Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering Abid Abu-Tair Abdelmounaim Lahrech Khalid Al Marri Bassam Abu-Hijleh Editors Proceedings of the II International Triple Helix Summit Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering Volume 43 Series Editors Marco di Prisco, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy Sheng-Hong Chen, School of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China Ioannis Vayas, Institute of Steel Structures, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece SanjayKumarShukla,SchoolofEngineering,EdithCowanUniversity,Joondalup, WA, Australia Anuj Sharma, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA Nagesh Kumar, Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Science Bangalore, Bangalore, Karnataka, India Chien Ming Wang, School of Civil Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia LectureNotesin Civil Engineering (LNCE) publishes thelatest developmentsin CivilEngineering-quickly,informallyandintopquality.Thoughoriginalresearch reported in proceedings and post-proceedings represents the core of LNCE, edited volumes of exceptionally high quality and interest may also be considered for publication. Volumes published in LNCE embrace all aspects and subfields of, as well as new challenges in, Civil Engineering. Topics in the series include: (cid:129) Construction and Structural Mechanics (cid:129) Building Materials (cid:129) Concrete, Steel and Timber Structures (cid:129) Geotechnical Engineering (cid:129) Earthquake Engineering (cid:129) Coastal Engineering (cid:129) Ocean and Offshore Engineering; Ships and Floating Structures (cid:129) Hydraulics, Hydrology and Water Resources Engineering (cid:129) Environmental Engineering and Sustainability (cid:129) Structural Health and Monitoring (cid:129) Surveying and Geographical Information Systems (cid:129) Indoor Environments (cid:129) Transportation and Traffic (cid:129) Risk Analysis (cid:129) Safety and Security To submit aproposalorrequestfurtherinformation,pleasecontacttheappropriate Springer Editor: – Mr. Pierpaolo Riva at [email protected] (Europe and Americas); – [email protected](Asia-exceptChina-and Australia/NZ); – Ms. Li Shen at [email protected] (China). Indexed by Scopus More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/15087 Abid Abu-Tair Abdelmounaim Lahrech (cid:129) (cid:129) Khalid Al Marri Bassam Abu-Hijleh (cid:129) Editors Proceedings of the II International Triple Helix Summit 123 Editors AbidAbu-Tair AbdelmounaimLahrech TheBritish University in Dubai TheBritish University in Dubai Dubai, UnitedArab Emirates Dubai, UnitedArab Emirates KhalidAl Marri BassamAbu-Hijleh TheBritish University in Dubai TheBritish University in Dubai Dubai, UnitedArab Emirates Dubai, UnitedArab Emirates ISSN 2366-2557 ISSN 2366-2565 (electronic) Lecture Notesin CivilEngineering ISBN978-3-030-23897-1 ISBN978-3-030-23898-8 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23898-8 ©SpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG2020 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpart of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission orinformationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilar methodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publicationdoesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfrom therelevantprotectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained hereinorforanyerrorsoromissionsthatmayhavebeenmade.Thepublisherremainsneutralwithregard tojurisdictionalclaimsinpublishedmapsandinstitutionalaffiliations. ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbytheregisteredcompanySpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG Theregisteredcompanyaddressis:Gewerbestrasse11,6330Cham,Switzerland Preface The Second International Triple Helix Summit was held in Dubai in the UAE, duringtheperiodNovember10–13,2018,attheAddressDubaiMarinaHotel.The firstsummitwasheldinGermanyin2017.ThesesummitsareplannedbytheTriple Helix Association and co-organized by local entities. In the case of the Dubai summit, in addition to Triple Helix Association, the Dubai summit was also aca- demically sponsored by the British University in Dubai, University of Dubai, American University of Ras Al Khaimah, Mohammed bin Rashid School of Government, and Al-Maktoum College of Higher Education, Dundee, UK. SupremeCouncilofEnergyandDubaiTourismwerethegovernmentsponsors.Al Sahel Contracting was the private sector sponsor. The themes of the Dubai summit included the role of Triple Helix in trans- forming nations into knowledge-based economies, the role of Triple Helix in building sustainable economy, the role of government and public policy in devel- oping TripleHelixsystems,entrepreneurialuniversitiesandtheirengagement with the Triple Helix systems, smart cities and overcoming security challenges, More EffectiveTripleHelixManagementandpartnership,andthechallengesforeffective partnership and interaction among Triple Helix actors. Duringthesummit,newstudentsawardswereintroducedforthefirsttime,with best student paper in areas of Innovation, Entrepreneurial and Sustainability, as well as the overall best conference paper and best case study paper. The summit was held under the patronage of HH Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al-Maktoum,thePresidentofCivilAviationAuthorityinDubaiandtheChancellor of the British University in Dubai. The gala dinner was attended by HE Dr. Thani AlZoudi, the Minister of Climate Change and Environment, who delivered the keynote speech of the event. There were over 50 paper presentations along with 7 keynote presentations and 12 workshops, dealing with different themes of the v vi Preface summit. Representations from academia, industry, and government were evident. UAE, Italy, Spain, Greece, UK, India, USA, Russia, Africa, South America, and more were represented at the summit. Dubai, United Arab Emirates Abid Abu-Tair Abdelmounaim Lahrech Khalid Al Marri Bassam Abu-Hijleh Contents The Influence of Transformational Leadership Style on Innovation Behaviours: The Case of the Government Sector of the UAE . . . . . . . . 1 Ahmad Abdulqader and Khalid Al Marri The Role of Mohammed Bin Rashid School of Government in Capacity Building Towards Making Dubai a Leading Innovative City of the Future—Case-Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Z. Aisha, H. Saeed and M. Spraggon Entrepreneurial University and Its Engagement in the Triple Helix System: Roadmapping to Leading Innovation on Early Stage: The Technology Transfer Office Whole . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Aline A. Perini, Cassiane R. Jaroszewski, Adriana B. V. B. Magalhães, Letícia H. Ferreira, Iraídes Ramalho and Anderson Z. Freitas The Role of the ‘Triple Helix’ Model in the Development of Emerging Economies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Anju George Bridging Academic Inventors—TTO Managers Schism: The Lean Canvas for Invention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Arabella Bhutto and Cynthia Furse RoleofEntrepreneurialUniversities,ResearchCentersandEconomic Zones in Driving Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Cluster Ecosystems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Azam Pasha Evaluating the Success of Companies at University Science Parks: Key Performance and Innovation Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Claudia Olvera, Josep M. Piqué, Ulises Cortés and Mario Nemirovsky vii viii Contents Powering Synergies Between Innovation Policy and Regional Development Frameworks: The Case of Smart Specialisation . . . . . . . . 93 Dimitri Corpakis The Success of Innovation Projects in Public/Government Sector . . . . . 107 Eman Alhosani and Khalid Al Marri The Global Innovation Index as a Measure of Triple Helix Engagement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 Emanuela Todeva Factors Affecting Expert Systems Implementation by UAE Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 Fadi M. Nabulsi and Khalid Al Marri The Role of Higher Education in the Maturity of Knowledge Commercialization Ecosystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 Mohsen Sepahi, Ghasem Salimi and Vahid Sohrabpour Cross-Border Trade Through Blockchain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 Hussam Juma Knowledge Influence on Innovation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 Hussam Juma Digital Speedway to Future Smart Cities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Hussam Juma Using Fuzzy Expert System for Performance Evaluation and Decision Making in Project-Based Companies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 J. Almaazmi and Khalid Al Marri Application of the Triple Helix Model in the Creation and Evolution of Areas of Innovation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 Josep Miquel Pique, Francesc Miralles and Jasmina Berbegal-Mirabent How to Measure Triple Helix Performance? A Fresh Approach . . . . . . 245 Milica M. Jovanović, Jovana Đ. Rakićević, Veljko M. Jeremić and Maja I. Levi Jakšić Design Thinking Methods to Activate Co-creation Process Among Policymakers, Creative Industries and SMEs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263 M. Melazzini, S. Campodall’Orto, G. Carella, A. Vignati and F. Zurlo Managing Projects in the Public Sector: From Fragility to Agility and Innovation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279 Morad L. Taqateqah and Khalid Al Marri Clinical Performance Improvement in Diabetes: Adapting a Proven Model in Dubai . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299 Suzanne Murray, Dave Davis, Patrice Lazure and Sophie Péloquin Contents ix The Influence of Soft and Hard Quality Management on Innovation Performance in UAE Service Sector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 Mohamed I. Nasaj and Khalid Al Marri From R&D to Innovation and Economic Growth: An Empirical-Based Analysis from Top Five Most Innovative Countries of the World . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323 Naveed Ul Haq, Rahmat Ullah and Emanuela Todeva Innovation and Risk Mitigation Measures for the Successful Implementation of Smart Government in Dubai . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339 H. Dali and Khalid Al Marri Shaping Gateway Cities in GPNs: The São José Dos Campos’ Science and Technology Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353 Patricia Alencar Silva Mello What Do We Know About University-Industry Linkages in Africa?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375 Rabii Outamha and Lhacen Belhcen