US006116714A United States Patent [19] [11] Patent Number: 6,116,714 Imanaka et al. [45] Date of Patent: *Sep. 12, 2000 [54] PRINTING HEAD, PRINTING METHOD AND 4,074,320 2/1978 Kapes, Jr. ......................... .. 358/302 X APPARATUS USING SAME, AND 4,313,124 1/1982 Hara . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 347/57 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR 4,345,262 8/1982 Shirato et al. 347/10 CORRECTING SAID PRINTING HEAD 4,459,600 7/1984 Sato et al. ..... .. 347/47 4,463,359 7/1984 Ayata et al. ............................. .. 347/56 [75] Inventors: Yoshiyuki Imanaka, Yokohama; 4,558,333 12/1985 Sugitani et al. ........................ .. 347/65 Masaki Inaba, Kawasaki; Masami (List continued on neXt page.) Ikeda; Yutaka Koizumi, both of Yokohama; Tsuyoshi Orikasa, FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS Musashimurayama; Tatsuo Furukawa, Isehara; Toshio Kashino, Chigasaki; 0042055 12/ 1981 European Pat. Off. . Hideaki Kishida, Kawasaki; Seiichiro 0183680 6/1986 European Pat. Off. . Karita, Yokohama; Shuji Koyama, 0260574 3/1988 European Pat. Off. . Kawasaki; Haruhiko Terai; Kimiyuki 0405574 1/1991 European Pat. Off. . 0419178 3/1991 European Pat. Off. . Hayasaki, both of Yokohama; Shuichi Katao, Atsugi; Akira Goto, Yokohama; (List continued on neXt page.) Kouichi Omata, Kawasaki; Hiroyuki Maru, Atsugi; Masaaki Izumida, OTHER PUBLICATIONS Kawasaki; Yuji Kamiyama, Fujisawa; Takayuki Ono, Kawasaki, all of Japan Tsutsumi, Y. et al., “Desktop Publishing System”, Toshiba Publication, vol. 44, No. 1 (1989), cover, pp. 45—48 and 80. [73] Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha, Tokyo, Japan Primary Examiner—N. Le [*] Notice: This patent issued on a continued pros Assistant Examiner—Judy Nguyen ecution application ?led under 37 CFR Attorney, Agent, or Firm—FitZpatrick, Cella, Harper & 1.53(d), and is subject to the twenty year Scinto patent term provisions of 35 U.S.C. [57] ABSTRACT 154(a)(2). A printing head has a plurality of heater boards, each of [21] Appl. No.: 08/397,352 which includes a shift register to which printing data and [22] Filed: Mar. 2, 1995 selection data for selecting preheating pulse signals are applied as inputs, a latch circuit for latching the printing [30] Foreign Application Priority Data data, a selection-data latch circuit for latching the selection Mar. 4, 1994 [JP] Japan .................................. .. 6-034558 data, a selection circuit for selecting any one of a plurality Mar. 7, 1994 [JP] Japan .. 6-035607 of preheating pulse signals inputted in accordance with the Mar. 23, 1994 [JP] Japan .................................. .. 6-051711 latched selection data, and a plurality of heating resistors driven by the printing data or preheating pulse signals. [51] Int. Cl.7 .................................................. .. B41J 29/393 Correction data, obtained by a head correcting apparatus, for performing printing at an average density by correcting the [[5528]] UFiSe.ld Col.f Search ................................ .. 347/19, 17, 13, characteristics of each heater board is stored in a memory of 347/60, 185, 186 the printing head. Aprinting apparatus decides the selection data in accordance with the correction data and sets the [56] References Cited selection data in the selection-data latch circuit. US. PATENT DOCUMENTS 3,700,852 10/1972 Ruggiero ............................... .. 347/211 41 Claims, 27 Drawing Sheets 1000 6,116,714 Page 2 US. PATENT DOCUMENTS FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS 4,563,691 1/1986 Noguchi et a1. ...................... .. 347/190 0421806 4/1991 European Pat~ Off _ 4,595,935 6/1986 Brooks eta1. .. 347/171 0440490 8/1991 European pat Opp 4,596,995 6/1986 Yamakawa 61 8.1. .. 347/237 0445916 9/1991 European Pat~ ' 4,608,577 8/1986 Hon ............. .. 347/66 0453714A M1991 European Pat Off” 4,689,694 8/1987 Yoshida . 347/237 X 0475638 3/1992 European Pat Om _ 2323152 Z1322 Egg‘; ' 32x22 0511602 11/1992 European Pat. 011.. 4,829,324 5/1989 Drake et a1. ' .... .. 347/63 0527610 2/1993 European Pat' O?' ' 4,835,549 5/1989 Samejima et al. 347/237 532248 3/1993 European Pat- O?- - 4,908,635 3/1990 IWasaWaa et a1. 347/14 0605216 7/1994 European Pat- O?- - 4,918,462 4/1990 Tomita eta1. .. 347/237 54-56847 5/1979 Japan 4,982,199 1/1991 Dunn ........ .. 347/60 X 55432253 10/1980 Japan - 5,016,023 5/1991 Chan eta1. 347/42 59423670 7/1984 Japan 5,036,337 7/1991 ReZanka .347/14 59-138461 8/1984 Japan 5,049,898 9/1991 Arthur et al. 347/19 60-71260 4/1985 Japan. 5,057,854 10/1991 Pond eta1. 347/42 2-2009 1/1990 Japan. 5,065,170 11/1991 ReZanka et a1. . 347/42 3-227633 10/1991 Japan . 5,068,674 11/1991 Sato et a1. .... .. 347/62 3227635 10/1991 Japan . 5,098,503 3/1992 Drake ................................. .. 156/299 3.227641 10/1991 ]apan_ 5,109,234 4/1992 Otis, Jr. et a1. . 3.227663 1O/1991 Japan _ 5,157,411 10/1992 Takekoshi, 61 a1. . 3_227669 1O/1991 Japan _ 5,164,747 11/1992 Osada 61 8.1. ......................... .. 347/19 4_110169 4/1992 Japan ' 5,175,565 12/1992 Ishinaga et al. 347/67 4433741 5/1992 Japan _ 5,235,351 8/1993 Koizumi ....... .. . 347/14 M29278 8/1992 Japan_ 5,281,980 1/1994 Kishida et al. 347/13 M32749 8/1992 Japan 5,285,220 2/1994 Suzuki et a1. .. 347/14 4632657 11/1992 h an‘ 5,289,210 2/1994 Takayanagi . 347/14 5 24192 2 1993 J P " 5,305,024 4/1994 Moriguchi et al. 347/11 ' / aPan 5,353,051 10/1994 Katayama, et a1. . 347/13 5'31905 2/1993 Japan - 5,361,087 11/1994 Tajima eta1. . 347/44 542682 2/1993 Japan 5,473,351 12/1995 He1ter1ine et a1. 347/19 5493127 8/1993 Japan - 5,475,405 12/1995 Widder et a1. . 347/14 2169856 7/1986 United Kingdom 5,504,507 4/1996 Watrobski et a1. 347/19 2220892 1/1990 United Kingdom - 5,596,353 1/1997 Takada et a1. .......................... .. 347/19 2 242 046 9/1991 United Kingdom . 5,861,895 1/1999 Tajika, eta1. ........................... .. 347/14 2243265 10/1991 United Kingdom. 5,894,314 4/1999 Tajika, et a1. ........................... .. 347/14 WO 91/14577 10/1991 WIPO. U.S. Patent Sep. 12,2000 Sheet 1 0f 27 6,116,714 FIG. 1 1 2 6 \ / / I I IMAGE DATA CONTROLLER ’ 'MAGE DATA CPU I/O 7 ,J 3 DRIVING SIGNAL b \ CONTROLLER DRIVE SIGNAL IMAGE 8 PROCESSOR ,/ MEMORY 4 ’ CONTROLLER MEMORY CCO 9 CAMERA / HEAD VOLTAGE g’ VDD " ‘’ CONTROLLER 1O HEAD DATA ’ DETECTOR <_ R" PAPER-FEED / STAGE 11 -—> PAPER-FEED/ STAGE / PRINTING HEAD CONTROLLER 12 U.S. Patent 6,116,714 Sep. 12, 2000 Sheet 3 0f 27 3 MAKE CONTACT WITH a, s2 PRINTING HEAD MEAsuRE HEAD RANK IV s4 S6 PRINT TEST PATTERN P“ IMAGE RECOGNITION (PROCESSING)? S10 PERFORM DENSITY CORRECTION (PROCESSING) S12 / WRITE DATA IN MEMORY 13 U.S. Patent Sep. 12,2000 Sheet 4 0f 27 6,116,714 U.S. Patent Sep. 12,2000 Sheet 5 0f 27 6,116,714 38% O_Om m.QI 0.v.9.. U.S. Patent Sep. 12,2000 Sheet 6 0f 27 6,116,714 U.S. Patent Sep. 12,2000 Sheet 7 0f 27 6,116,714 7009 OmON OOON 000M QQ f QQGQ 0o6wNmo6 m0 9 m0..@ @QQ -w000? U.S. Patent Sep. 12,2000 Sheet 8 0f 27 6,116,714 wow im 1I‘.... 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