ITALY PRE-ARRIVAL INFO PACK INDEX GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT ITALY.......................... pg.2 › A bit of history • Santa Maria Annunciata in › Other information Chiesa Rossa › Weather • Basilica di Sant’Ambrogio › Food SHOPPING.............................pg.28 LOMBARDY............................ pg.13 RESTAURANTS AND WHERE TO LOMBARDY IN 10 DISHES.... pg.15 EAT IN MILANO.................... pg.32 CITY OF MILANO.................. pg.17 SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES.... pg.33 › General information About graphic design › Airports and how to reach the › About design city › About fashion design › Public transportation › About theatre design › How to get a SIM card › About media design › Sights › About visual arts • The last supper • Duomo USEFUL INFORMATION ..... pg.55 • Museo del Novecento Bureaucratic issues • Museo Poldi Pezzoli › Fiscal code • Museo Nazionale della › Permit to stay Scienza e della Tecnologia › Health • Pinacoteca di Brera › Bank account • Castello Sforzesco › M-Id Card • Hangar Bicocca • Villa Necchi EMERGENCIES NUMBERS.. pg.61 2 STUDENT LIFE NABA About this guide So you just landed in Italy or maybe not and you’re packing everything and you’re about to arrive. We trust you’ll enjoy this reading and we wish that this guide will help you during your staying in our amazing country 3 SSTTUUDDEENNTT LLIIFFEE NNAABBAA GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT ITALY A BIT OF HISTORY adoption and subsequent spread of Christianity as state religion at The Italian peninsula shows evi- the end of the 4th century. dence of habitation by anatomi- cally modern humans beginning The decline and collapse of the about 43,000 years ago. It is Western Empire by the end of the reached by the Neolithic as ear- 5th century is taken to mark the ly as 6000 BC (Cardium Pottery end of Late Antiquity. A Lombard in Coppa Nevigata). The Italian Kingdom of Italy was established, Bronze Age begins around 1500 although parts of the peninsula BC, likely corresponding to the remained under Byzantine rule arrival of Indo-European speakers and influence until the 11th cen- whose descendants would be- tury. The Lombard kingdom was come theItalic peoples of the Iron incorporated into Francia and ul- Age; alongside the early Italic cul- timately the Holy Roman Empire, tures, however, the Etruscan civi- although the rise of city-states, lization in central Italy and Greek and especially the powerful mari- colonies in the south flourished time republics in the medieval pe- during 8th to 5th centuries BC. riod led to political fragmentation. Ultimately, after the disastrous Among the Italic peoples, the Italian Wars, the peninsula was Latins, originally situated in the divided among the great powers Latium region, and their Latin lan- of Early Modern Europe, Spain guage would come to dominate and Austria, and later fell to the the peninsula with the Roman French Empire under Napoleon I, conquest of Italy in the 3rd cen- the Papal States being reduced to tury BC. The Roman Republic and the control of the Holy See over later the Roman Empire dominat- Rome. ed Italy for many centuries, and With the rise of nationalism and furthermore established the cul- the idea of the nation state in the ture and civilization of Western 19th century, the peninsula was Europe in general, including the STUDENT LIFE NABA unified in the late 19th century. ic Community (which has later The new Kingdom of Italy, estab- constituted the European Union), lished in 1861, quickly modernized the United Nations, NATO, the and built a large colonial empire, G7 and the Organisation for Eco- colonizing parts of Africa, and nomic Co-operation and Develop- countries along the Mediterrane- ment. Italy is currently ranked as a an. However, many regions of the major European power young nation (notably, the South) remained rural and poor, originat- ing the Italian diaspora. Part of the victorious allied powers of World War I, Italy defeated its historical enemy, the Austrian Empire. Soon afterwards, however, the liberal state collapsed to social unrest: the Fascists, led by Benito Mus- solini, took over and set up an authoritarian dictatorship. Italy joined the Axis powers inWorld War II, falling into a bloody Civil War in 1943, with the Fascist fac- tion finally defeated in the spring of 1945. In 1946, as a result of a Constitu- tional Referendum, the monarchy was abolished.[1] The new re- public was proclaimed on 2 June 1946. In the 1950s and 1960s, Italy saw a period of rapid moderni- zation and sustained economic growth, the so-called Italian eco- nomic miracle. The country, com- ing back to international politics among Western democratic pow- ers, joined the European Econom- STUDENT LIFE NABA OTHER INFORMATION: CAPITAL AND LARGEST CITY: ROME 41°54’N 12°29’E OFFICIAL LANGUAGES : Italiana DEMONYM: Italian ROME GOVERNMENT: Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic PRESIDENT: Sergio Mattarella PRIME MINISTER: Matteo Renzi LEGISLATURE: Parliament UPPER HOUSE: Senate LOWER HOUSE: Chamber of Deputies FORMATION: • Unification:17 March 1861 • Republic: 2 June 1946 • Founded the EEC(now the European Union): 1 January 1958 AREA: • Total: 301,338 km2 (72nd) - 116,347 sq mi • Water (%): 2.4 POPULATION: • 2013 estimate: 60,782,668[1] (23rd) • 2011 census: 59,433,744[2] (23rd) • Density: 201.7/km2 (63rd) - 522.4/sq mi 6 STUDENT LIFE NABA WEATHER The climate in Italy is highly diverse and can be far from the stereotypical altitudes and valleys, particularly Mediterranean climate depending during the winter months when the on the location. Most of the inland higher altitudes tend to be cold, northern areas of Italy, for example wet, and often snowy. The coastal Turin, Milan and Bologna, have a regions have mild winters and warm continental climate classified as and generally dry summers, although humid subtropical. The coastal areas lowland valleys can be quite hot in of Liguria and most of the peninsula summer. south of Florence generally fit the Mediterranean stereotype. The coastal areas of the peninsula can be very different from the interior higher FOOD Here is the list of the most famous Italian dishes split by regions. Please, try to taste as many as you can!! CUCINA ABRUZZESE and tomato sauce • Taralli • Agnello cacio e ova Crunchy ring shape snack/ slow cooked lamb with rosemary, appetizer made with no yeast garlic and eggs bread dough • Arrosticini CUCINA CALABRESE sheep meet cooked on a stick. • I soffioni Abruzzesi • Le Frittole Small cake filled with cream and Traditional dish/soup prepared by sheep ricotta cheese cooking pork rind, pork meat and other less noble parts of the pig CUCINA LUCANA • Polpette di melanzane • Acquasale Deep fried eggplant meatballs Soup with onion, bread eggs and ricotta cheese • Mostaccioli • Orecchiette alla lucana Honey crunchy cookies Typical ear shape pasta with veal 7 STUDENT LIFE NABA CUCINA CAMPANA • Gnocchi alla romana Small rounded semolina discs • Caprese grated in oven with cheese and Simple salad made with sliced butter fresh mozzarella cheese, tomatoes and basil • Soft and yummy sweet buns enriched with orange peel raisins • Pizzelle fritte pine nut and whipped cream Smalls deep fried pizza with marinara sauce and cheese CUCINA LIGURE • Pastiera • Focaccia Easter short crust pastry cake with Famous flat oven-baked oily and ricotta cheese and candied fruits salty bread which is now presided over by Slow Food CUCINA EMILIANA • Trofie al Pesto Patate e Fagiolini • Lasagne Alla Bolognese Twisted shape short pasta with Made by interleaving layers pesto sauce, potatoes and green of pasta with layers of sauce, beans made with ragù, bechamel, and Parmigiano-Reggiano • Canestrelli Delicious crumbly cookies • Gnocco Fritto sprinkled with powdered sugar Fried dough parcels served with cold cuts and cheese CUCINA MARCHIGIANA • Crescioni • Olive all’ascolana Stuffed flatbread Deep fried olives stuffed with meat • Brodetto fanese CUCINA OF FRIULI VENEZIA GIULIA Traditionally poor dish, is a fish • Frico con patate e cipolle soup served with crispy toasted Grated potatoes cooked in a pan sliced bread with onion and montasio cheese • Cicerchiata • Scampi alla busara Desert made by fried small dough Scampi soup with tomatoes garlic balls and covered with honey and chilly • Fave triestine CUCINA MOLISANA Small ball shape sweets made with • Fascadielle almonds Particular polenta served with meat sauce, tuna and cheese CUCINA LAZIALE • Trippa alla molisana • Abbacchio alla scottadito A main course with pork stomach Grilled lamb ribs 8 STUDENT LIFE NABA with natural seasoning and dried • Panadas to be served crunchy Dumpling filled with meat, fish or • Caggiunitti veggie fried ravioli stuffed with chestnut, • Small cake filled with cheese and almonds and candied fruits covered with honey and sugar CUCINA PIEMONTESE CUCINA SICILIANA • Bagna Caod • Arancini di Riso A sauce made with anchovies, Deep fried saffron rice ball with olive oil and garlic. It’s used to typical pear shape soak typical fall veggies • Pasta alla norma • Vitello Tonnato Pasta with fried eggplant and salty Sliced veal covered with tuna ricotta cheese flavor mayo • Cannoli siciliani • Baci di dama Crisp, sweet crunchy tubes which Aka lady kisses because of their are filled with a cream or ricotta shape which reminds two kissing- cheese filling lips CUCINA TOSCANA • Italian hazelnut sandwich • Panzanella cookies Fresh Salad with Tuscany bread, CUCINA PUGLIESE onion, tomatoes, cucumber and • Orecchiette con le cime di rapa basil Typical ear-shape hanmade pasta • Tiramisù with turnip tops, olive oil, garlic It is made of ladyfingers dipped in and anchovies coffee, layered with mascarpone • Bombette pugliesi cheese cream, flavored with coco Meat roll made with thin beff • Pappa al Pomodoro steak filled with pancetta and Tomatoes and Tuscany bread soup caciocavallo cheese CUCINA OF TRENTINO-ALTO ADIGE • Cartellate • Canederli Dessert made with a rose-shape Big Meat Dumplings puff pastry soak in cooked wine • Spätzle di spinaci CUCINA SARDA noodles made from a batter poured through a coarse colander • Spaghetti con la bottarga into boiling water Salted Tuna eggs grated on spaghetti • Strudel di mele 9 STUDENT LIFE NABA • oblong strudel pastry jacket with are filled with a cream or ricotta an apple filling inside cheese filling CUCINA MARCHIGIANA CUCINA UMBRA • Olive all’ascolana • Strangozzi al tartufo Deep fried olives stuffed with meat Typical homemade pasta usually • Brodetto fanese cooked with Norcia black truffles Traditionally poor dish, is a fish sauce soup served with crispy toasted • Crostini di fegatini di pollo sliced bread Slices of homemade bread • Cicerchiata covered by chicken livers dough Desert made by fried small dough • Panpepato balls and covered with honey Typical Christmas “bread” made by cocoa dough enriched with CUCINA PIEMONTESE nuts, walnuts, almonds, honey, • Bagna Caod sugar, cinnamon and black pepper A sauce made with anchovies, CUCINA VALDOSTANA olive oil and garlic. It’s used to soak typical fall veggies • Costolette alla Valdostana • Vitello Tonnato Veal steak stuffed with ham Sliced veal covered with tuna and fontina cheese, coated in flavor mayo breadcrumbs and deep fried • Baci di dama • Chnéffléné Aka lady kisses because of their Boiled batter morsels shape which reminds two kissing- • Tegole dolci lips Yummy and crunchy wafer • Italian hazelnut sandwich CUCINA VENETA cookies • Baccalà alla Vicentina CUCINA SICILIANA Dried salt cod slowly simmered in • Arancini di Riso milk, usually severd with polenta Deep fried saffron rice ball with on side typical pear shape • Fegato alla Veneziana • Pasta alla norma sliced liver with gently stewed Pasta with fried eggplant and salty onions and vinegar ricotta cheese • Pandoro • Cannoli siciliani traditional Italian sweet yeast Crisp, sweet crunchy tubes which bread typically served during the 10 STUDENT LIFE NABA
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