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Poetry in the Hebrew Bible: Selected Studies from Vetus Testamentum (Brill's Readers in Biblical Studies) PDF

266 Pages·1999·11.75 MB·English
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P O E T RY IN T HE H E B R EW BIBLE BRILL'S READERS IN BIBLICAL STUDIES V O L U ME 6 ' 6 8 ׳V POETRY IN THE HEBREW BIBLE Selected. Studies from Vetus Testamentum COMPILED BY D A V ID E. O R T ON ' '6 8 ל ' B R I LL LEIDEN · BOSTON · KÖLN 2000 Cover design: BEELDVORM, Leidschendam Die Deutsche Bibliothek - CIP-Einheit s aufnähme Poetry in the Hebrew Bible: selected studies from Vetus Testamentum / comp, by David E. Orton. - Leiden ; Boston ; Köln : Brill, 2000 (Brill s readers in biblical studies ; Vol. 6) ISBN 90-04-11161-1 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is also available ISSN 1389-1170 ISBN 90 04 111611 © Copyright 2000 by Koninklijke Brill .w, Leiden, The Netherlands All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Brill provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910 DanversMA 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. PRINTED IN THE NETHERLANDS CONTENTS Preface vii Places of Original Publications ix Form and Structure in Ancient Hebrew Poetry H. Kosmala 1 Form and Structure in Ancient Hebrew Poetry (continued) H. Kosmala 24 Form and Word-play in David's Lament over Saul and Jonathan W.L. Holladay 53 Α-B Pairs and Oral Composition in Hebrew Poetry P.B. Yoder 90 Psalm XXIX in the Hebrew Poetic Tradition P.C. Craigie 110 Jeremiah's Poem in III 1-IV 2 D. Jobling 119 The Literary Structure of the First Two Poems of Balaam (Num. xxiii 7-10, 18-24) A. Tosato 130 Prose Ambiguity and Balance in Psalm xv P.D. Miller 139 The Unity of the Song of Songs R.E. Murphy 148 The Juxtaposition of Synonymous and Chiastic Parallelism in Tricola in Old Testament Hebrew Psalm Poetry J.T. Willis 156 Pausal Forms and the Structure of Biblical Poetry Ε J. Revell 172 Proverbs xxxi 10-31 as Heroic Hymn: a Form-critical Analysis A. Wolters 186 Internal or Half-line Parallelism in Classical Hebrew Poetry W.G.E. Watson 198 Problems and Solutions in Hebrew Verse: a Survey of Recent Work W.G.E. Watson 221 Index of Modern Authors 235 Index of Biblical References 239 PREFACE Poetry in the Hebrew Bible is the second collection of articles from the pages of Vettis Testamentum to appear in the new series of Brill's Readers in Biblical Studies, the first of which was Prophecy in the Hebrew Bible. The general series, which began successfully with a number of selec- tions from Novum Testamentum, is designed to provide convenient and useful selections in a handy format, affordable for classroom use and by individual students of the Bible. The present volume presents a broad range of scholarly insights into biblical poetry published in the last third of the twentieth century. In this period Vetus Testamentum has published scores of articles and short notes on the poetic texts of the Bible. The majority of these have been exegetical readings of individual texts. The present collection contains some of these (e.g. the studies of individual psalms, and of the poetic sections of other books), where they demonstrate approaches to poetic biblical texts that have more general implications for the interpreta- tion of the Hebrew Bible. The primary focus of the selection, how- ever, is on the features of the Bible as poetic literature—on the study of the form and structure of biblical poetry in its own right and in its literary context. The essays collected here represent the insights of some of the world's leading Hebrew scholars of the past three decades, and are presented, appropriately enough, in a sort of inclusio formed by the dual essays of Kosmala and Watson. The hope is that this collection will prove genuinely useful to all students of biblical poetry. In accordance with the ethos of Vetus Testamentum, no editorial com- ment is made on the articles published here, except, by implication, with regard to their suitability for republication in this form. The arti- cle by J. Lundbom, "Poetic Structure and Prophetic Rhetoric in Hosea" (VT 29 [1979] 300ff.) is not included here because of its reprinting in the volume on Hebrew Prophecy in this series. The articles are arranged in chronological order of appearance in the journal. Thanks are due to Arie van der Kooij, current editor of Vetus Testamentum, for his friendly advice in connection with the selection. Students and scholars interested in other studies of biblical poetry, and in articles in German and French, which could not be included here, are referred to Vetus Testamentum itself. The Index to Volumes I-XLV published in 1996 is useful for this purpose. DEO Leiden, October 1999 PLACES OF ORIGINAL PUBLICATIONS The articles of this collection first appeared in Vetus Testamentum H. Kosmala, 'Form and Structure in Ancient Hebrew Poetry' FT XIV (1964), pp. 423-445 H. Kosmala, 'Form and Structure in Ancient Hebrew Poetry' (continued) FT XVI (1966), pp. 152-180 W.L. Holladay, 'Form and Word-play in David's Lament over Saul and Jonathan' VT XX (1970), pp. 153-189 P.B. Yoder, Α-B Pairs and Oral Composition in Hebrew Poetry' VT XXI (1971), pp. 470-489 P.C. Craigie, 'Psalm XXIX in the Hebrew Poetic Tradition' FT XXII (1972), pp. 143-151 D. Jobling, 'Jeremiah's Poem in III 1־IV 2' FT XXVIII (1978), pp. 45-55 " A. Tosato, 'The Literary Structure of the First Two Poems of Balaam (Num. xxiii 7-10, 18-24)' IT XXIX (1979), pp. 98-106 P.D. Miller, 'Prose Ambiguity and Balance in Psalm xv' VT XXIX (1979), pp. 416-424 R.E. Murphy, 'The Unity of the Song of Songs' IT XXIX (1979), pp. 436-443 J.T. Willis, 'The Juxtaposition of Synonymous and Chiastic Parallelism in Tricola in Old Testament Hebrew Psalm Poetry' IT XXIX (1979), pp. 465-480 E.J. Revell, 'Pausal Forms and the Structure of Biblical Poetry' IT XXXI (1981), pp. 186-199

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An appreciation of the form and artistry of texts is essential to the understanding of their content, and nowhere is this more evident than in the case of biblical poetry. But poetic form is also worthy of appreciation in its own right, and as the studies in this collection show, Hebrew poetry can b
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