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Philitas of Cos PDF

487 Pages·2002·18.58 MB·English
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PHILITAS OF COS MNEMOSYNE BIBLIOTHECA CLASSICA BATAVA COLLEGERUNT H. PINKSTER • H. S. VERSNEL D.M. SCHENKEVELD • P. H. SCHRIJVERS S.R. SUNGS BIBUOTHECAE FASCICULOS EDENDOS CURAVIT H. PINKSTER, KLASSIEK SEMINARIUM, OUDE TURFMARKT 129, AMSTERDAM SUPPLEMENTUM DUCENTESIMUM VICESIMUM NONUM KONSTANTINOS SPANOUDAKIS PHILITAS OF COS CORRIGENDA AND ADDENDUM - p. 92, fr. 21, app. crit.: für 'Snell apo SH l.l.' read 'Snell, Gnomon 25 (1953), 434' - p. 198, fr. 18, 4th 1ine: tü 'Craik 15' add " R. Parker - D. Obbink, Chiron 30 (2000), 442f.' - p. 348, fr. 32, far "nooovt1tTllpa OlVOV" read "noOovt1tTllpa OE1VOV". Delete the füllüwing parenthesis. PHILITAS OF COS BY KONSTANTINOS SPANOUDAKIS BRILL LEIDEN· BOSTON· KÖLN 2002 Tmv 'Yovlmv 1l01> äVEU 'üll1lPOU, äVEU E~aIlE'tpmv This book is printed on acid-free paper. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Spanoudakis, Konstantinos. Philitas of Cos / by Konstantinos Spanoudakis. p. cm. - (Mnemosyne, bibliotheca classica Batava. Supplementum, ISSN 0169-8958; 229) Includes bibliographical references and indexes. ISBN 9004124284 (alk. paper) I. Philatas, 330-270 B.C.-Criticism and interpretation. 2. Greek poetry, Hellenistic-History and criticism. 3. Love poetry, Greek-History and criticism. 4. Kos Island (Greece)--Biography. I. Tide. H. Series. PA4267.P67 Z85 2001 881'.01-dc21 2001052445 Die Deutsche Bibliothek -CIP-Einheitsaufnahm.e Spanoudakis, Konstantinos: Philitas of. Cos / by Konstantinos Spanoudakis. - Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill,2002 (Mnemosyne : Supplementum ; Vol. 229) ISBN 90-04-12428-4 ISSN 0169-8958 ISBN 90 04 12428 4 © Copyright 2002/ry Koninklijke Brill NT; Leiden, The Netherlands All rights reserved. No part rf this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or /ry any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission ]rom the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items flr internal or personal use is granted /ry Brill provided that the appropriate jees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910 Danvers A1A 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. PRINTED IN THE NETHERLANDS CONTENTS PREFACE Xl ABBREVIATIONS AND BIBLIOGRAPHY Xlll TESTIMONIA ................•................................................................. ALLEGED TESTIMONIA 12 INTRODUCTION ..............................................•...........................•... 19 I. Name ............................................................................ 19 II. Date, patria and familia ................................................ 23 lIla. 'Pupils': Ptolemy Philadelphus .................................... 26 IIIb. Zenodotus, Hermesianax and Bittis ........ .................... 29 IVa. The Coan Statue ........ ............................ ...................... 34 IVb. Claim for Heroic Honours .......................................... 37 V. Theocritus .................................... .......... ................. ..... 40 VIa. The Aetia-prologue: Mimnermus, Antimachus and Philitas .................................................................. 42 Vlb. Callimachus' Somnium and fr. 532 (T. 6), the Pinakes and the Elegiac Canon .......... .......................... 47 VII. Relations with Contemporary Poets .......................... 50 VIII. Treatment of Literary Past: Hesiod, Pindar, Philoxenus .................................................................... 52 IX. Comic leptotes ................................................................ 54 Xa. Survival ................... ........... ............................................ 55 Xb. Propertius ...................................................................... 59 Xc. Longus .......................................................................... 64 Xd. Virgil .............................................................................. 66 XI. Hellenistic Features and Peripatus .............................. 68 XII. Athens, Argolid and Southern Italy .......................... 72 XIII. Metre ............................................................................ 74 a. Dactyls and Spondees ............................................ 75 b. Spondaic Fifth Foot ................................................ 76 c. Main Caesura and Bucolic Diaeresis .................... 77 CONTENTS Vlll d. Word-end in Other Positions ...................................... 79 e. Pentameters . ...... ............... ...... ...... .................................. 80 f. Prosodiea ........................................................................ 81 POETICAL FRAGMENTS (frr. 1-28) .......... .......................... ............ 85 ·Ep~fl~ ...................................................................................... 85 ßT\~lJ'tT\P .................................................................................... 87 TlJAE<pO~? .............................. '" ......... ......................... ......... ...... 92 'E1ttypa~~a'ta and Ilaiyvta ...................................................... 92 Fragmenta ineertae se dis ........................................................ 93 Hermes .................................................................................... 95 I. Commentary (frr. 1-5) ................................................ 95 Ha. Parthenius Erot. path. 2 and Philitas Hermes .............. 126 Hb. Tide and Content .................................................. .... 131 IIe. Influenee ...................................................................... 137 Demeter .................................................................................. 142 I. Commentary (frr. 5a-21) ............................................ 142 H. Reeonstruetion of Demeter ............................................ 223 IH. Influenee of Demeter .................................................... 244 a. Theoeritus 7 .............................. ............................ 244 b l. Callimaehus, Hymn to Apollo ................................ 273 b2. Callimaehus, Hymn to Demeter .............................. 293 e. Apollonius Rhodius, Argonautica .. ........................ 299 d. Nieander ........... ...... ................................... ............ 303 e. Philieus, Hymn to Demeter ...................................... 307 Telephus (?, fr. 22) ................................................................ 309 Epigrams and Paegnia ............................................................ 313 I. Commentary (frr. 23-25) ......................................... ;.. 313 H. Phi1itas' Epigrams Colleetion ...................................... 327 Fragmenta ineertae sedis ........................................................ 329 Commentary (frr. 26-28) .................................................. 329 Al1eged Poetieal Aseriptions .................................................. 335 GRAMMATICAL FRAGMENTS (FRR. 29-56) .................................... 347 "A'taK'tOt yArocrcrat and 'Ep~T\vda ............................................ 347 Ataktoi Glossai and Hermeneia ............................ ...................... 356 I. Commentary (frr. 29-58) .............................. .............. 356 H. Tide, Content and Form of Ataktoi Glossai ................ 384 III. Sourees ........................................................................ 388 IV. Range and Methods .................................................... 390

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This volume is an edition of the poetical and grammatical fragments of Philitas of Cos, the exemplary founder of erudite Hellenistic poetry. The Introduction places Philitas in his literary context; the commentary elucidates manipulation of language and metre and Philitas’ influence on the Alexand
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