Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XXIV–XXV Studies in Arabic Linguistics This book series aims to publish original research in all fields of Arabic linguistics, including – but not limited to – theoretical linguistics, historical linguistics, sociolinguistics, pragmatics, typology, and language acquisition. Submissions from all current theoretical frameworks are welcome. Studies may deal with one or more varieties of Arabic, or Arabic in relation to or compared with other languages. Both monographs and thematic collections of research papers will be considered. The series includes monographs and thematically coherent collective volumes, in English. For an overview of all books published in this series, please see http://benjamins.com/catalog/sal Editors Elabbas Benmamoun Enam Al-Wer University of Illinois University of Essex Editorial Board Mahasen Hasan Abu-Mansour Mustafa A. Mughazy Umm Al-Qura University Western Michigan University Sami Boudelaa Jamal Ouhala United Arab Emirates University University College Dublin Stuart Davis Jonathan Owens Indiana University University of Bayreuth Mushira Eid Janet C.E. Watson University of Utah University of Salford Clive Holes Manfred Woidich The Oriental Institute, Oxford University of Amsterdam Jean Lowenstamm CNRS-Université Paris 7 Volume 1 Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XXIV–XXV Edited by Samira Farwaneh and Hamid Ouali Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XXIV–XXV Papers from the annual symposia on Arabic Linguistics Texas, 2010 and Arizona, 2011 Edited by Samira Farwaneh University of Arizona Hamid Ouali University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee John Benjamins Publishing Company Amsterdam / Philadelphia TM The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of 8 the American National Standard for Information Sciences – Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ansi z39.48-1984. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Annual Symposium on Arabic Linguistics (24th : 2010 : University of Texas) Perspectives on Arabic linguistics XXIV-XXV : papers from the Annual Symposia on Arabic Linguistics, Texas, 2010 and Arizona, 2011 / Edited by Samira Farwaneh and Hamid Ouali. p. cm. (Studies in Arabic Linguistics, issn 2212-8042 ; v. 1) Summary: The majority of the papers in this volume were presented at the Twenty Fourth and Twenty Fifth Annual Symposia on Arabic Linguistics held at the University Texas in April 2010 and at the University of Arizona in March 2011. One paper is also included from the Twenty Third Annual Symposium. Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. Arabic language--Congresses. 2. Arabic language--Grammar--Congresses. I. Farwaneh, Samira, editor of compilation. II. Ouali, Hamid, editor of compilation. III. Annual Symposium on Arabic Linguistics (25th : 2011 : University of Arizona) IV. Title. PJ6303.A56 2010 492.7--dc23 2013046347 isbn 978 90 272 0029 7 (Hb ; alk. paper) isbn 978 90 272 7066 5 (Eb) © 2014 – John Benjamins B.V. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form, by print, photoprint, microfilm, or any other means, without written permission from the publisher. John Benjamins Publishing Co. · P.O. Box 36224 · 1020 me Amsterdam · The Netherlands John Benjamins North America · P.O. Box 27519 · Philadelphia pa 19118-0519 · usa Table of contents Acknowledgement vii Introduction i x part i. Phonology and Morphology Geminate representation in Arabic 3 Stuart Davis and Marwa Ragheb Stress assignment in Makkan Arabic: A stratal-ot analysis 21 Rawiah S. Kabrah Investigating variation in Arabic intonation: The case for a multi-level corpus approach 6 3 Sam Hellmuth The Morpheme /-in(n)-/ in central Asian Arabic: A comparative study 91 Kerith Miller part ii. Syntax Variations on the same theme: Sentential negation and the negative copula in Arabic 121 Elabbas Benmamoun, Mahmoud Abunasser, Rania Al-Sabbagh, Abdelaadim Bidaoui, and Dana Shalash Negation and heads: Agreement and maximal projections in Palestinian Arabic 139 Mohammad A. Mohammad on negative concord in Egyptian and Moroccan Arabic 159 Hamid Ouali and Usama Soltan Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XXIV–XXV on the distribution and licensing of polarity-sensitive items in Egyptian Arabic: The cases of ʔayy and walaa 181 Usama Soltan Modes of interrogatives entail modes of sluicing: Evidence from Emirati Arabic 207 Tommi Leung Index 229 Acknowledgement The majority of the papers in this volume were presented at the twenty Fourth and twenty Fifth Annual Symposia on Arabic Linguistics held at the University texas in April 2010 and at the University of Arizona in March 2011. one paper is also included from the twenty Third Annual Symposium. The papers presented at the symposia were selected on the basis of an anonymous review of abstracts submit- ted to the program committee. The papers included in the volume were further peer reviewed before final acceptance for publication. We are grateful to all the reviewers for their help. Introduction Arabic linguistics research has long been partial to Modern Standard Arabic. Recent years, however, witnessed a surge in research on Arabic dialects especially in the fields of phonology, morphology, syntax and sociolinguistics. But despite this surge, we have only scratched the surface and Arabic varieties have yet a wealth of data waiting to be brought to the forefront of linguistic analysis. It is hoped that this volume provides contributions to Arabic linguistics and Linguistic research in general by presenting previously unnoted empirical facts and innovative theoreti- cal analyses. The volume consists of two major parts: The first houses five papers on phonology and morphology, most of which deal with phonology/morphology in- terface, while the second part includes five papers on syntax. Data come from a variety of Arabic dialects ranging from the dominant com- monly taught and studied dialects such as Cairene, Palestinian and Saudi to the less known and understudied dialects such as San’ani Yemeni and the dialects of Central Asia. Some papers focus on a single dialect, e.g., Davis and Ragheb, Kabrah, Mohammad, Soltan, and Leung, while Miller, Hellmuth, Benmamoun et al., and ouali and Soltan provide a comparative study of several dialects to find similari- ties and contrasts. Part I consists of three papers on phonology and one on morphology. Each paper provides insight into a core question of major empirical and theoretical sig- nificance with novel contribution at the data or method levels. Davis/Ragheb, Miller, and Kabrah’s papers introduce novel data from a well-studied dialect to serve as an evaluation measure of assessing the explanatory adequacy and predic- tive power of two competing theories or hypotheses. Hellmuth’s paper lays out a novel corpus-based method of examining a less known aspect of Arabic dialects, namely, intonational pattern, and lays out an example of best practice in the field of intonational studies. The first paper by Stuart Davis and Marwa Ragheb addresses gemination or consonant length, an understudied phenomenon in Arabic compared to the nu- merous studies on epenthesis and syncope. Davis and Ragheb consider the distri- bution and behavior of geminates compared to nonidentical clusters for the goal of assessing the efficacy of two competing hypotheses on the representation of gemi- nates, the skeletal or Prosodic length hypothesis (Clements and Keyser 1983) and
Description: