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Plant Tolerance to Individual and Concurrent Stresses PDF

181 Pages·2017·2.55 MB·English
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Muthappa Senthil-Kumar E ditor Plant Tolerance to Individual and Concurrent Stresses Plant Tolerance to Individual and Concurrent Stresses Muthappa Senthil-Kumar Editor Plant Tolerance to Individual and Concurrent Stresses 123 Editor MuthappaSenthil-Kumar NationalInstituteofPlantGenomeResearch NewDelhi,India ISBN978-81-322-3704-4 ISBN978-81-322-3706-8 (eBook) DOI10.1007/978-81-322-3706-8 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2017930398 ©Springer(India)Pvt.Ltd.2017 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartof thematerialisconcerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuseofillustrations,recitation, broadcasting,reproductiononmicrofilmsorinanyotherphysicalway,andtransmissionorinformation storageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilarmethodology nowknownorhereafterdeveloped. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,servicemarks,etc.inthispublication doesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevant protectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Thepublisher,theauthorsandtheeditorsaresafetoassumethattheadviceandinformationinthisbook arebelievedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication.Neitherthepublishernortheauthorsor theeditorsgiveawarranty,expressorimplied,withrespecttothematerialcontainedhereinorforany errorsoromissionsthatmayhavebeenmade.Thepublisherremainsneutralwithregardtojurisdictional claimsinpublishedmapsandinstitutionalaffiliations. Printedonacid-freepaper ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbySpringerNature TheregisteredcompanyisSpringer(India)Pvt.Ltd. The registered company address is: 7th Floor, Vijaya Building, 17 Barakhamba Road, New Delhi 110001,India Preface In nature, plants are exposed to one or more biotic and abiotic stresses either individually or in combination, which ultimately results in yield loss. During the life cycle, the same plant can face individually occurring one or more stresses. A largenumberofstudieswereundertakentodissectthemechanismsimpartingplant tolerance to multiple individual stresses. However, the concurrent stress tolerance hasnotbeenadequatelystudiedowingtoseveralcomplexitiesinvolved,including appropriatecombinedstressimpositionmethod.Intherecentpast,severalresearch groups around the world have started exploring the concurrent stress tolerance mechanismsunderbothbioticandabioticstresscombinations.Thisbookcompiles the information generated by these research groups along with their research progress and prospects, which would serve as a compendium of knowledge for researchersworkingonplantstressbiology. Thisbookcoversthreemajoraspectsundertheproposedtitle.First,itintroduces theexistenceofuniqueandsharedresponsesinplantsexposedtocombinedstress. Emphasisisgivenforunderstandingsharedresponsesincomparisonwithmultiple individualstresses.Second,theinfluenceofabioticstressonplant-pathogeninter- action is elaborately covered. Third, comprehensive information about screening methods to identify genetic variation and the use of various tools to extrapolate informationfromindividualstressstudiestounderstandconcurrentstresstolerance iselaborated.Thechapterwisecoverageofabovesaidinformationisasfollows. Chapters1and2covertheoverviewofphysiologicalandmolecularmechanism involved in imparting both individual and combined stress tolerance. Importance is also given to the soil management and agronomic practices that will facilitate culturalmanagementofcropsundercombinedstress.Chapters3and4enumerates theimpactofbioticstresses,namely,weedandpathogenonsequentialandsimulta- neouslyoccurringabioticstressesincludingdroughtandtemperaturestress.Chapter 5 explains the approaches and avenues available for utilizing the understandings covered in the previous four chapters in terms of genomics-assisted breeding. Chapters 6 and 7 comprehend all previously described stress responses and set tone for specific stress tolerance mechanisms described in subsequent chapters. Chapter 8 focuses on the plant interaction with light and temperature, both as stimuli and stress. This chapter specifically covers the signaling responses and emphasizesthegrowthchangesduringcombinedstress.Hormonalcrosstalksunder v vi Preface combinedstressandthecoordinatedregulationofstresstolerancemechanismsare discussedinChap.9.Impactofseveralindividualstressesonplantsandstrategies forcropimprovementarecoveredinChap.10.TheChap.11coverstheplant-water relations during various pathogen infections. It also enumerates the complexity of these responses in the presence of drought stress. Overall, these 11 chapters deliversscintillatinginformationthatnotonlyprovidecomprehensionofup-to-date researchoutcomeinunderstandingstressinteractionandcombinedstresstolerance, butalsoenumeratefuturedirectionofresearch.Overalltheyactsassuitablestudy materialforbothstudentsandresearchersworkingthisarea.Thisbookalsodelivers prospectsfordrivingfutureresearchfordevelopingstrategiesforcropimprovement undermultiplestresses. Eminentresearchersfromthisnewlyemergingfieldhavecontributedtothisbook asoutlinedabove.Thisbookwillbenotonlyservedasaone-stopreferencepoint forresearchersworkinginplantresponsestobothbioticandabioticstressesbutalso willbeanauthorityofrecentinformationinthisarea.Itisnoteworthytoemphasize thefactthatdespitetheplantsgrownunderfieldconditionexposedtocombination of multiple stresses, a comprehensive collection of recent information in this area is lacking. This book will sufficiently address this deficit and act as a reference materialfortheresearchcommunity. Iacknowledgeallthereviewerswhomadescientificandtechnicalcommentson eachchapterincludedinthisbookfortheirvaluabletimeandinput. NewDelhi,India MuthappaSenthil-Kumar Contents 1 ConcurrentStressesArePerceivedasNewStateofStress bythePlants:OverviewofImpactofAbioticandBiotic StressCombinations........................................................ 1 AartiGuptaandMuthappaSenthil-Kumar 2 ClosingtheBioticandAbioticStress-MediatedYieldGap inCottonbyImprovingSoilManagementandAgronomic Practices ..................................................................... 17 GunasekharNachimuthuandAshleyA.Webb 3 ImpactofConcurrent WeedorHerbicideStresswith OtherBioticandAbioticStressorsonCropProduction............... 33 Muthukumar Bagavathiannan, Vijay Singh, PrabhuGovindasamy,SethBernardAbugho,andRuiLiu 4 Heat and Soil Moisture Stress Differentially Impact ChickpeaPlantInfectionwithFungalPathogens....................... 47 MamtaSharmaandRajuGhosh 5 Genomics-Assisted Breeding for Improving Stress ToleranceofGraminaceousCropstoBioticandAbiotic Stresses:ProgressandProspects.......................................... 59 Roshan Kumar Singh, Pranav Pankaj Sahu, Mehanathan Muthamilarasan, Annvi Dhaka, andManojPrasad 6 PlantTolerancetoCombinedStress:AnOverview .................... 83 WusirikaRamakrishnaandAnuradhaKumari 7 DroughtandHeatToleranceinChickpea:Transcriptome and Morphophysiological Changes Under Individual andCombinedStress....................................................... 91 Renu Yadav, Sumandeep Juneja, Priyanka Singh, andSanjeevKumar vii viii Contents 8 InteractionofLightandTemperatureSignalingatthe PlantInterphase:FromCuetoStress.................................... 111 Juhi Bhattacharya, Upendra Kumar Singh, andAashishRanjan 9 PlantResponsestoCombinedDroughtandPathogen Infection:CurrentUnderstandingontheRoleofPhytohormones ... 133 PrachiPandeyandMuthappaSenthil-Kumar 10 SimultaneousExpressionofAbioticStress-Responsive Genes:AnApproachtoImproveMultipleStress ToleranceinCrops ......................................................... 151 M.S.ParvathiandKarabaN.Nataraja 11 TissueWaterStatusandBacterialPathogenInfection: HowTheyAreCorrelated?................................................ 165 UroojFatimaandMuthappaSenthil-Kumar Contributors Seth Bernard Abugho Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University,CollegeStation,TX,USA Muthukumar Bagavathiannan Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&MUniversity,CollegeStation,TX,USA Juhi Bhattacharya National Institute of Plant Genome Research, New Delhi, India AnnviDhaka NationalInstituteofPlantGenomeResearch,NewDelhi,India UroojFatima NationalInstituteofPlantGenomeResearch,NewDelhi,India Raju Ghosh International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT),Patancheru,Hyderabad,Telangana,India Prabhu Govindasamy Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University,CollegeStation,TX,USA AartiGupta NationalInstituteofPlantGenomeResearch,NewDelhi,India Sumandeep Juneja Centre for Plant Sciences, School of Basic and Applied Sciences,CentralUniversityofPunjab,Bathinda,Punjab,India SanjeevKumar CentreforPlantSciences,SchoolofBasicandAppliedSciences, CentralUniversityofPunjab,Bathinda,Punjab,India Anuradha Kumari Centre for Biochemistry and Microbial Sciences, Central UniversityofPunjab,Bathinda,Punjab,India Rui Liu Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station,TX,USA Mehanathan Muthamilarasan National Institute of Plant Genome Research, NewDelhi,India Gunasekhar Nachimuthu New South Wales Department of Primary Industries, AustralianCottonResearchInstitute,Narrabri,NSW,Australia ix x Contributors Karaba N. Nataraja Plant Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Crop Physiology,UniversityofAgriculturalSciences,Bengaluru,India PrachiPandey NationalInstituteofPlantGenomeResearch,NewDelhi,India M. S. Parvathi Plant Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Crop Physiology,UniversityofAgriculturalSciences,Bengaluru,India ManojPrasad NationalInstituteofPlantGenomeResearch,NewDelhi,India WusirikaRamakrishna CentreforBiochemistryandMicrobialSciences,Central UniversityofPunjab,Bathinda,Punjab,India AashishRanjan NationalInstituteofPlantGenomeResearch,NewDelhi,India Pranav Pankaj Sahu National Institute of Plant Genome Research, New Delhi, India Muthappa Senthil-Kumar National Institute of Plant Genome Research, NewDelhi,India MamtaSharma InternationalCropsResearchInstitutefortheSemi-AridTropics (ICRISAT),Patancheru,Hyderabad,Telangana,India PriyankaSingh CentreforPlantSciences,SchoolofBasicandAppliedSciences, CentralUniversityofPunjab,Bathinda,Punjab,India RoshanKumarSingh NationalInstituteofPlantGenomeResearch,NewDelhi, India UpendraKumarSingh NationalInstituteofPlantGenomeResearch,NewDelhi, India Vijay Singh Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University, CollegeStation,TX,USA Ashley A.Webb NewSouthWalesDepartmentofPrimaryIndustries,Tamworth AgriculturalInstitute,Calala,NSW,Australia Renu Yadav Centre for Plant Sciences, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, CentralUniversityofPunjab,Bathinda,Punjab,India

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This book focuses on multiple plant stresses and the molecular basis of adaptation, addressing the molecular mechanism and adaptation for both abiotic and biotic stresses.Ensuring the yield of crop plants grown under multiple individual and/or combined stresses is essential to sustaining productivit
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