Postmodern Apologetics? Series Board James Bernauer Drucilla Cornell Thomas R. Flynn Kevin Hart Richard Kearney Jean- Luc Marion Adriaan Peperzak Thomas Sheehan Hent de Vries Merold Westphal Michael Zimmerman John D. Caputo, series editor C H R I S T I N A M . G S C H WA N D T N E R Postmodern Apologetics? Arguments for God in Contemporary Philosophy FORDHAM UNIVERSITY PRESS New York ■ 2013 Copyright © 2013 Fordham University Press All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means— electronic, mechanical, photo- copy, recording, or any other— except for brief quotations in printed reviews, without the prior permission of the publisher. Fordham University Press has no responsibility for the per sis tence or accuracy of URLs for external or third- party Internet websites referred to in this publication and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. Fordham University Press also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic books. Library of Congress Cataloging- in- Publication Data is available from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America 15 14 13 5 4 3 2 1 First edition for JanElle and Kara Contents List of Abbreviations xi Preface xvii Ac knowl edg ments xxv Introduction: The “Death of God” and the Demise of Natural Theology 1 PART I: PREPARATIONS 1 Martin Heidegger and Onto- theo-l ogy 19 2 Emmanuel Lévinas and the Infinite 39 3 Jacques Derrida and “Religion Without Religion” 59 PART II: EXPOSITIONS 4 Paul Ricoeur: A God of Poetry and Superabundance 85 5 Jean-L uc Marion: A God of Gift and Charity 105 6 Michel Henry: A God of Truth and Life 125 7 Jean-L ouis Chrétien: A God of Speech and Beauty 143 8 Jean-Y ves Lacoste: A God of Liturgy and Parousia 163 ix 9 Emmanuel Falque: A God of Suffering and Resurrection 184 10 Postmodern Apologetics? 209 PART III: APPROPRIATIONS 11 Merold Westphal: Postmodern Faith 223 12 John Caputo: Postmodern Hope 242 13 Richard Kearney: Postmodern Charity 265 Conclusion 287 Notes 295 For Further Reading 327 Index 341 x ■ Contents