bio-inert Interactions in an Oil—Microorganisms System . . . . . . . 195 Lidia I. Svarovskaya, Andrey Y. Manakov, Lyubov K. Altunina, Larisa A. Strelets and Andrey S. Stoporev 12 Biogenic–Abiogenic Interactions in Stromatolites: Study Possibilities and Outlooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 Tatiana V. Litvinova 13 Using X-ray Computed Microtomography for Investigation of the Morphology and Composition of the Hard Tooth Tissue . . . 221 Oksana L. Pikhur, Yulia V. Plotkina and Alexander M. Kulkov 14 Changing Hydraulic Conductivity After Rupturing Native Structure of Peat Under Limited Evaporation Conditions . . . . . . . 233 Eldar A. Kremcheev, Dmitriy O. Nagornov and Dinara A. Kremcheeva Part III Geochemistry of Biogenic-Abiogenic Systems 15 Mineral Systems and Thermodynamic Stability of Arsenic Minerals in the Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259 Marina V. Charykova and Vladimir G. Krivovichev 16 Abiogenic and Biogenic Forms of Migration Compounds in Swamps of Different Genesis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277 Lidia I. Inisheva, Ekaterina V. Porokhina, Alla V. Golovchenko and Lech W. Szajdak

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