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Polyurethane-based Scaolds for Bone Tissue Engineering Gifty AJ Tetteh PDF

351 Pages·2017·24.46 MB·English
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Polyurethane-based Sca�olds for Bone Tissue Engineering The Role of Hydroxyapatite Particles, Solvent Combinations, Electrospun Fibre Orientations, In Vivo & In Vitro Characterisation, and Particulate Leached Foams for creating 3-D Bone Models. Gifty A. J. Tetteh A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Material Science & Engineering University of She�eld United Kingdom September, 2016. This page was intentionally left blank. Awards and Conferences Awards & Prizes Learned Society Travel Grant, University of She�eld Aug, 2015 • European Society of Biomechanics Travel Award July, 2015 • Learned Society Travel Grant, University of She�eld Mar, 2015 • Best Biomechanics Paper, MECbioeng14, Imperial College Sept, 2014 • Kroto Family Science Education Prize (Joint Winner) July, 2014 • Best Poster Award, 10th Bose User Group Meeting June, 2014 • BestBiomaterials&TissueEngineeringPosterAward May, 2014 • Santander Research Mobility Award Nov, 2013 • Learned Society Travel Grant, University of She�eld Oct, 2013 • Ghana Education Trust Fund Scholarship for PhD Mar, 2012 • Publications Journal Papers 1. G.Tetteh, A.S.Khan, R.M.Delaine-Smith, G.C.Reilly & I.U.Rehman,“Electrospun polyurethane / hydroxyapatite bioactive sca�olds for bone tissue engineering: The role of solvent and hydroxyapatite particles”. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials. (2014) Vol. 39, pp. 95–110 Conference Proceedings 2. G. Tetteh, R.Delaine-Smith, N.H. Green, G.C.Reilly, July (2016), “Collagen and Mineral Deposition by MLO-A5 Late-Stage Osteoblasts, is Guided by the Fibre Alignment of Electrospun Sca�olds”, Proc. of the 22nd Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics, Lyon, France. i ii AWARDS AND CONFERENCES 3. G. Tetteh,M.Pogorielov,I.U.Rehman,G.C.Reilly,May(2016),“A3-dimensional biomimetic in vitro bone model for testing small orthopaedic implants”, Proc. of the 10th World Biomaterials Congress, Montreal, Canada. 4. G. Tetteh, I.U. Rehman, G.C. Reilly, August (2015), “in vivo and in vitro Characterization of Porous Polyurethane-Hydroxyapatite Sca�olds as A Bone Substitute,” Proc. of the European Society for Biomaterials Conference, Krakow, Poland. 5. G. Tetteh, S. Puwanan, I.U. Rehman, G.C. Reilly, July (2015), “A Tissue Engineered Bone Membrane for Cleft Palate Repair”, Proc. of the 21st Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics, Prague, Czech Republic. 6. G. Tetteh, M. Pogorielov, I.U. Rehman, G.C. Reilly, June (2015), “Developing Mechanically-Optimized&HighlyPorousPolyurethane-HydroxyapatiteConstructs for Bone Tissue Engineering”, Proc. of the 14th Annual Conference of the UK Society for Biomaterials, Belfast, Northern Ireland. 7. G. Tetteh, I.U. Rehman, G.C. Reilly, March (2015), “Using Tissue Engineering to develop an in vitro 3D Bone Model,” Proc. of the Orthopedic Research Society Conference, Las Vegas, USA. 8. G. Tetteh, I.U. Rehman, G.C. Reilly, Sept (2014), “Engineering an in vitro 3D BoneModelforImplantTesting,”Proc. oftheMedicalEngineeringCentre’sAnnual Meeting and Bioengineering 14, London, UK. 9. G. Tetteh, I.U. Rehman, G.C. Reilly, August (2014), “Using Bioactive Sca�olds to synthesize an in vitro 3D Bone Model for Implant Testing,” Proc. of the European Society for Biomaterials Conference, Liverpool, UK. 10. G. Tetteh, I.U. Rehman, G.C. Reilly, July (2014), “Particulate Leached Sca�olds foranin vitro3DBoneModelforImplantTesting,”Proc. ofthe7thWorldCongress of Biomechanics, Boston, USA. 11. G. Tetteh, I.U. Rehman, G.C. Reilly, July (2014), “Bioactive Sca�olds as Bone Templates for in vitro Testing,” European Cells and Materials Vol. 28. Suppl. 4, pp. 47. 12. G. Tetteh, I.U. Rehman, G.C. Reilly, May (2014), “Using composite sca�olds to engineer bone templates for in vitro testing,” Proc. of the 2014 Bone Research Society Conference, She�eld, UK. 13. G. Tetteh, I.U. Rehman, G.C. Reilly, December (2013) “A polyurethane-hydroxyapatite composite sca�old as a template for an in vitro bone model,” Proc. of the ICMOBT 2013, Stiges, Spain. 14. G. Tetteh, I.U. Rehman, G.C. Reilly, “Polyurethane-Hydroxyapatite composite sca�olds for in vitro bone tissue engineering,” European Cells and Materials Vol. 26. Suppl. 7, 2013 (page 38) iii Conference Presentations Oral Presentations 22nd Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics, Lyon, France. • European Society for Biomaterials Conference, Krakow, Poland. • 21st Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics, Prague, Czech Republic. • 14th Annual Conference of the UK Society for Biomaterials, Belfast, Northern • Ireland. Medical Engineering Centre’s Annual Meeting and Bioengineering 14, London, UK. • 2013 Tissue and Cell Engineering Society Conference, Cardi�, UK • Poster Presentations 10th World Biomaterials Congress, Montreal, Canada. • Orthopedic Research Society Conference, Las Vegas, USA. • European Society for Biomaterials Conference, Liverpool, UK. • 7th World Congress of Biomechanics, Boston, USA. • 2014 Tissue and Cell Engineering Society Conference, Newcastle, UK • 10th Bose User Group Meeting • 2nd Year Postgraduate Research Day • 2014 Bone Research Society Conference, She�eld, UK. • ICMOBT 2013, Stiges, Spain. • 7th MSC Meeting, 2013, Birmingham, UK. • This page was intentionally left blank. Dedication to Akwesi & Kwame.... I could not have done this without you two! v This page was intentionally left blank. Acknowledgements I am grateful to God for seeing me through the four years of my PhD. There were di�cult times and tough periods but I am thankful He kept me till the end. I would like to thank my supervisors, Dr. Gwendolen Reilly and Dr. Ihtesham Rehman for their support, guidance and encouragement throughout my PhD. I would also like to thank Dr. Maksym Pogorielov, Dr. Ceyla Yorucu, Dr. Chris Hill and everyone in the Biomaterials & Tissue Engineering Laboratory at the University of She�eld, who contributed in one way or the other towards my research. I am thankful to the Government of Ghana and the Ghana Education Trust Fund (GETFund) for providing financial support for this research. My deepest appreciation goes to my husband, my mother and my brother, for their understanding and patience during the long hours I spent in the lab on most days and the entire period I spent writing this thesis. A very special thank you to all my friends and family for their endless love and support. My final thank you goes to Thomas and Gwen again, without whom none of this would have been possible. I am very grateful for their unfailing support all through my PhD, especially during the times I was ill. vii This page was intentionally left blank.

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A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy addresses issues of availability, but is also challenged with infectious disease Cs and Stewart, 1973). processes are lost when cells are grown on 2D plastic substrates (Zanoni et al., 2016).
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