THIRD ASIAN MATHEMATICAL CONFERENCE 2000 This page is intentionally left blank Proceedings of the THIRD ASIAN MATHEMATICAL CONFERENCE 2 0 00 University of the Philippines 23-27 October 2000 Diliman, Philippines Editors Toshikazu Sunada Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan Polly W Sy University of the Philippines, Diliman, Philippines Yang Lo The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China V|S% World Scientific wl New Jersey'London 'Singapore* Hong Kong Published by World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd. P O Box 128, Farrer Road, Singapore 912805 USA office: Suite IB, 1060 Main Street, River Edge, NJ 07661 UK office: 57 Shelton Street, Covent Garden, London WC2H 9HE British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. PROCEEDINGS OF THE THIRD ASIAN MATHEMATICAL CONFERENCE 2000 Copyright © 2002 by World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd. All rights reserved. This book, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or any information storage and retrieval system now known or to be invented, without written permission from the Publisher. For photocopying of material in this volume, please pay a copying fee through the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. In this case permission to photocopy is not required from the publisher. ISBN 981-02-4947-0 Printed in Singapore by Fulsland Offset Printing PREFACE The Third Asian Mathematical Conference (AMC2000) was held on 23-27 October 2000 at the University of the Philippines, Diliman Campus. This event was organized by the Southeast Asian Mathematical Society in collaboration with many mathematical societies in Asia. This Conference covered the main fields of mathematics; namely, algebra and number theory, analysis, geometry and topology, applied mathematics, and mathematics education. During the 5-day conference, there were 8 plenary lectures, 47 invited lectures and overlOO short communications. Most of the plenary and invited addresses were delivered by mathematicians from Asia. There were about 500 participants in the Conference. This proceedings volume is a collection of papers presented in the Conference. The AMC2000 has achieved its main purposes of providing a forum for Asian mathematicians to meet and discuss mathematical problems on a wide range of topics and of supporting the objectives of the World Mathematical Year 2000. Moreover, it has fostered friendship among citizens of the participating countries and contributed to the development of mathematics research in the host country as well as participating countries. The first Asian Mathematical Conference (AMC) was held in the University of Hong Kong in 1990. The Second was held in the Suranaree University of Technology, Thailand in 1995 and this Conference was the third in the series. Because of the success of these three AMC conferences, it has been decided that the AMC will be held once every four years. During the third AMC, Singapore has agreed to host the fourth AMC in the year 2004. The Southeast Asian Mathematical Society (SEAMS) is a society formed in 1972 whose members are mathematicians mostly from Southeast Asian countries including Brunei, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. Its primary objectives are (1) To promote the advancement of mathematical sciences in Southeast Asia v VI (2) To facilitate the exchange of information about the current research work and teaching methods not only among mathematicians in Southeast Asia but also with mathematicians from outside the region. (3) To encourage and foster friendly collaboration with the members of mathematical and scientific institutions. Since 1972, the promotion of mathematical research has been done through the sponsorship of mathematical conferences, symposia, meetings of mathematicians, lecture tours and other academic and social activities among its members. The facilitation of the exchange of research information has been realized through the publication of the Southeast Asian Bulletin of Mathematics starting in 1977. We believe that the SEAMS will continue to play its important role of promoting cross cultural and international links for mathematicians in the region as well as the whole of Asia. On behalf of the AMC2000 Steering Committee and AMC2000 Scientific Committee, we would like to express our gratitude and appreciation to all sponsors, donors and friends for their help and support for the Conference. We would like to extend our thanks to all plenary speakers, invited speakers and guests for having kindly accepted our invitation and to all participants for their enthusiastic response. Finally, we would like to acknowledge and express our thanks for the help and support of the faculty, staff, alumni and friends of the Department of Mathematics, University of the Philippines, Diliman Campus in the preparation for and during the Conference. Toshikazu Sunada Polly W. Sy Yang Lo November 2001 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The Conference Organizers would like to acknowledge and thank the support given by the following Sponsors and Donors: SPONSORS: International Mathematical Union Abdus Salam International Center for Theoretical Physics UP Diliman Mathematics Foundation, Inc. Ellen Francisco-Fajardo Foundation, Inc. Tan Yan Kee Foundation, Inc Philamlife Foundation, Inc. National Natural Science Foundation of China Chinese Mathematical Society Indonesian Mathematical Society Korean Mathematical Society Mathematical Society of Japan Mathematical Society of the Philippines Mathematical Society of Thailand Singapore Mathematical Society Vietnam Mathematical Society Southeast Asian Mathematical Society Ateneo de Manila University De La Salle University AMA Education System Philippine Social Security System Philippine Health Insurance Corporation Philippine Government Service Insurance System UCPB General Insurance Company, Inc. Aegon Life Insurance (Philippines), Inc. First Guarantee Life Assurance Company, Inc. The Insular Life Assurance Company, Limited CAP Family of Companies Nippon Life Philippines Actuarial Advisers, Inc. CMG Life Insurance Company, Inc. VII VIII Aloha Mental Arithmetic Philippines, Inc. Canon Information Technologies Philippines, Inc. First Metro Investment Corporation Medrano Law Office Nestle (Philippines) Pilipinas Shell Petroleum Corporation SoftTech Advantage, Inc. Q.C.D. Ventures Corporation LandBank of the Philippines Anchor Bank Donors ( Friends and Alumni of the Department) Joaquin B. Bamba Annalizza A. Bernardo Rizaldy T. Capulong Eleonora Y. Cinco Melchor V. Ciubal Peter Godfrey C. Darvin Coralyn G. del Rosario Ronald L. Evangelista Arnold P. Frias Lih Ko-Wei Hiroko and Mitsuo Morimoto Allan R. Santos Judy Frances Aquino See Edgar B. Solilapsi Toshikazu Sunada Horacio T. Templo Kenji Ueno Anonymous Donors Special Thanks to: HIS Sounds Philippines (Dr. Romulo G. Pizana, Musical Director/Conductor) The University of the Philippines Filipiniana Dance Group (Mr. Van Manalo, Artistic Director) AMC2000 Committees The AMC2000 Scientific Committee : Yang Lo, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (Chairman) Dinh Dung, Hanoi Institute of Mathematics, Hanoi Kim Do Han, Seoul National University, Seoul Lee Seng Luan, National University of Singapore Liu Fon-Che, Academia Sinica, Taipei Ma Zhi Ming, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Masaki Maruyama, Kyoto University, Kyoto Milagros P. Navarro, University of the Philippines, Diliman M.S. Raghunathan, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Vladimir Romanov, Sobolev Institute of Mathematics Novosibirsk, Koptyuga Aner Shalev, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem Toshikazu Sunada, Tohoku University, Sendai The AMC2000 Steering Committee: Polly W. Sy, University of the Philippines, Diliman (Chairperson) Do Long Van, Hanoi Institute of Mathematics, Hanoi Li Daqian, Fudan University, Shanghai Lih Ko-Wei, Academia Sinica, Taipei Ann Chi Kim, Dolsan Mathematical Institute, Pusan Koh KheeMeng, National University of Singapore Mitsuo Morimoto, International Christian University, Tokyo Bienvenido F. Nebres, Ateneo de Manila University Kazuo Okamoto, Tokyo University, Tokyo Shum Kar-Ping, The Chinese University of Hong Kong Kenji Ueno, Kyoto University, Kyoto The AMC2000 International Organizing Committee : Lorna I. Paredes, University of the Philippines, Diliman (Chairperson) Eisa Al-Said, King Saud University, Riyadh Lorna S. Almocera, University of the Philippines, Cebu Yolando B. Beronque, De La Salle University, Manila Sergio R. Canoy, Mindanao State University-IIigan Institute of Technology Wanida Hemakul, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok Wenlin Li, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Ling San, National University of Singapore Maslina, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor Sri Wahyuni, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta Teofina Rapanut, University of the Philippines, Baguio Walter Roth, Universiti Brunei Darussalam IX The AMC2000 Local Organizing Committee : Polly W. Sy (Chairperson) Luz R. Nochefranca (Secretary) Maritina T. Castillo Ricardo D.H. Del Rosario Jose Maria L. Escaner IV Augusto Y. Hermosilla Ricardo Enrico C. Namay II Caridad M. Natividad Nenita C. Ocampo Lorna I. Paredes Romulo G. Pizana Dakila A. Reyes Ivy C. Suan Evelyn L. Tan Ma. Vivien V. Visaya ASSISTING OFFICERS & STAFF of the Philippine Social Security System Chairman & Pres. Carlos A. Arellano EVP Leopoldo S. Veroy EVP Horacio T. Templo SVP Maria M. Laurel SVP Edgar B. Solilapsi VP Marissu Bugante VP Alfredo S. Villasanta AVP Rizaldy T. Capulong Amando P. Montano Matias C. Defensor Ronaldo W. Recio Jesse Revecho Jannet V. Villacorta Arnold Frias Melchor Vergel L. Ciubal Nemesiano Mogello
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