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Photoshop for Right-Brainers: The Art of Photo Manipulation PDF

352 Pages·2004·45.44 MB·English
by  Al Ward
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4313FM_p2.2F.qxd 2/21/04 10:18 AM Page i Photoshop for ® Right-Brainers The Art of Photo Manipulation Al Ward San Francisco • London 4313FM_p2.2F.qxd 2/21/04 10:18 AM Page iv 4313FM_p2.2F.qxd 2/21/04 10:18 AM Page i Photoshop for ® Right-Brainers The Art of Photo Manipulation Al Ward San Francisco • London 4313FM_p2.2F.qxd 2/21/04 10:18 AM Page ii Associate Publisher: Dan Brodnitz Software License Agreement: Acquisitions Editor: Bonnie Bills Terms and Conditions Developmental Editor: James A. Compton The media and/or any online materials accompanying this book that are available Production Editor: Mae Lum now or in the future contain programs and/or text files (the “Software”) to be used in Copyeditor: Suzanne Goraj connection with the book. SYBEX hereby grants to you a license to use the Software, subject to the terms that follow. Your purchase, acceptance, or use of the Software will Technical Editor: Colin Smith constitute your acceptance of such terms. Cover, Text Design, and Composition: Mark Ong, The Software compilation is the property of SYBEX unless otherwise indicated and is protected by copyright to SYBEX or other copyright owner(s) as indicated in the Susan Riley, Side By Side Studios media files (the “Owner(s)”). You are hereby granted a single-user license to use the Software for your personal, noncommercial use only. You may not reproduce, sell, dis- CD Coordinator: Dan Mummert tribute, publish, circulate, or commercially exploit the Software, or any portion there- CD Technician: Kevin Ly of, without the written consent of SYBEX and the specific copyright owner(s) of any component software included on this media. Proofreaders: Laurie O’Connell, Amy Rasmussen, In the event that the Software or components include specific license requirements Nancy Riddiough or end-user agreements, statements of condition, disclaimers, limitations or warranties (“End-User License”), those End-User Licenses supersede the terms and conditions Indexer: Ted Laux herein as to that particular Software component. Your purchase, acceptance, or use of Cover Designer: Richard Miller, Calyx Design the Software will constitute your acceptance of such End-User Licenses. By purchase, use or acceptance of the Software you further agree to comply with Cover Photography: Photos.com all export laws and regulations of the United States as such laws and regulations may exist from time to time. Cover Illustration: Al Ward Software Support Components of the supplemental Software and any offers associated with them Copyright © 2004 SYBEX Inc., 1151 Marina Village Parkway, may be supported by the specific Owner(s) of that material, but they are not supported Alameda, CA 94501. World rights reserved. No part of this publi- by SYBEX. Information regarding any available support may be obtained from the Owner(s) using the information provided in the appropriate read.me files or listed else- cation may be stored in a retrieval system, transmitted, or repro- where on the media. duced in any way, including but not limited to photocopy, photo- Should the manufacturer(s) or other Owner(s) cease to offer support or decline to graph, magnetic, or other record, without the prior agreement and honor any offer, SYBEX bears no responsibility. This notice concerning support for the written permission of the publisher. Software is provided for your information only. 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The author and the publisher make no representation or warranties of Shareware Distribution any kind with regard to the completeness or accuracy of the con- This Software may contain various programs that are distributed as shareware. tents herein and accept no liability of any kind including but not Copyright laws apply to both shareware and ordinary commercial software, and the limited to performance, merchantability, fitness for any particular copyright Owner(s) retains all rights. If you try a shareware program and continue using it, you are expected to register it. Individual programs differ on details of trial periods, purpose, or any losses or damages of any kind caused or alleged to registration, and payment. Please observe the requirements stated in appropriate files. be caused directly or indirectly from this book. Copy Protection Manufactured in the United States of America The Software in whole or in part may or may not be copy-protected or encrypted. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 However, in all cases, reselling or redistributing these files without authorization is expressly forbidden except as specifically provided for by the Owner(s) therein. 4313FM_p2.2F.qxd 2/21/04 10:18 AM Page iii Foreword Every time we turn around it seems that another Photoshop book appears on the scene— there are so many Photoshop books that sometimes it’s hard to tell them apart. In fact, when I recently tried to come up with a possible title for a new book I was planning, the only name that came to mind was Yet Another Photoshop Book. So when Al Ward called to tell me he was writing a new book, I thought, I hope he doesn’t steal my title! Well, I’ve got two pieces of great news for you: he didn’t steal my idea for a title and more importantly, this is not just another Photoshop book. The challenge for any Photoshop author is to create something that’s different from all the other books while still providing practical, real-world information. Before I had even seen Photoshop for Right-Brainers, I was confident that it would be just that: different and practical. Why? For the last few years, I have enjoyed reading Al’s tutorials on the members’ website of the National Association of Photoshop Professionals (NAPP). Every week or so, Al has managed to come up with innovative, unusual, and amusing uses for Photoshop—oh, and did I mention that his tutorials are filled with techniques you can use every day? To me, there are several important aspects of a good tutorial: it should be creative, interesting, and practical, and it should get your artistic juices flowing with all kinds of possibilities. Al’s web tutorials fit this mold, and so does this book. Follow along with the step-by-step instructions, have fun with them, and be ready (and willing) to experiment. One of the best ways to learn Photoshop is to be curious—don’t be satisfied with simply doing what the author says. Take things a step further and look beyond the book’s examples to see what else you can do with a tool, a blending mode, or a layer mask. Although you may never have the need to change someone’s lip color to blue, I know you’ll have other situations where that basic technique can be adapted and will be the ideal solution. Al has given you some great, practical techniques and oss encouraged you to experiment. Now it’s up Cr e to you to put them into practice, using that av D Right Brain of yours! © Dave Cross Senior Developer, Education & Curriculum National Association of Photoshop Professionals 4313FM_p2.2F.qxd 2/21/04 10:18 AM Page iv Acknowledgements For some reason, the Acknowledgements page is always the hardest in the book to write. Someone who absolutely deserved to be mentioned is inevitably left out, so if you are one of those who wished you had seen your name here and do not, I apologize upfront. First off, I not only have to thank my wife and kids, but I really want to. Tonia, Noah, and Ali are the collective force that share my life and more often than not are the reasons I get out of bed every morning. They see (and tolerate) all sides of me, both bad and good; I can’t think of any other three people I would rather share my life with. Thanks to Bonnie, Jim, Mae, and Sen at Sybex. They have made this project a joy to work on, put me back on track when I became hopelessly lost, and made sure my family did not starve in the process. I look forward to working with you all again. The production team that Sybex put together for this book also deserves special thanks: copyeditor Suzanne Goraj; compositors Mark Ong and Susan Riley; proofreaders Laurie O’Connell, Amy Rasmussen, and Nancy Riddiough; and indexer Ted Laux. Thanks to my good friend and occasional writing partner Colin Smith. No matter how often my wife tries to get him married off, he still keeps accepting our calls and coming to visit. Now that’s friendship! I can’t thank Colin without also mentioning his website (http://www.photoshopcafe.com) and all the people who find solace in the forum there. The Photoshop Café has developed into a great source of inspiration and friendship where Photoshop users of all stripes can find accept- ance. The coffee is always hot and fresh; I’ll see you there. I’ve got to thank my friends at NAPP (National Association of Photoshop Professionals). Scott Kelby gave me my start in this business, and I’m forever in his debt. Jeff, Stacey, Chris, Jim, Dave, etc. etc. etc.… without a doubt, you sincerely ROCK. To Richard Lynch, a good friend and trusted sounding board when I need him most. Thanks, buddy! To the people who know my work and keep coming back anyway; those who both visit and join my website (http://Actionfx.com). To my good friend Wade, a hopeless left-brainer, but a marvel at PHP. I feel another website revision coming on… To Mom, Dad, Ole, Linda, and my extended family (I’m from Montana, so there are thousands of people who qualify for this): I love you all, in spite of the restraining order. (Just kidding…I had it lifted so you can visit again.) To Uncle Ed: Thanks for the bandwidth! Special thanks to everyone in the MLMBC (you know who you are). We share the same road, and I’m honored to be traveling it with you. The greatest thanks and highest praise go to my God and Savior, without whom none of this would be possible or worthwhile. He saw fit to allow this Montana boy to realize his dream. Again, if I forgot anyone who really needed to be here, please forgive me and consider yourselves included. To all my readers and friends far and wide, my deepest regards and a hearty thank you from the bottom of my heart. 4313FM_p2.2F.qxd 2/21/04 10:18 AM Page v Contents Introduction viii Part 1 Tools and Techniques of the Trade 1 Chapter 1 Tools for Building Your Masterpiece 3 The Photoshop Learning Curve 3 Understanding Layers 4 Using Blending Modes 4 Opacity and Fill: What’s the Difference? 8 Working with Masks 10 Sharpening Your Image: The High Pass Filter Trick 18 Color Changing Using Channels 25 Extractions 26 Distortions and Transformations 32 Chapter 2 Techniques for Embellishing Portraits 41 Enhancing Eye Color 42 Altering Eye Color 46 Whitening Teeth 55 Removing Acne and Blemishes 57 Erasing Wrinkles 60 Reverse Cosmetics: Creating a Black Eye 62 Chapter 3 Advanced Techniques for Embellishing Portraits 65 Digital Liposuction 65 Digital Face-Lift 70 Face-Swapping 78 Adding Hair 82 Tattoo Removal 86 4313FM_p2.2F.qxd 2/21/04 10:18 AM Page vi vi Contents Chapter 4 Techniques for Artistic Effects 97 Adding Color to Black-and-White Images 97 Applying Textures 105 Painting with Gradients 113 Lightening, Darkening, and Coloring 117 Part 2 Digital Intensive: Photography as Art 121 Chapter 5 Landscapes and Nature 123 Symmetrical Landscaping: Digital Manipulation 124 Patterns in the Sky: Calendar Imaging 132 Neon Reflection on Water: Perspective Art 137 Enhancing the Flora 144 Changing the Mood (Background Alteration, Tone): Dark/Goth 148 Chapter 6 Animals 157 Comical Critter Alteration: Greeting Card Art 157 Animal Photographic Display: Website 164 Drastically Lost Creature out of Place: Collage 175 Crossbreeding Species: Digital Manipulation 180 Chapter 7 Objects 187 Chrome Sphere: Digital Manipulation 188 Digital Woman: Advertising 196 Enticement: Reverse Advertising 202 Common Images in Art 207 Enhanced Close-up: Macro Art 212 4313FM_p2.2F.qxd 2/21/04 10:18 AM Page vii Contents vii Chapter 8 Going Beyond Canned Filters 215 Retro Photo: Aging 216 Photo to Line Art: Sketching 224 Portrait to Painting: Artistic 228 Anime Woman: Vector Art 234 Industrial Art: Photo, Paint, and Texture Merge 245 Chapter 9 People as Art—Digital Manipulation 249 Chex-Girl: Impressionist 249 Zebra Woman: Adventures in Advertising 258 Alien Boy: Digital Distortions 264 Wicked Child: A Study in Dark Art 274 Flesh to Stone 283 Chapter 10 Displaying Your Work 291 Building a Web Photo Gallery 291 Saving Images for the Web 297 Adding Metadata to an Image 301 PDF Presentation 304 Creating a Contact Sheet 309 Creating a Picture Package 311 Photomerge 315 Appendix: Where Do You Go from Here? 323 The Manufacturer’s Site 323 Information and Discussion Sites 323 Photoshop Groups and Organizations 324 Adobe Photoshop Tutorials Online 324 Stock Images 324 Index 326

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Attention Right-Brainers! You're an artistic visionary, right? In your head you imagine clever image fixes, fanciful photo manipulations, and artworks of startling genius. But when it comes to bringing these visions to life on your computer -- well, that's the hard part. If this sounds familiar, the
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