Process Modeling, Simulation and Control for Chemical Engineers PDF
Preview Process Modeling, Simulation and Control for Chemical Engineers
I WWIILllLlIAAMM 11.. LLUUYYBBEENN l PPRROOCCEESSSS MMOODDEELLIINNGG,, SSIIMMUULLAATTIIOONN AANN\ DD 5 CCOONNTTRROOLL iFOlitRI m m CHEMICAL ENGINEERS I 1 SECOND EDITION- a I L McGraw-Hill Chemical Engineering Series ’ Editorial Advisory Board James J. Carberry, Profissor of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame Professor of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas, Austin WilUum P. Schowalter, Professor of Chemical Engineering, Princeton University Matthew Wei, Professor of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Max S. Petem, Emeritus, Professor of Chentical Engineering, University of Colorado Building the Literature of a Profession Fifteen prominent chemical engineers first met in New York more than 60 years ago to plan a continuing literature for their rapidly growing profession. From industry came such pioneer practitioners as Leo H. Baekeland, Arthur D. Little, Charles L. Reese, John V. N. Dorr, M. C. Whitaker, and R. S. McBride. From the universities came such eminent educators as William H. Walker, Alfred H. White, D. D. Jackson, J. H. James, Warren K. Lewis, and Harry A. Curtis. H. C. Parmelee, then editor of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, served as chair- man and was joined subsequently by S. D. Kirkpatrick as consulting editor. After several meetings, this committee submitted its report to the stoichio- James R. Fair, The Series Bailey and OUii: Biochemical Engineering Fundamentals Bennett and Myers: Momentum, Heat, amd Mass Transfer Beveridge and Schechter: Optimization: Theory and Practice Brodkey and ofchemical Processes Edgar and Himmelblau: Optimization ofchemical Processes Fabien: Fundamentals of Transport Phenomena Finlayson: Nonlinear Analysis in Chemical Engineering Chemistry of Catalytic Processes Holland: Fundamentals of Multicomponent Distillation Holland and Liapis: Computer Methods for Solving Dynamic Separation Problems Katz, Cornell, Kobayaski, Poettmann, Vary, Elenbaas, aad Weinaug: Handbook of Natural Gas Engineering King: Separation Processes Luyben: Process Modeling, Simulation, and Control for Chemical Engineers McCabe, Smitb, J. C., and Harriott: Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering Mickley, Sberwood, and Reed: Applied Mathematics in Chemical Engineering Nelson: Petroleum Refinery Engineering Perry and Cbilton (Editors): Chemical Engineers’ Handbook Peters: Elementary Chemical Engineering Peters and Timmerbaus: Plant Design and Economics for Chemical Engineers Probstein and Hicks: Synthetic Fuels Reid, Prausnitz, and Sherwood: The Properties of Gases and Liquids Resnick: Process Analysis and Design for Chemical Engineers Satterfield: Heterogeneous Catalysis in Practice Sberwood, Pigford, aad Wilke: Mass Transfer ,htimS .B : .D Design of Equilibrium Stage Processes Smith, J. M.: Chemical Engineering Kinetics Smith, J. M., and Van Ness: Zntroduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics Treybal: Mass Transfer Operations VaUe-Riestra: Project Evolution in the Chemical Process Industries Van Ness and Abbott: Classical Thermodynamics of Nonelectrolyte Solutions: with Applications to Phase Equilibria Van Winkle: Distillation Volk: Applied Statistics for Engineers .J J Wei, Russell, and Swartzlander: The Structure of the Chemical Processing Industries WbitweU and Toner: Conservation of Mass and E -’ . / /-- Also available from McGraw-Hill Schaum’s Outline Series in Civil Engineering Each outline includes basic theory, definitions, and hundreds of solved problems and supplementary problems with answers. Current List Includes: Advanced Structural Analysis Basic Equations of Engineering . - Descriptive Geometry Dynamic Structural Analysis Engineering Mechanics, 4th edition Fluid Dynamics Fluid Mechanics & Hydraulics Introduction to Engineering Calculations Introductory Surveying Reinforced Concrete Design, 2d edition Space Structural Analysis Statics and Strength of Materials Strength of Materials, 2d edition Structural Analysis Theoretical Mechanics Available at Your College Bookstore PROCESS MODELING, SIMULATION, AND CONTROL FOR CHEMICAL ENGINEERS Second Edition William L. Luyben Process Modeling and Control Center Department of Chemical Engineering Lehigh University McGraw-Hill Publisbing Company New York St. Louis San Francisco Auckland Bogota Caracas Hamburg Lisbon London Madrid Mexico Milan Montreal New Delhi Oklahoma City Paris San Juan SHo Paul0 Singapore Sydney Tokyo Toronto PROCESS MODELING, SIMULATION, AND CONTROL FOR CHEMICAL ENGINEERS INTERNATIONAL EDITION 1996 Exclusive rights by McGraw-Hill Book Co.- Singapore for manufacture and export. This book cannot be m-exported from the country to which it is consigned by McGraw-Hill. 567690BJEPMP9432 Copyright e 1999, 1973 by McGraw-Hill, Inc. All rights reserved. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a data base or retrieval system, u without the prior written permission of the publisher. This book was set in Times Roman. The editors were Lyn Beamesderfer and John M. Morris.% The production supervisor was Friederich W. Schulte. The cover was designed by John Hite. Project supervision was done by Harley Editorial Services. Cataloging-in-Publlcatlon Data William L. Luyben.-2nd ed. p. cm. Bibliography: p. 1 Includes index. 6-67-639159-9 1. Chemical process-Math process data processing., 3. Chemica TP155.7.L66 1969 , 669.2’61-dc19 When ordering this title use ISBN No.DEADQUiSICION ISBN ABOUT THE AUTHOR William L. Luyben received his B.S. in Chemical Engineering from the Penn- sylvania State University where he was the valedictorian of the Class of 1955. He worked for Exxon for five years at the Bayway Refinery and at the Abadan Refinery (Iran) in plant. technical service and design of petroleum processing units. After earning a Ph.D. in 1963 at the University of Delaware, Dr. Luyben worked for the Engineering Department of DuPont in process dynamics and control of chemical plants. In 1967 he joined Lehigh University where he is now Professor of Chemical Engineering and Co-Director of the Process Modeling and Control Center. Professor Luyben has published over 100 technical papers and has authored or coauthored four books. Professor Luyben has directed the theses of over 30 graduate students. He is an active consultant for industry in the area of process control and has an international reputation in the field of distillation column control. He was the recipient of the Instrumqntation Technology Award in 1969 from the Instrument Society r.-., of America. f .,y<i ‘., Overall, he has devoted ove$? 3$,years to, his profession as a teacher, researcher, author, and practicing en&eer: ’ ! 1. I’ vii This book is dedicated to Robert L. Pigford and Page S. Buckley, two authentic pioneers in process modeling and process control
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