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Modeling and Simulation, MS'07 India Theme: Control, Instrumentation, Organised by of Calcutta, Department of Applied Physics, India POST CENTENARY GOLDEN JUBILEE OF UNIVERSITY OF CALCUTA, INDIA 'Proceedings 'IntemationaC Conference ‘ModeCing ‘AndSimulation, 'MS’07 clrtd(DTA Theme: Control, Instrumentation, Embedded System Engineering and General Applications December 3-5,2007 Kolkata, India Organised by 'Department of Akpyiied Thy sics, University of Calcutta, ‘India In association with AMSE : International Association for Modeling and Simulation Technique in Enterprise, France Co-organiser IET, Calcutta Branch Technical colaborator IEEE (USA), Kolkata Chapter, DETE, Kolkata Centre 6LI b £> o t ^ Professor Asis Kumar Banerjee 87/1, College Street VICE-CHANCELLOR Senate Howe University of Calcutta Kolkata-700 073 Telephone Nos. 2241-3288/0071/4984 Fax No. 91-33-2241-3288 E-mail: [email protected] November 7,2007 FOREWORD The University of Calcutta, established on January 24, 1857, is devoted to advancement of learning and is presently celebrating its Postcentenary Golden Jubilee. The Department of Applied Physics was established in 1925 as a Department of the University for the purpose of carrying out post graduate studies and research in Electrical Tchnology and allied Sciences. Since then it has produced a number of eminent teachers and pioneer technologists of national and international fame. This Department organizes various types of academic activities in order to unravel new technologies before professionals and students throughout the year. The present Conference is an example. To address some critical issues in the areas of Control and Instrumentation, the Department resolved to take a venture in a broader spectrum in which they could obtain the association of AMSE, International Association for Modeling and Simulation Technique in Enterprise, France, a leading professional body engaged in dissemination of technology throughout the globe. With the fast changing and competitive global industrial environment, engineers in the power and process sectors are confronted with unprecedented uncertainty in efficient operation of an industry. Unification of control technologies and restructuring and‘deregulation of power sectors have made things more complicated. Control and instrumentation constitute the lifeline of an industry and it is the use of state-of-the-art- technology in these matters that can eradicate this uncertainty. Professor Asis Kumar Banerjee 87/1, College Street VICE-CHANCELLOR Senate House University of Calcutta Kolkata-700 073 Is’feVryiglll Telephone Nos. 2241-3288/0071/4984 Fax No. 91-33-2241-3288 E-mail : vc(5/cahmir.ac.in Embedded systems technology has attempted to add to modem control and instrumentation techniques a new dimension. This technology, as a concept and in its numerous technological incarnations, is arguably one of the most influential transformations which have shaped our society in the recent past No one can deny that it is gaining its relevance in every sphere of life. Rapid advances in computer and communication technologies have bolstered it It is thus natural for the Department of Applied Physics to wish to explore the extent and diversity of developments in these technological arenas. To achieve this goal the Department has, in association with AMSE: International Association for Modeling and Simulation Technique in Enterprise, France, planned to organize this Three-Day International Conference on "Modeling And Simulation" with the theme "Control, Instrumentation, Embedded System Engineering and General Applications" during 3-5 December, 2007 at Kolkata, India. The Conference will explore the deep-rooted linkages between existing and emerging concerns faced by the engineers in these and related fields. It will try to develop appropriate strategies and decision making tools and create awareness of the best practices in the fields of technology, management and general applications. The Conference Proceedings, containing rich contributions from eminent experts in the relevant fields, aims at giving ample opportunity to the scientists, academicians, technologists and engineers to take stock of technological advancements in relevant areas, understand future trends and deliberate on other related issues of technical and social consequences. I wish the Conference all success and I am confident that the Proceedings will be a lasting contribution to knowledge. AK.B- Asis Kumar Banerjee n PREFACE With the advent of modem technologies, industries are having recourse to newer processes for efficient and zero breakdown running of a plant. On the other hand, power sector with its restructured environment has also started utilizing the advancement of technology in the different aspects of power and energy sectors. Control and instrumentation are the life lines of efficient operation of a plant or a system. Embedded systems technology combined with advanced computer and communication technologies has enriched modem control and instrumentation techniques. It is thus necessary to explore the extent and diversity of development in these technological arenas. To discuss the rapid developments in the areas of control, instrumentation and embedded system engineering, Department of Applied Physics, University of Calcutta, India in association with AMSE, France and co-organised by IET, Calcutta Branch is going to organize an international conference on December 3-5, 2007 where speakers from all over India and abroad will present their original research works. 183 research papers, authored by eminent engineers, scientists, technologists and research workers, screened out from about 330 submissions, are included in this proceedings. Nine Invited Speeches, delivered by eminent national and international speakers, have also been included. All the papers and the invited speeches will be presented in 24 technical sessions and three plenary sessions. It should be mentioned that a number of good submissions could not be included due to space and time constrains for which the organizers apologize. The areas covered are, • Control Theory • , Monitoring and control of power system components • Process control and instrumentation • Power Quality, HVDC and FACTS Technology • Modem Protection, Instrumentation and Control • Electro-optic Devices and Optical Communication • Transmission and Distribution System Automation • Application of Artificial Intelligence, Neural Network and Fuzzy Control Techniques • Power Electronics and Drives • Power System Dynamics, Control and Optimization • Electric Power Market, Deregulation and restructuring • Power System Modeling and Simulation • Wind Power and Other Renewable Power, DG and Interconnection • Modem Communication for Metering, Control and Protection • Neural networks and Genetic Algorithms • Embedded system engineering and Expert systems • Pattern recognition and image processing • Knowledge based decision systems • Application for economy, finance, sociology, medicine and others • General application of Modeling and Simulation: Case studies and Experimental results The organizers have taken all efforts to make the proceedings error free. But still some errors might have crept in for which they apologize in anticipation. It is hoped that the readers will enjoy these volumes. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Organizing Committee of MS’07 India would like to place on record Its gratitude to the esteemed participants, engineers, scientists, technologists and research workers, for their valued technical contributions and participation. Members of the international advisory committee and national organizing committee have contributed significantly in organizing the conference and also for this publication. The members of the Publication Sub-committee are grateful to the reviewers of the papers who have made tremendous efforts to maintain the time schedule and standard of the publication. The committee also thanks the Superintendent of Calcutta University press along with his enthusiastic working force to publish these volumes within a short time. f It is a pleasure to apknowledge all supports; financial and moral, provided by the Associator, Co-organizer, Technical Collaborators, Sponsors and t Advertisers without which this event could not come into reality. The committee also puts on record the co-operations provided by the staff members of the conference secretariat; those of the Department of Applied Physics and those of the venue, different agencies and many, more. if iv International Conference on Modeling And Simulation, MS'07 INDIA Co-organiser The Institution of Engineering and Technology, Kolkata Section Technical Collaborator Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers, Kolkata Section The institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers, Kolkata Centre SPONSORS All India Council for Technical Education, Government of India Department of Science and Technology, Government of India Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Government of India Department of Information Technology (DIT), Government of India 8 Science and Technology Department, Government of West Bengal Defence Research & Development Organisation, Government of India University Grants Commission Technical Education Quality Improvement Programme, TEQIP, UCT-CU West Bengal State Electricity Distribution Company Limited, India RTDS Technologies Inc., Canada Usha Intercontinental (India), New Delhi, India TATA Consultancy Services, Kolkata, India Tech Mahindra Limited, Kolkata, India Century Transformers Pvt Limited, Kolkata, India RAHUL Foundation, Kolkata, India YOKOGAWA India Limited, India Rockwell Automation M. N. Dastur & Company (P) Limited, Kolkata, India V Principal Patrons Professor Asis Kumar Banerjee, Vice Chancellor, University of Calcutta, India Professor Jaime Gil Alnja President, AMSE, Spain Patrons Professor Tapan Kumar Mukherjee Pro Vice Chancellor, University of Calcutta, India Professor Suranjan Das Pro Vice Chancellor, University of Calcutta, India >(' Professor Christian Berger-Vachon General Secretary, AMSE, France International Advisory Committee Chairman: D. K. Basu, Former Vice Chancellor, Burdwan University, India A Ogulu, University of Kwa Zalu-Natal, South Africa A. R. Thakur, Vice Chancellor, WBUT, India Aladin Zayegh, Victoria University of Technology, Australia Andrew Forsyth, The University of Manchester, UK i Andrzej Horodecki, Lublin Technical University, Poland AsokeK Nandi, The University of Liverpool, UK B. B. Chaudhuri, ISI, Kolkata, India Brad Lehman, Northeastern University, Boston, USA C. S. Jha, Professor Emeritus, ITT, Delhi, India D. P. Kothari, IIT, New Delhi D. Sanyal, IET, Kolkata, India Dragutin Debeljkovic, University of Belgrade, Belgrade Serbia Francesco Carlo Morabito, University of Reggio Calabria, Italy Fredtrico Gonzalez Santoyo, University of Michoanacana, Mexico Hamlaoui Abdessalam, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur Jeno Kovaks, University of Oulu, Finland K. Bhattacharyya, IEEE, Kolkata, India K. C. Mukhopadhyay, IET, Kolkata, India Li Ge, National University of Defense Technology, China M. A. Kashem, University of Tasmania, Australia Malcolm R Irving, Brunei University, Uxbridge, UK N. R. Baneijea, Vice Chancellor, Bengal Engineering and Science University, India P. Baneijee, IETE, Kolkata, India Petr Stemberk, Czech Technical University, Czech Republic P. N. Ghosh, Vice Chancellor, Jadavpur University, India R. N. Lahiri, IET, Kolkata, India Raed Abu Zitar, Philadelphia University, Jordan S. Bhattacharyya, IIM, Kolkata, India S. K. Sanyal, IEEE, Kolkata, India ’1 S. N. Mishfa, Sikkim, India , ;, ,T. K. De, IETE, Kolkata, India vi GENERAL CHAIR A. K. Mukhopadhyay Ex-Vice Chancellor, Tripura University, India and Sir R. B. Ghosh Chair Professor of Department of Applied Physics, University Of Calcutta, India ORGANISING COMMITTEE Chairman G. Sarkar Head and Labonyamoyee Das Chair Professor of Department Of Applied Physics, University Of Calcutta, India General Secretary S. Sengupta, Applied Physics, University Of Calcutta, India Joint Convenors M. Mitra and J. N. Bera, Applied Physics, University Of Calcutta, India Members S. K. Bandyopadhyay, Registrar, CU, India S. Sen, Dean, FET, CU, India S. Sarkar, Secretary, UCSTA, CU, India T. K. Mitra, Applied Physics, CU, India Balaram Bhattacharyya, Applied Physics, CU, India S. Phaujdar, Applied Physics, CU, India S. C. Kar, Applied Physics, CU, India R. Brahmachari, Applied Physics, CU, India S. C. Bera, Applied Physics, CU, India ■ C. Dey, Applied Physics, CU, India S. Chowdhury, Applied Physics, CU, India R. Gupta, Applied Physics, CU, India K. K. Mazumdar, UCT-CU, India M. K. Sengupta, UCT-CU, India Technical Committee Chairman: K. K. Bandyopadhyay, Applied Physics, CU, India Convenor: S. Chattopadhyay, Applied Physics, CU, India Finance Committee Chairman; S. K. Sen, Applied Physics, CU, India Convenor; S. Phaujdar, Applied Physics, CU, India Publication Committee Chairman: A. Deb, Applied Physics, CU, India Convenor: S. C. Kar, Applied Physics, CU, India Event Management Committee Chairman; S. K. Sen, Applied Physics, CU, India Convenor R. Gupta, Applied Physics, CU, India Reception, Hospitality and Travel Management Committee Chairman: S. Chowdhury, Applied Physics, CU, India Convenor C. Dey, Applied Physics, CU, India vn \\

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