Nitin Afzalpulkar · Vishnu Srivastava Ghanshyam Singh · Deepak Bhatnagar Editors Proceedings of the International Conference on Recent Cognizance in Wireless Communication & Image Processing ICRCWIP-2014 Proceedings of the International Conference on Recent Cognizance in Wireless Communication & Image Processing Nitin Afzalpulkar Vishnu Srivastava (cid:129) Ghanshyam Singh Deepak Bhatnagar (cid:129) Editors Proceedings of the International Conference on Recent Cognizance in Wireless Communication & Image Processing ICRCWIP-2014 123 Editors Nitin Afzalpulkar Ghanshyam Singh AsianInstitute of Technology Department ofElectronics andTechnology Bangkok Malaviya National Institute of Technology Thailand Jaipur India VishnuSrivastava Microwave TubesDivision Deepak Bhatnagar Central Electronics EngineeringResearch Department ofPhysics Institute University of Rajasthan Pilani,Rajasthan Jaipur India India ISBN978-81-322-2636-9 ISBN978-81-322-2638-3 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-81-322-2638-3 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2016930278 ©SpringerIndia2016 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpart of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission orinformationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilar methodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publicationdoesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfrom therelevantprotectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authorsortheeditorsgiveawarranty,expressorimplied,withrespecttothematerialcontainedhereinor foranyerrorsoromissionsthatmayhavebeenmade. Printedonacid-freepaper ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbySpringerNature TheregisteredcompanyisSpringer(India)Pvt.Ltd. Preface The 1st International Conference on Recent Cognizance in Wireless Communication & Image Processing (ICRCWIP-2014) was held in the campus of Poornima Institute of Engineering & Technology Jaipur during 16–17 January 2015. A total of 400 participants, 175 of whom were students, attended the con- ference. The participants had fruitful scientific and technical discussions and exchanges that made the conference a complete success. The overall response to the conference was quite encouraging. A large number of papers were received. After careful review, 173 papers were chosen for pre- sentationduringtheconference.Aftertheconference,anadditionalroundofreview was carried out. Among the presented papers, 110 papers were selected for inclusion in the conference proceedings. A very informative panel discussion was also organized during the conference. The aim of the panel discussion was to discuss the advancements in wireless communication, optical communication, cir- cuitdesignandimageprocessing,andtheireffectsonhumans.Thediscussionwas planned to give faculty, academicians, delegates, and students a platform where they can discuss issues and share problems and solutions with each other in a healthy and knowledgeful environment. The papers appearing in the proceedings belong to these major clusters: CLUSTER-I Image processing and its application CLUSTER-II Wireless and microwave communication CLUSTER-III Nanoelectronics and industry application CLUSTER-IV Optoelectronics and photonic devices CLUSTER-V Analog circuit design and its application These papers represent the most recent research on the respective subject areas. The editors would like to thank all the authors, reviewers, panelists, local orga- nizers,andthesessionchairsforpayingattentiontothequalityofthepublications. Partialfinancialsupportforpublishingtheconferenceproceedingsisreceivedfrom DRDO. v vi Preface The contents of this proceedings reveal the breadth of current activities in dif- ferent themes related to wireless communications and image processing. We hope these will form a useful starting point for beginners as well as practitioners in this discipline. Nitin Afzalpulkar Vishnu Srivastava Ghanshyam Singh Deepak Bhatnagar About the Conference TheInternationalConferenceonRecentCognizanceinWirelessCommunication& ImageProcessing-ICRCWIP-2015wasorganizedbytheDepartmentofElectronics &CommunicationandDepartmentofElectricalEngineering,PoornimaInstituteof Engineering and Technology, Jaipur, India. The conference was held during Jan 16–17,2015inJaipur,India.ICRCWIP-2015aimsatbringingtogetherresearchers, engineers, and students to review the latest development in the area of wireless communication and image processing. The conference comprised of technical sessionsandplenarylecturesbyinvitedexperts.ThecorevisionofICRCWIPisto disseminate new knowledge about technology for the benefit of everyone in the community ranging from the academic and professional research communities to industry practitioners. The conference covers a range of topics in electronics and communication engineering, including electrical and communication security, mobile and wireless networking, and wireless communication systems. It also provided a venue for high-caliber researchers, Ph.D. students, and professionals to submit ongoing research and developments in these areas. Another goal of the conferencewastopromoteexchangeofscientificinformationbetweenresearchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working across the globe. The conference was intended to be an annual event to provide a distinct platform for people to share views and experiences in the areas of information, telecommuni- cation, computing, mobile techniques, and related areas. vii Committee Steering Committee Chief Patron Dr.S.M.Seth,Chairman,PoornimaFoundation,Chairperson,PoornimaUniversity, Jaipur,Former Director,National Institute ofHydrology, Roorkee, India Patron Shri Shashikant Singhi, Director General, Poornima Foundation, Jaipur, India General Chair Dr. Ghanshyam Singh, Associate Professor, MNIT, Jaipur, India Conference Chair Dr. Ajay Kumar Bansal, Director, Poornima Institute of Engineering and Technology, Jaipur, India Convener Mr.SachinChauhan,HeadofDepartment,DepartmentofECE,PoornimaInstitute of Engineering and Technology, Jaipur, India Mr. Anil Boyal, Head of Department, Department of EE, Poornima Institute of Engineering and Technology, Jaipur, India Co-convener Mr.AnkurSaharia,AssociateProfessor,DepartmentofECE,PoornimaInstituteof Engineering and Technology, Jaipur, India Section Oversight Committee Dr. Naomi Chavez, Senior Director, Optical Society, Washington, DC, USA Dr.MichaelAnthonyElliott,DivisionAssistant,OpticalSociety,Washington,DC, USA ix x Committee Technical Program Committee Chairs Track-1: (CS/IT) Dr. Lalit Kr. Awasthi, Dean, Himachal Pradesh Technical University, Hamirpur, India Track-2: (ECE) Dr. R.P. Yadav, MNIT, Jaipur, India Track-3: (EE) Dr. Rajesh Kumar, MNIT, Jaipur, India Members Dr. Ajeet Kumar, Delhi Technical University Dr. Annelise E. Barron, University of Texas, USA Dr. Annie Vilcot, Institute of Technology, France Dr. Anshuman Kalla, JNU, Jaipur Dr. Balaji S. Prabhakar, Stanford University, USA Dr. Bernd Girod, Professsor, University of Texas Dr. Blandin Jean, Grenoble Institute of Technology, France Dr. D. Bhatnagar, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur Dr. D.K. Raghuwanshi, NIT, Bhopal Dr. Dheerendra Mathur, GEC, Ajmer Dr. Dheerendra Singh, BITS, Pilani Dr. Fox, California Technical University, USA Dr. Ghanshyam Singh, Jaypee University of Information Technology, Solan Dr. Ghanshyam Singh, Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Dr. H.D. Mathur, BITS, Pilani Dr. Jitender Kumar Chhabra, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra Dr. Jitendra Kumar Deegwal, CEG, Government of India Dr. K.K. Sharma, Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Dr. Lokesh Tharani, RTU, Kota Dr. M.C. Govil, Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Dr. M.M. Sharma, Principal, GEC, Ajmer Dr. Mantosh Biswas, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra Dr. Michael Anthony Elliott, Optical Society, Washington, DC, USA Dr. Mithlesh Kumar, RTU, Kota Dr. Mohammad Salim, Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Dr. Naomi Chavez, Optical Society, Washington, DC, USA Dr. Nick W McKeown, Stanford University, USA Dr. Nitin Afzalpulkar, Asian Institute of Technology, Bangkok, Thailand Dr. O.P. Vyas, JIET, Jodhpur Dr. O.P. Meena, NIT, Bhopal Dr. P.K. Singhal, MITS, Gwalior Dr. R.L. Yadav, Galgotia University, Noida Dr. R. Nath, Department of Physics, IIT, Roorkee Dr. R.K. Sarin, NIT, Jalandhar Dr. R.P. Yadav, Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Committee xi Dr. R.P. Tiwari, ISTE, Jaipur Dr. Rajeev Gupta, RTU, Kota Dr. Rajesh Kumar, Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Dr. Ritu Sharma, Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Dr. R.S. Saxena, PWD, Jaipur Dr. Samar Ansari, Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Dr. Sandeep Sancheti, Manipal University, Jaipur Dr. Sanjay Kumar, IETE, Jaipur Sh. Sanjeev Agarwal, Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Dr. Sarabjeet Singh, NIT, Jalandhar Dr. Shashi B. Rana, Guru Nanak Dev University, Gurdaspur Dr. Sheila K. Shull, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, California Technical University, USA Dr. Sumit Srivastava, Manipal University Sh. Tarun Verma, Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Dr. Trilok Mathur, BITS, Pilani Dr. U.S. Modani, Government College, Ajmer Dr. Veron Muriel, Grenoble Institute of Technology, France Dr. Vijay Janyani, Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Dr. Vineet Sahula, Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Dr. Vipul Rastogi, Associate Professor, Department of Physics, IIT, Roorkee Dr. Virender Ranga, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra Dr. Seema Verma, Banasthali University, Jaipur, India Dr. Buta Singh, Guru Nanak Dev University Dr. Harjit Pal Singh, CT Institute of Engineering, Management and Technology Dr. Suyeb Ahmed Khan, Shiv Shankar Institute of Engineering and Technology Dr. Subir Sarkar, University of Kolkata Dr. Preetam Kumar, IIT, Patna Dr. Kalpana Dhaka, IIT, Gawhati Dr. Seema Verma, Banasthali University, Jaipur Dr. Manish Tiwari, REC, Jaipur Review Panel Members Dr. Ajay Kr. Bansal, Poornima Institute of Engineering and Technology, Jaipur Dr. Ajeet Kumar, Delhi Technical University Dr. Archana Agrawal, Institute of Technology and Management, Bhilwara Dr. Avinash Sharma, Advait Vedanta Institute of Technology, Jaipur Dr. C. Periasamy, Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Dr. C.K. Babulal, Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai Dr. Deepak Bhatnagar, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur Dr. Deepak Jhanwar, Government Engineering College, Ajmer
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