Table Of Content

Physiology & Behavior, Vol. 52, pp. II-VI, 1992 003 1-9384/92 $5.00 + .00 Printed in the USA. Copyright © 1992 Pergamon Press Ltd. VOLUME 52 1992 SUBJECT INDEX Abdominal operation, 597 Aversive conditioning, 105 Chinning, 889 Acquisition, 827 Avian gut, 261 Cholinergic, 971 Active avoidance, 185, 441 Avoidance-escape test, 945 Cholinergic system, 173 Active avoidance emotionality, 149 Cholinomimetic activity, 141 Activity, 231, 411 Baroreceptor carotid manipulation, 953 Chronic psychosocial stress, 755 Activity-stress paradigm, 299 Bed nucleus of the accessory olfactory tract, Chronobiology, 231 Acute phase response, 831 707 Cimetidine, 569 Adaptation, 475 Behavior, 227, 429, 945 Cingulate, 665 Addiction, 379 Behavioral inhibition, 493 Circadian, 411, 839 Adenine nucleotide metabolism, 803 Behavioral thermoregulation, 1133 Circadian rhythm(s), 189, 231, 277, 621, Adenosine, 559 Benextramine, 965 843, 985, 997, 1167 Adipocyte, 1141 Bidirectional heart-rate changes, 953 Circulating catecholamines, 1167 Adipose tissue, 363 Biogenic amines synthesis, 865 Classical conditioning, 83, 895 Adjunctive behavior, 48 1 Black-white discrimination, 851 Clonidine, 547 Adrenalectomy, 547 Blood pressure, 205, 393, 731 Closed economy, 1077 Adult male rats, 935 Blood volume, 569 Cocaine, 379 Age differences, 1201 Body fat, 577, 695 Coccidia, 373 Aged rats, 717 Body fluids, 647 Coitus, 195 Aggression, 287, 727, 773, 1043 Body temperature, 393, 455, 493, 859, 1155 Cold thermoregulation, 455 Aging, 13, 185, 603, 959, 1029, 1127 Body weight, 115, 163, 485, 515, 673, 1069, Colonic transit time, 1021 Alarm calls, 655 1151 Communication box, 475 Alarm substance, 781 Body weight gain, 935 Conditioned place preference, 629 Albino rats, 851 Body weight loss, 1 187 Conditioned taste aversion, 929 Alcohol, 749 Body weight set-point, 1173 Conditioning, 1009 Aldosterone, 1161, 1167 Bone density, 577 Conspecific threat, 493 Alimentary diurnal pattern, 935 Bradycardia, 1127 Consummatory behavior, 1037 a-Adrenergic drugs, 547 Bradykinin, 405 Contralateral visual cortex lesion, 851 Ambient temperature, 455 Brain, 7, 227 Control of ventilation, 1113 Ambulation, 97 Brain damage, 665 Coping, 355 Ambulatory monitoring, 471 Brain epinephrine neurons, 389 Corn oil, 761 Amphetamine, 515 eT Brain SHT metabolism, 1095 Cortical extopias, 1085 Amplitude, 1055 Brainstem, 205 Corticosterone, 159, 355, 475, 755, 787, Amygdala, 327, 505 Brief contact taste test, 1107 1161, 1167 Analgesia, 179, 511 Burying behavior, 37 Cost of food, 1077 Androgen, | Couples, 565 Angiotensin, 569 Cachexia, 333 CPBB, 1201 Anhedonia hypothesis, 299 Caffeine, 559 CRF, 393 Animal behavior, 655 Calcium-calmodulin, 865 Critical periods, 1113 Animal communication, 655 Calcium efflux, 717 Critical periods of growth, 363 Animal models, 441 Callosal lesion, 851 Crop, 261 Annual, 411 Calm situation, 393 Cues, 979 Anodal polarization, 1197 Cancer, 803 Cytokine(s), 831, 859, 1155 Anogenital distance, 163 Capsaicin, 1037 Anorexia, 351, 831 Carbohydrate polymers, 929 Daily, 411 Antagonist, 1155 Carbohydrate(s), 535, 749, 1161 Delay duration, 767 Anterograde amnesia, 449 Cardiovascular control, 173 Delay of reinforcement, 767 Anticholinesterase, 971 Cardiovascular regulation, 205 Delay periodicity, 767 Anticipatory nausea, 895 Carotid cannulation, 1211 Delayed alternation, 827 Anticipatory reflexes, 879 Catecholamines, 679 Delayed neuronal death, 141 Antidepressants, 441 Cats, 553 Demasculinization, 925 Anxiety, 37, 271, 873, 945, 1117 Cell dehydration-induced drinking, 153 Depression, 441, 945, 1117 Apomorphine, 321 Cerebellum, 83, 339 Devazepide, 815 Appetite, 305 Cerebral cortex, 1197 Development, 189, 291, 493, 613, 787, 889, ARD, 7 Cerebral drug administration, 1211 1037 Arecoline, 971 Cerebral glucose uptake, 1009 Diet composition, 1193 Arterial pressure, 49 Cerebral ischemia, 141 Diet-induced thermogenesis, 879 Aspartic acid, 1113 Cerebrospinal fluid, 499 Dietary choline supplementation, 1201 Auditory evoked potential, 401 Cessation of TPN, 591 Dietary fat, 363 Autoimmunity, 1085 Chemical communication, 521 Differential starvation, 1141 Automated recording, 1101 Chemosensation, 761 Dimethyl] disulfide (DMDS), 761 Autonomic nervous system, 679 Chemosensory, 105 Disaccharide, 27 Autonomic responses, | 127 Chemosensory/olfactory-directed behavior, Discriminant analysis, 199 Autoradiography, 713 741 Discrimination learning, 321 AV3V region, 173 Chemotherapy, 895 Discriminative taste aversion, 629 Aversion, 405, 1141 Chin-marking behavior, 889 Diuresis, 647 Ill IV SUBJECT INDEX Diurnal, 597 Finite Fourier transform, 189 Human(s), 75, 219, 411, 647, 749, 839 Diurnal rhythm, 661 5-HIAA dopamine, 1015 Human olfaction, 1047 DOPAC, 1015 5-HT, 373 Hunger, 27, 1015 Dopamine, 299, 379, 979 5-HT,, receptor, 355 Hyperactivity, 49 Dorsal periaqueductal gray, 405 Fixed-interval schedule, 481 Hypertension, 49, 205 Dorsomedial hypothalamus, 211 Flash visual evoked potential, 401 Hypophagia, 133 Dream, 553 Flavor, 535 Hypothalamic activities, 1187 Drinking, 115, 455, 885, 1069, 1179 Flexion, 1197 Hypothalamic norepinephrine, | 167 DRL, 1201 Fluid balance, 173 Hypothalimic-pituitary—adrenal system, DSP-4, 271 Food and fluid intake, 935 787 Food consumption, 515 Hypothalamus, 173, 205, 695, 925 Early influence, 189 Food deprivation, 547, 1133 Hypothyroidism, 385 Eating, 749 Food-entrainable rhythm, 843 EEG, 199 Food intake, 261, 267, 305, 485, 541, 577, IL-18, 1155 Eimeria, 373 591, 597, 731, 815, 859, 1077, 1101, Immobility behavior, 1127 Electrolyte balance, 173 1151, 1155, 1173 Implantation, 159 Electrolytic lesion, 211 Food preference, 1101 Inbred mice, 231, 505 Elevated plus maze, 149 Food pulses, 997 Inbreeding, 49 Emotionality, 97 Food-reinforcement, 827 Indirect calorimetry, 879 Endogenous depression, 1095 Footshock, 945 Individual housing, 1167 Endogenous opioids, 925 Force discrimination, 839 Indomethacin, 153 Energy allocation, 247 Forced swim test, 149, 781, 1117 Inferior colliculus, 401 Energy balance, 1173 Forced swimming test, 945 Infusion, 885 Energy metabolism, 287 (Fore)stomach motility, 859 Ingestive behavior, 21, 455 Enkephalins, 65 Free fatty acids (FFA), 679 Inhibitory avoidance, 449 Enteric sodium excretion, 285 Freezing, 493, 655, 895 Insomnia, 199 Entorhinal, 665 Fructose, 219, 1107 Insulin, 237, 313, 345, 679 Entrainment, 621, 985 Furosemide, 647 Insulin binding, 713 Environment, 231 Insulin secretion, 717, 723, 1193 Epileptic convulsions, 865 GABA/BDZ receptor complex, 393 Intake, 641 Epileptic mice, 865 Gait analysis, 823 Intercourse, 195 Epinephrine, 205, 355 Garlic, 1091 Interferon, 859 Epinephrine excretion, 397 Gastric secretion, 569 Interleukin(s), 859, 1155 Erytrocytic Mg, 819 Gastroparesis, 351 Interleukin-1, 351, 831, 1155 Estradiol, 277, 755, 773, 889 General anesthesia, 597 Interline differences, 321 Estradiol benzoate, 1113 Genetic markers, 429 Intermale aggression, 91 Estradiol-178, 159 Genetics, 75, 127 Internal fat, 583 Estrogen receptor, 7 Gerbil, 59 Interpositus nucleus, 83 Estrogen, 159, 613, 699, 965 Glucocorticoid, 583, 755 Intrauterine position, 163 Estrus, 635 Glucoprivation, 313 In utero, 1091 Ethanol-induced sleep, 865 Glucose, 59, 219, 679, 723, 1107 Ipsapirone, 355 Ethanol intake, 481 Glucose injection, 237 Ischemia, 1025 Ethology, 1207 Glucose utilization, 713 Islets, 717 Event recording, 183 Glutamate, 737 Islet cells, 1193 Event-related potentials, 423 Goat, 859 Isoamylacetate, 105 Exercise endurance, 389 Golden hamster, 1, 59 Exercise, 97, 277, 577, 679, 819 Goldthioglucose, 91 Juveniles, 889 Experimental conditions, 231 Gonadectomy, 809 Juvenile rat, 499 Exploration, 271, 1029 Grooming, 895 Exploration behavior, 339 Group size, 17 Kainic acid, 37 Growth, 889 Kappa agonist, 1179 Faecal sodium excretion, 285 Gustatory preference, 673 Kidney, 647 Fasting, 723 Fat, 1161 Habituation, 21, 339, 641, 781, 1029 Lactation, 485 Fear, 655 Haloperidol, 979 Lactose, 59, 761 Feeding, 251, 455, 547, 831, 859, 879, 1069 Halothane anesthesia, 449 Lashley maze, 1085 Feeding behavior, 597, 1101 Hamster(s), 183, 267, 1151 Latency, 1055 Feeding indexes, 597 Handling, 655 Lateral hypothalamus, 133, 1069 Feeding patterns, 1015 Heart frequency, 393 Lateral preoptic area (LPO), 241 Feeding rhythm, 1101 Heart rate, 33, 859 Lead, 687 Feeding schedule, 1193 Hedonic(s), 21, 75, 219 Learning, 339 Feeding suppression, 333 Hepatic, 885 Lesion(s), 83, 133, 505, 707 Female, 7 Hepatic vagus nerve, 237 Lever press, 767 Female hyperphagia, 485 Herbivores, 285 Levocarnitine acetyl, 185 Female rats, 629 High fat diet, 577 LHRH, 737, 809 Female sexual behavior, 755 Hippocampus, 505 Licking rate, 1107 Female S5B/PI rats, 577 Hoarding behavior, 1173 Light stimulation, 127 Feminization, 925 Homeostasis, 647 Light/dark cycle, 1077 Ferret, 809 Hormonal response, 389 Lighting, 621 Fetal behavior, 761 Hormones, 613, 965 Lipolytic factor, 333 Fetal environment, 1091 Housing conditions, 935 Liquid intake, 731 Fever, 859 Huddling, 247 Lithium, 665 SUBJECT INDEX Lithium chloride, 105 NaCl, 1037 Passive avoidance, 441, 971 Litter size, 363 Na electrode, 499 PD117302, 1179 Locomotion, 1, 97, 823 Naloxone, 405, 673, 917 Peptide-32, 227 Locomotor, 411 Naltrexone, 511 Periaqueductal gray, 65 Locomotor activity, 843, 865, 1029 Naps, 397 Perifusion, 809 Lordosis, 7, 291, 965 Natriuresis, 173, 647 Person recognition, 565 Lordosis behavior, 737 Natriuretic, 227 Phase related external suction, 953 Lordosis reflex, 603 Neonatal undernutrition, 695 Phase shifts, 985, 997 LPL activity, 583 Neostriatal dopamine, 865 Phenylpropanolamine, 547 Lunar, 411 Neural capacity, 1047 Pheromone(s), 105, 741, 889 Luteal functioning, 699 Neuropeptide Y, 205, 965 Photic stimulator, 401 Luteinizing hormone, 925 Neurotransmitters, 227 Photoperiod, 411 Newborn hystricomorph rodent, 247 Physical activity, 723 Macintosh microcomputer, 183 NMDA, 609, 687, 737 Physical contact, | MacLean, 665 NMDA and non-NMDA antagonists, 737 Physiological vs. psychological Magnitude, 1055 NMDA-induced lesions, 1069 differentiation, 953 Males, 13, 1009 Nociception, 405, 699 Physostigmine, 971 Male adult rats, 707, 1167 Nocturnal 597 Pig mouth-to-cecum transit time, 1021 Male and female rats, 767 Nonopioid analgesia, 373 Pigeons, 455 Male dominance, 909 Noradrenaline, 901 Pigs, 471, 569, 917 Male rat(s), 327, 629, 1113, 1179 Norepinephrine, 205, 271, 355 Pilocarpine, 665, 971 Male sexual behavior, 183 NPC 12626, 609 Pimozide, 299 Maltose, 27, 1107 Nucleus reticularis paragigantocellularis, 65 Pinning postures, | Mammillary complex, 211 Nutrition, 75 Placenta, 179 Mandrill, 909 NZB mice, 1085 Placentophagia, 179 Mannitol, 241 Plasmatic Mg, 819 Marking patterns, 521 Obese mouse, 91 Play fighting, | Marsupials, 613 Obese rats, 713 Plus-maze, 37 Mate choice, 373 Obesity, 717 PNMT inhibition, 389 Maternal aggression, 1043 Odor, 105, 1091 POEF, 179 Maternal behavior, 189, 379, 707, 727, 773, Odor delivery systems, 617 Polarizing current, 1197 901, 1043 Odor discrimination, 617 Polycose, 1107 Maternal bonding, 665 Odor mixtures, 1047 Portal, 885 Maternal deprivation, 787 Old rats, 185 Postprandial sleep, 251 Maternal regulation, 787 Olfaction, 521, 1121 Potassium chloride, 241 Mating, 809 Olfactory adaptation, 1047 Prairie vole, 635 Maudsley rat strains, 1117 Olfactory bulbectomy, 441, 755, 1151 Precopulatory, 105 Maudsley reactive and nonreactive rats, 149 Olfactory bulb removal, 635 Preexam situation, 393 Maudsley reactive and nonreactive rat Olfactory cues, 373 Preference, 59, 105, 535, 1037 strains, 873 Olfactory learning, 901 Pregnancy blocks, 159 MBH, 809 Oneiric behavior, 553 Prenatal stress, 925 Meal pattern(s), 541, 1141, 1179 Ontogeny, 889 Preputial glands, 91 Meals, 749 Open field, 49, 441, 945 Preweanling rats, 493 Medial forebrain bundle, 211 Open-field test, 97 Proceptivity, 755, 965 Medium chain triglyceride, 815 Operant behavior, 49, 1025 Professional drivers, 423 Memory, 339, 827 Operant conflict behavior, 873 Progesterone, 159, 291, 699, 737, 755, 773, Memory retrieval, 449 Opiate analgesia, 65 965 Menstrual, 411 Opioids, 179, 761, 917 Prolactin, 1063 Metabolic rate, 247 Opioid analgesia, 373 Prolonged recording, 471 Metabolism, 133, 389, 879 Opossums, 613 PROP, 75 Methamphetamine, 843 Osmoreceptor, 241, 499, 885 Proprioception, 839 Methyl xanthine, 559 Osteoclast, 731 Prostaglandin(s), 153, 351 M520 strain, 827 Ovary(ies), 277, 291 Pseudopregnancy, 727 Mice, 485, 511, 901 Ovine, 1091 Psychobiology, 1207 Microcomputer, 661 Oxotremorine, 971 Psychological stress, 393, 475 Microdialysis, 1015 Oxygen consumption, 97 PTC, 75 Milk, 761 Oxytocin, 917 Puberty, 889 Minaprine, 141 Quantitative immunohistochemistry, 865 Mineralocorticoid, 793 Pain, 65, 179 Quantitative trait loci, 429 Mole rat, 741 Palatability, 219, 1107 Quinine, 1037 Mongolian gerbil(s), 141, 661 Pancreatic islets, 723 Quinine sulfate, 385 Monocular enucleation, 851 Paradoxical sleep, 127, 609 Quisqualic acid, 37 Monosodium glutamate, 879 Paradoxical sleep without muscle atonia, Morphine, 179, 673, 1055 553 Rabbit(s), 33, 889, 1197 Morris water maze, 971, 979 Parasites, 373 Radiofrequency radiation, 511 Motility, 261, 471 Parasites and behavior, 373 Radiotelemetry, 33 Motor behavior, 1197, 1207 Paraventricular nucleus, 1015 Rapid eye movements, 553 Mouse, 59, 105, 521 Parental behavior, 635 Rat(s), 7, 17, 59, 115, 127, 179, 205, 237, Muscarinic, 971 Parenteral nutrition, 591 339, 351, 379, 401, 405, 475, 541, 597, Muscle, 287 Parotid gland, 1121 603, 655, 665, 673, 695, 781, 815, 885, Muscle function, 803 Partner preference, 635 945, 959, 979, 1009, 1029, 1069, 1155, Muscle weights, 577 Parturition, 665, 917 1201, 1207, 1211 VI SUBJECT INDEX Rat fetus, 761 SHR, 731 Temperature, 251, 277, 1133 Rate-current curve, 211 SIP, 1069 Temporal discrimination learning, 1201 Rate-frequency curve, 211 Skeletal muscle fiber types, 803 Testosterone, 195, 629, 773, 889, 909 Rate-frequency function, 313 Sleep, 251, 411, 609, 1063 Thalamus, 665 Receptivity, 755, 965 Sleep onset period, 199 Thelectomy, 485 Recombinant inbred series, 429 Smoking, 641 Thermal gradient, 1133 Rectal distension, 1021 Social behavior, 17, 287, 635 Thermic effect of food, 879 Reinforcement, 49 Social environment, 603 Thermogenesis, 251 REM sleep, 127 Social experience, 271 Thermoregulation, 247, 251 Renal physiology, 647 Social facilitation, 749 Thermoregulatory set-point, 1133 Reproduction, 105 Social isolation, 493, 603 Thirst, 173, 241, 569, 793 Reproductive hormones, 291 Social organization, 17 Threat, 655 Reproductive isolation, 741 Social rank, 909 Threshold, 1055 Respiratory quotient, 879 Social status, 33, 521 Thymectomy, 291 Response acquisition, 767 Sodium, 749 Thymic hormones, 291 Response duration, 839 Sodium balance, 285 Thymus, 291 Response latency, 839 Sodium bicarbonate, 285 Thyroid, 267 Rest-activity, 621 Sodium chloride, 241, 385, 731 Time, 411 Restraint, 305 Sodium chloride intake, 793 Time course of recovery, 505 Restricted feeding, 843, 985 Sodium diet, 647 Time of day, 839 Resumption of food intake, 591 Sodium excretion, 285 Timing of drug administration, 515 Reward systems, 299 Sodium intake, 205, 285 T-maze, 827 Rhesus macaques, 13 Sodium preference, 285 Touch recognition, 565 Rhythm, 411 Sodium regulation, 541 Toxohormone-L, 333 RNA, 695 Spalax ehrenbergi, 741 Traffic, 423 Rodents, 183 Spatial learning, 505, 959, 979 Transient insomniac state, 397 Ruminants, 285 Spatial response, 1029 Trigeminal, 1121 Running activity, 299 Speciation, 741 Trigeminal nucleus, 65 Running wheel, 481 Spontaneous hypertensive rat (SHR) Tripeptide IL-18 antagonist, 1155 RU28362, 1161 WKHA WKHT, 49 Tumor-bearing rat, 803 Spontaneous meals, 1015 22 kHz calls, 655 Saccharin, 115, 385, 945 Starch, 535 2-deoxy-D-glucose, 313 Saline, 793 Starvation, 1193 Salivary, 195 State dependent learning, 449 US50,488H, 1179 Salivation, 305, 1121 Stimulants, 379 Ultrasonic vocalization, 493, 655 Salt, 219, 541 Stimulation-induced eating, 313 Ultrasounds, 105 Salt appetite, 285 Stimulus, 629 Umami, 879 Salt preference, 541 Stomach, 261 Undernutrition, 823 Satiation, 27 Strain differences, 441 Urinary chemosignals, 521 Satiety, 21, 251, 1015, 1141 Stress, 115, 159, 205, 291, 355, 511, 583, Uterine blood flow, 163 Scent, 373 781, 787, 917, 945, 1127 Scent marking, 889 Struggle, 1197 Vagotomy, 179 Scent-marking behavior, 661 Submandibular glands, 91 Schedule-induced polydipsia, 481 Subterranean mammals, 741 Vagus, 179 Vasopressin, 827, 1127 Schedules of reinforcement, 1025 Suckling, 761 Vasopressin-deficient rats, 827 Secondary sexual characteristics, 909 Sucrose, 59, 75, 115, 219, 761, 1037, 1107 Ventromedian hypothalamus, 1015 Seizure(s), 665, 687 Sucrose consumption, 699 Viscosity, 929 Selective attention, 1047 Sugar, 59, 219 Visual cortex, 401 Self-estimates, 397 Suprachiasmatic nucleus(ei), 843, 985, 997 Vomeronasal system, 707 Self-stimulation, 211, 313 Sweet, 75 Seminatural environment, 33 Sweet tastant, 385 Sensitization, 475 Swimming endurance, 97 Waking time, 397 Sensory-specific satiety, 305 Swimming exercise, 1095 Water deprivation, 885 Septal lesions, 37 Sympathoadrenal function, 205 Water drinking, 569 Septal nuclei, 83 Systematic behavior, 321 Water escape task, 959 Serotonin, 1015, 1167 Water intake, 241, 485, 499, 673, 793, 885 Serum estradiol, 13 Tachykinin, 153 Water load, 647 Serum prolactin, 13 Tactile, 565 Water maze, 781 Serum testosterone, 13 Tail-flick latency, 179, 699 Weekly, 411 Sex, 105, 327 Tailshock, 1055 Weight cycling, 345 Sex attractant, 741 Taste, 527, 535, 559, 641, 1037, 1187 Wheel running, 97, 277, 1077 Sex behavior, 291 Taste abnormalities, 385 White adipose tissue, 267 Sex differences, 1 Taste buds, 27 Wistar-fatty rat, 345 Sexual arousal, 327, 1009 Taste discrimination, 527 Wistar rats, 321 Sexual arousal/behavior, 925 Taste enhancer, 879 Withdrawal reflexes, 1055 Sexual behavior, 13, 603, 965 Taste intensity, 559 Sexual differentiation, 163, 613 Taste perception, 75 x-KIC, 723 Sexual rejection, 755 Taste preferences, 935 Sheep, 285 Taste reactivity, 219 Shock, 115 Taste responsivity, 559 Zinc deficiency, 527 Shock-probe, 37 Taste threshold, 527 Zinc metabolism, 527 Shock sensitivity, 873 Telemetry, 277 Zucker rats, 679 Reproduced with the permission of Pergamon Press Inc., by University Microfilms Inc. 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